Renewable Fuel Standard PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Renewable Fuel Standard PDF full book. Access full book title Renewable Fuel Standard.

Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS)

Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS)
Author: Randy Schnepf
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Total Pages: 33
Release: 2011-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1437942520

Download Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Federal policy has played a key role in the emergence of the U.S. biofuels industry. Policy measures include minimum renewable fuel usage requirements, blending and production tax credits, an import tariff, loans, and research grants. This report focuses on the mandated minimum usage requirements, the RFS, whereby a minimum volume of biofuels is to be used in the national transport. fuel supply each year. It describes the general nature of the RFS mandate and its implementation, and outlines some emerging issues related to the sustainability of the continued growth in U.S. biofuels production needed to fulfill the expanding RFS mandate, as well as the emergence of potential unintended consequences of this rapid expansion. A print on demand report.


The Renewable Fuel Standard

The Renewable Fuel Standard
Author: Terry Dinan
Publisher:
Total Pages: 38
Release: 2014-08-02
Genre: Biomass energy
ISBN: 9781457856204

Download The Renewable Fuel Standard Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) establishes minimum volumes of various types of renewable fuels that must be included in the U.S.'s supply of fuel for transportation. Those volumes -- as defined by the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EISA) -- are intended to grow each year through 2022. Recently, the requirements of the RFS have been met largely by blending gasoline with ethanol made from cornstarch. In the future, EISA requires the use of increasingly large amounts of "advanced biofuels," which include diesel made from biomass (such as soybean oil or animal fat), ethanol made from sugarcane, and cellulosic biofuels (made from converting the cellulose in plant materials into fuel). A main goal of the Renewable Fuel Standard is to reduce U.S. emissions of greenhouse gases, which contribute to climate change. Policymakers and analysts have raised concerns about the RFS, particularly about the feasibility of complying with the standard, whether it will increase prices for food and transportation fuels, and whether it will lead to the intended reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. This analysis evaluates how much the supply of various types of renewable fuels would have to increase over the next several years to comply with the RFS. It also examines how food prices, fuel prices, and emissions would vary in an illustrative year, 2017, under three scenarios for the Renewable Fuel Standard. Figures and tables. This is a print on demand report.


Renewable Fuel Standard

Renewable Fuel Standard
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 416
Release: 2012-01-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0309187516

Download Renewable Fuel Standard Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

In the United States, we have come to depend on plentiful and inexpensive energy to support our economy and lifestyles. In recent years, many questions have been raised regarding the sustainability of our current pattern of high consumption of nonrenewable energy and its environmental consequences. Further, because the United States imports about 55 percent of the nation's consumption of crude oil, there are additional concerns about the security of supply. Hence, efforts are being made to find alternatives to our current pathway, including greater energy efficiency and use of energy sources that could lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions such as nuclear and renewable sources, including solar, wind, geothermal, and biofuels. The United States has a long history with biofuels and the nation is on a course charted to achieve a substantial increase in biofuels. Renewable Fuel Standard evaluates the economic and environmental consequences of increasing biofuels production as a result of Renewable Fuels Standard, as amended by EISA (RFS2). The report describes biofuels produced in 2010 and those projected to be produced and consumed by 2022, reviews model projections and other estimates of the relative impact on the prices of land, and discusses the potential environmental harm and benefits of biofuels production and the barriers to achieving the RFS2 consumption mandate. Policy makers, investors, leaders in the transportation sector, and others with concerns for the environment, economy, and energy security can rely on the recommendations provided in this report.


Waiver Authority Under the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS).

Waiver Authority Under the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS).
Author: Brent D. Yacobucci
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Waiver Authority Under the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS). Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This report provides a brief overview of the renewable fuel standard (RFS) program and discusses the process and criteria for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to approve a waiver petition. The RFS program required that renewable fuels be blended into gasoline and other transportation fuels.


The Renewable Fuel Standard

The Renewable Fuel Standard
Author: James Mcdonald
Publisher: Nova Snova
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2019-03-03
Genre:
ISBN: 9781536150759

Download The Renewable Fuel Standard Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Established by Congress as an amendment to the Clean Air Act, the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) mandates that U.S. transportation fuel contain a minimum volume of renewable fuel. The mandated minimum volume increases annually and must be met using both conventional biofuel (e.g., cornstarch ethanol) and advanced biofuel (e.g., cellulosic ethanol). For a renewable fuel to be applied toward the mandate, it must be used for certain purposes (transportation fuel, jet fuel, or heating oil) and meet certain environmental and biomass feedstock criteria.


Regulation of Fuels and Fuel Additives - Changes to Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Final Rule (Us Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (Epa) (2018 Edition)

Regulation of Fuels and Fuel Additives - Changes to Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Final Rule (Us Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (Epa) (2018 Edition)
Author: Law Library
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages: 458
Release: 2018-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9781726461689

Download Regulation of Fuels and Fuel Additives - Changes to Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Final Rule (Us Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (Epa) (2018 Edition) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Regulation of Fuels and Fuel Additives - Changes to Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Final Rule (US Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (EPA) (2018 Edition) The Law Library presents the complete text of the Regulation of Fuels and Fuel Additives - Changes to Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Final Rule (US Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (EPA) (2018 Edition). Updated as of May 29, 2018 Under the Clean Air Act Section 211(o), as amended by the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EISA), the Environmental Protection Agency is required to promulgate regulations implementing changes to the Renewable Fuel Standard program. The revised statutory requirements specify the volumes of cellulosic biofuel, biomass-based diesel, advanced biofuel, and total renewable fuel that must be used in transportation fuel. This action finalizes the regulations that implement the requirements of EISA, including the cellulosic, biomass-based diesel, advanced biofuel, and renewable fuel standards that will apply to all gasoline and diesel produced or imported in 2010. The final regulations make a number of changes to the current Renewable Fuel Standard program while retaining many elements of the compliance and trading system already in place. This final rule also implements the revised statutory definitions and criteria, most notably the new greenhouse gas emission thresholds for renewable fuels and new limits on renewable biomass feedstocks. This rulemaking marks the first time that greenhouse gas emission performance is being applied in a regulatory context for a nationwide program. As mandated by the statute, our greenhouse gas emission assessments consider the full lifecycle emission impacts of fuel production from both direct and indirect emissions, including significant emissions from land use changes. In carrying out our lifecycle analysis we have taken steps to ensure that the lifecycle estimates are based on the latest and most up-to-date science. The lifecycle greenhouse gas assessments reflected in this rulemaking represent significant improvements in analysis based on information and data received since the proposal. However, we also recognize that lifecycle GHG assessment of biofuels is an evolving discipline and will continue to revisit our lifecycle analyses in the future as new information becomes available. EPA plans to ask the National Academy of Sciences for assistance as we move forward. Based on current analyses we have determined that ethanol from corn starch will be able to comply with the required greenhouse gas (GHG) threshold for renewable fuel. Similarly, biodiesel can be produced to comply with the 50% threshold for biomass-based diesel, sugarcane with the 50% threshold for advanced biofuel and multiple cellulosic-based fuels with their 60% threshold. Additional fuel pathways have also been determined to comply with their thresholds. The assessment for this rulemaking also indicates the increased use of renewable fuels will have important environmental, energy and economic impacts for our Nation. This book contains: - The complete text of the Regulation of Fuels and Fuel Additives - Changes to Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Final Rule (US Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (EPA) (2018 Edition) - A table of contents with the page number of each section


EPA's Renewable Fuels Standard Web Page

EPA's Renewable Fuels Standard Web Page
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

Download EPA's Renewable Fuels Standard Web Page Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) program regulations were developed in collaboration with refiners, renewable fuel producers, and many other stakeholders.


Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2014, 2015, and 2016 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2017 (Us Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (Epa) (2018 Edition)

Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2014, 2015, and 2016 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2017 (Us Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (Epa) (2018 Edition)
Author: Law Library
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages: 168
Release: 2018-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9781726463300

Download Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2014, 2015, and 2016 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2017 (Us Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (Epa) (2018 Edition) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2014, 2015, and 2016 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2017 (US Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (EPA) (2018 Edition) The Law Library presents the complete text of the Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2014, 2015, and 2016 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2017 (US Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (EPA) (2018 Edition). Updated as of May 29, 2018 Under section 211 of the Clean Air Act, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is required to set renewable fuel percentage standards every year. This action establishes the annual percentage standards for cellulosic biofuel, biomass-based diesel, advanced biofuel, and total renewable fuel that apply to all motor vehicle gasoline and diesel produced or imported in the years 2014, 2015, and 2016. The EPA is establishing a cellulosic biofuel volume for all three years that is below the applicable volume specified in the Act, and is also rescinding the cellulosic biofuel standard for 2011. Relying on statutory waiver authorities, the EPA is adjusting the applicable volumes of advanced biofuel and total renewable fuel for all three years. The 2016 standards are expected to spur further progress in overcoming current constraints in renewable fuel distribution infrastructure, which in turn is expected to lead to substantial growth over time in the production and use of renewable fuels. In this action, we are also establishing the applicable volume of biomass-based diesel for 2017. Finally, we are setting the compliance and attest reporting deadlines for the years 2013, 2014, and 2015, as well as finalizing regulatory amendments to clarify the scope of the existing algal biofuel pathway. This book contains: - The complete text of the Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2014, 2015, and 2016 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2017 (US Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (EPA) (2018 Edition) - A table of contents with the page number of each section


Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2017 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2018 (Us Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (Epa) (2018 Edition)

Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2017 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2018 (Us Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (Epa) (2018 Edition)
Author: Law Library
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages: 110
Release: 2018-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9781726463362

Download Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2017 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2018 (Us Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (Epa) (2018 Edition) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2017 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2018 (US Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (EPA) (2018 Edition) The Law Library presents the complete text of the Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2017 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2018 (US Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (EPA) (2018 Edition). Updated as of May 29, 2018 Under section 211 of the Clean Air Act, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is required to set renewable fuel percentage standards every year. This action establishes the annual percentage standards for cellulosic biofuel, biomass-based diesel, advanced biofuel, and total renewable fuel that apply to all motor vehicle gasoline and diesel produced or imported in the year 2017. Relying on statutory authority that is available when projected cellulosic biofuel production volumes are less than the applicable volume specified in the statute, the EPA is setting volume requirements for cellulosic biofuel, advanced biofuel, and total renewable fuel that are below the statutory applicable volumes, but which are nevertheless significantly higher than past requirements. The final rule also establishes the four percentage standards applicable to obligated parties, namely producers and importers of gasoline and diesel, based on the corresponding volume requirements. The final standards are expected to continue driving the market to overcome constraints in renewable fuel distribution infrastructure, which in turn is expected to lead to substantial growth over time in the production and use of renewable fuels. In this action, we are also establishing the applicable volume of biomass-based diesel for 2018. This book contains: - The complete text of the Renewable Fuel Standard Program - Standards for 2017 and Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2018 (US Environmental Protection Agency Regulation) (EPA) (2018 Edition) - A table of contents with the page number of each section


Overview of the Renewable Fuel Standard

Overview of the Renewable Fuel Standard
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Energy and Power
Publisher:
Total Pages: 108
Release: 2014
Genre: Biomass energy
ISBN:

Download Overview of the Renewable Fuel Standard Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle