Reprocessing And Recycling Of Spent Nuclear Fuel PDF Download
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Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 311 |
Release | : 2018-05 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781642240436 |
Download Reprocessing and Recycling of Spent Nuclear Fuel Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Nuclear power has been questioned almost since its early stages and one of the major issues in relation to its social acceptability around the world is nuclear waste management. An important and inevitable by-product of nuclear energy production is the spent nuclear fuel that needs to be managed and handled in a safe, responsible and effective way. Thus, reprocessing and recycling of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) could be one of the key points to advance the social acceptability of nuclear energy. Hence, it is very significant to know the technologies available for SNF management, their advantages and disadvantages, the technologies that are currently under research and the future R&D tendencies, as well as which alternative suits better the needs for each country and its particular context. Furthermore, the interactions among legal, economic, and technological issues are essential. This book covers the state of the art technologies on the recycling and reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel, reviewing past and current technologies, the possible implications of Fourth Generation nuclear reactors, and associated safely and security issues. It introduces both the conventional cycle along with new fuel cycle technologies and analyzes the benefits, economic considerations, and proliferation risks of spent nuclear fuel reprocessing. This book gives an overall view of the technologies available for SNF management, analyses the economic cost that the use of the different technologies could entail, as is key when selecting a strategy for SNF management, highlights the importance of the legislation and some intangible assets, such as social acceptability of the technology, which can have an influence so important that it may lead to the disappearance of that technology by making it economically unviable. This book will be of valued for Students, researchers as well as professionals working on the separation and recycling of spent nuclear fuel.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 590 |
Release | : 1996-02-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309052262 |
Download Nuclear Wastes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Disposal of radioactive waste from nuclear weapons production and power generation has caused public outcry and political consternation. Nuclear Wastes presents a critical review of some waste management and disposal alternatives to the current national policy of direct disposal of light water reactor spent fuel. The book offers clearcut conclusions for what the nation should do today and what solutions should be explored for tomorrow. The committee examines the currently used "once-through" fuel cycle versus different alternatives of separations and transmutation technology systems, by which hazardous radionuclides are converted to nuclides that are either stable or radioactive with short half-lives. The volume provides detailed findings and conclusions about the status and feasibility of plutonium extraction and more advanced separations technologies, as well as three principal transmutation concepts for commercial reactor spent fuel. The book discusses nuclear proliferation; the U.S. nuclear regulatory structure; issues of health, safety and transportation; the proposed sale of electrical energy as a means of paying for the transmutation system; and other key issues.
Author | : Nicholas Tsoulfanidis |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 463 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Nuclear energy |
ISBN | : 9780894484605 |
Download The Nuclear Fuel Cycle Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Zhang Jinsuo |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 308 |
Release | : 2018-08-07 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9813271388 |
Download Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing and Waste Management Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The question of how to effectively, efficiently, and responsibly manage used nuclear fuels is a concern of major impediment in the light of today's increasing usage of nuclear power and development of advanced nuclear reactors. This book focuses on two significant areas of (used) nuclear fuel: the reprocessing technology, and waste disposal and management. The book covers the fundamental knowledge, the current state-of-the-art, and future research activities for each topic. This book provides readers with the fundamental knowledge behind of nuclear used fuel reprocessing and radioactive waste management, and their technical applications, and their requirements and practices; to make the readers aware of social, economic, and environmental concerns as well as technical research needs. The book covers two well-known and well-developed reprocessing technologies: aqueous reprocessing technology, and electrochemical pyroprocessing. On the subject of waste management, it covers the dry storage of used nuclear fuel, novel waste form design, and nuclear waste disposal. This book is a good guide for readers who want to understand, apply, or develop the technologies.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 215 |
Release | : 2001-07-05 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309073170 |
Download Disposition of High-Level Waste and Spent Nuclear Fuel Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Focused attention by world leaders is needed to address the substantial challenges posed by disposal of spent nuclear fuel from reactors and high-level radioactive waste from processing such fuel. The biggest challenges in achieving safe and secure storage and permanent waste disposal are societal, although technical challenges remain. Disposition of radioactive wastes in a deep geological repository is a sound approach as long as it progresses through a stepwise decision-making process that takes advantage of technical advances, public participation, and international cooperation. Written for concerned citizens as well as policymakers, this book was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and waste management organizations in eight other countries.
Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 85 |
Release | : 2018-01-30 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9789201032164 |
Download Available Reprocessing and Recycling Services for Research Reactor Spent Nuclear Fuel Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The high enriched uranium (HEU) take back programmes will soon have achieved their goals. When there are no longer HEU inventories at research reactors and no commerce in HEU for research reactors, the primary driver for the take back programmes will cease. However, research reactors will continue to operate in order to meet their various mission objectives. As a result, inventories of low enriched uranium spent nuclear fuel (LEU SNF) will continue to be created during the research reactors lifetime and, therefore, there is a need to develop national final disposition routes. This publication is designed to address the issues of available reprocessing and recycling services for research reactor spent fuel and discusses the various back end management aspects of the research reactor fuel cycle.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 126 |
Release | : 2006-02-19 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0309096472 |
Download Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel Storage Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In response to a request from Congress, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Department of Homeland Security sponsored a National Academies study to assess the safety and security risks of spent nuclear fuel stored in cooling pools and dry casks at commercial nuclear power plants. The information provided in this book examines the risks of terrorist attacks using these materials for a radiological dispersal device. Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel is an unclassified public summary of a more detailed classified book. The book finds that successful terrorist attacks on spent fuel pools, though difficult, are possible. A propagating fire in a pool could release large amounts of radioactive material, but rearranging spent fuel in the pool during storage and providing emergency water spray systems would reduce the likelihood of a propagating fire even under severe damage conditions. The book suggests that additional studies are needed to better understand these risks. Although dry casks have advantages over cooling pools, pools are necessary at all operating nuclear power plants to store at least the recently discharged fuel. The book explains it would be difficult for terrorists to steal enough spent fuel to construct a significant radiological dispersal device.
Author | : California Energy Commission |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 248 |
Release | : 1977 |
Genre | : Reactor fuel reprocessing |
ISBN | : |
Download Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing and High Level Waste Disposal: General overview Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Jan Forsythe |
Publisher | : AuthorHouse |
Total Pages | : 330 |
Release | : 2009 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1438967314 |
Download 3 R's of Nuclear Power Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Energy |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 160 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : |
Download Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle