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Renewable Energy, Oil Prices, Industrialization and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa

Renewable Energy, Oil Prices, Industrialization and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa
Author: Stephen Ansah
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022
Genre:
ISBN:

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The ever-increasing demand for sustainable energy and development requires a shift from non-renewable energy consumption across the globe, particularly the Sub-Saharan African region. The sub-Saharan African region is projected to experience population growth and impressive economic growth of 7% and 6% respectively by 2050, which is expected to increase energy consumption further, emphasizing climate change and sustainable development. However, there is a lack of empirical evidence on fundamental factors that drive renewable energy usage in sub-Saharan Africa. This paper assesses the dynamic linkages between renewable energy, oil price, industrialization, and economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa. We used the cross-sectional augmented Autoregressive distributed (CS-ARDL), and the common correlated effect means group (CCEMG) to analyze such linkages for the period 1990-2015 while exploring the dynamics of energy consumption across income levels. The key empirical findings confirm a bidirectional causal relationship between renewable energy consumption and economic growth in the long-run. The effect of renewable energy consumption is only observed for low and lower-middle income economies within the sub-region. The study further reveals a positive impact of oil prices on the economic growth of the sub-region.


The Political Economy of Energy in Sub-Saharan Africa

The Political Economy of Energy in Sub-Saharan Africa
Author: Lucky E. Asuelime
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2017-09-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 135167210X

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A deepening ecological crisis is rearing its head in sub-Saharan Africa, as it faces a myriad of challenges in regards to the development of its energy sector. The ‘dirty now and clean up later’ approach to the environment has a strong appeal, particularly because it is often thought of as the last place to try to edge in another priority - especially if that priority is perceived by many to be an economic luxury. Asuelime and Okem bring together a team of specialist contributors who investigate to what extent sub-Saharan Africa has displayed foresight or politico-economic integrity. The book shows the state’s ability to meet the demands of provision of energy in sub-Saharan Africa has led to heavy investments in infrastructure, transmission and distribution of energy to the citizens. However, the inefficiencies, corruption and unhealthy bureaucratic challenges that accompany this have led urgent problems, which will be thoroughly explored in this book. The Political Economy of Energy in Sub-Saharan Africa will be of interest to students and scholars of African Studies, Development Studies, political science and environment.


Energy Resources in Africa

Energy Resources in Africa
Author: Herick Othieno
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2015-10-16
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3319251872

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This book provides information on the distribution of the available energy resources throughout the continent and how it is linked to the development of individual states. Africa is considered one of the poorest continents in the world, mainly because its development has historically depended on imported resources including technical expertise. This view and its associated resource management strategy are based on the perception that Africa lacks sufficient energy resources to drive its development agenda. Analyses of individual countries’ energy potentials, exploitation levels and distribution mechanisms are provided with a view to identifying additional factors that are stifling Africa’s economic development. One critical factor is the relationship between available energy resources and the energy mixes chosen by different states, and how these can be exploited to produce the right blend of energy for various applications such as industrial, transport, domestic, and recreational uses. The authors provide an in-depth analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of different energy sources in terms of their environmental, industrialization and distribution costs, impacts, and the development options best suited for improving Africa’s economic situation. This analysis is based on the assertion that Africa is indeed blessed with abundant energy resources, which have not been effectively exploited. The book not only reviews Africa’s energy situation in general, but also reveals that, while there are certainly circumstances peculiar to individual countries, the similarities, especially within Sub-Saharan African countries, outweigh the differences. That being said, the challenges and available opportunities in each country should be viewed with due consideration given to the prevailing national resource management environment. Many initiatives in Africa fail because of the many loopholes in the management structures, which allow corruption, theft, and mere selfishness to thrive. In addition to the negative impacts of these factors on implementation activities, there is also a general lack of institutional support for initiatives that could otherwise be very progressive. Thus, taken together, these retrogressive practices stifle African energy development plans. The book offers a valuable guide for developers, investors, researchers and environmentalist, providing in-depth insights on the relationship between available energy resources and development trends in Africa. "By harnessing the wind and sun, your vast geothermal energy and rivers for hydropower, you can turn this climate threat into an economic opportunity." US President Obama's address to the African Union (2015)


Energy in Africa

Energy in Africa
Author: Sola Adesola
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 237
Release: 2018-08-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3319913018

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Bringing together conceptual, theoretical and evidence-based contributions from a diverse set of experts, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of energy in Africa, from a management perspective. Taking a closer look at the global energy environment and security in developing areas of the region, the authors discuss the significance of energy policy to the socio-economic growth of the continent. This important book tackles the challenge of ensuring sustainability in Africa and focuses on both fossil fuels and renewable energy. Essential reading for researchers interested in energy management, sustainability, and energy policy, this noteworthy collection of interdisciplinary contributions provides examples of effective energy management in Africa.


Sub-Saharan renewable energy. Assessing strategies and interconnections of producers

Sub-Saharan renewable energy. Assessing strategies and interconnections of producers
Author: Jobaire Alam
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 14
Release: 2018-02-26
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3668646074

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Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2016 in the subject Economy - Environment economics, grade: B, Aalborg University, language: English, abstract: This study is going to examine the implementation of two renewable electrification technologies; solar PV and wind. In this proposal, literature review section presents a short and clear understanding of previous researches around this topic. This study intends to adopt qualitative method with PESTEL and multi criteria analysis. According to the expected result, this project is aiming to establish policies that contribute to universal energy access and reduction of energy poverty in Kenya. Renewable energy systems have been identified as key driver of sustainability and economic development. Kenya, among the Sub-Saharan countries is considered as one of the frontrunners for catalyzing economic growth by the development of their energy sectors. There are lots of potentials for solar energy in Kenya and it has one of the most active commercial Solar PV sectors in the developing world. Renewable energy technologies have been clearly identified as a key stagnation of sustainability and economic development. Modern energy systems affect the quality of life and supports three pillars of sustainable development: social equality, economic growth and environmental protection, which are very significant concerns in developing countries. As elsewhere, in Sub-Saharan African countries there is a high correlation between low per capita consumption of commercial energy and low per capita gross domestic products. In a continent where both per capita income and energy consumption are tragically low, renewable energy could be a valuable contribution to economic growth. Several developing countries among in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) are considered as frontrunners for catalyzing economic growth by the development of their energy sectors. These are Ethiopia, Kenya, Benin, Malawi, Ghana, Uganda and Zimbabwe. Lack of access to affordable electricity is a major determinant of poverty in SSA. Urban populations remain underserved by inefficient, unreliable systems, while many rural villagers have no access to electricity except for power provided to relatively affluent households by small, privately owned generators.


Energy in Africa

Energy in Africa
Author: Manfred Hafner
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 125
Release: 2018-08-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 331992219X

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This open access book presents a picture of the current energy challenges on the African continent (and the Sub-Saharan region in particular) and proposes pathways to an accelerated energy transition. Starting with an analysis of the status quo and the outlook for Africa’s energy demand and energy access, it provides an account of the available resources, including hydrocarbons and renewable energy resources, which are playing an increasingly crucial role. It then moves on to analyze the level of investment required to scale-up Africa’s energy systems, shedding light on the key barriers and elaborating on potential solutions. It also provides a suggestion for improving the effectiveness of EU–Africa cooperation. While mainly intended for policymakers and academics, this book also speaks to a broader audience interested in gaining an overview of the challenges and opportunities of the African energy sector today and in the future.


The Nexus of Renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa

The Nexus of Renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa
Author: F. Bondinuba
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre:
ISBN:

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Purpose: The study examines the relationship between renewable energy consumption and economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa.MethodologyPedronicointegration test was employed to examine the long-run relationship between economic growth and renewable energy consumption in Sub-Saharan Africa. The study also used the Granger causality test to determine the direction of causality between economic growth and renewable energy consumption.Findings: It emerged that renewable energy consumption Granger causes economic growth in the short run. However, economic growth does not granger cause renewable energy consumption in the short run. Moreover, economic growth Granger causes granger energy consumption in the long run, but energy consumption does not cause economic growth in the long run.Originality: This paper is the first attempt to empirically study the relationship between renewable energy and economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa using the Pedroni Cointegration technique and Granger causality test.LimitationsDue to the unavailability of data, not all countries in Sub-Sahara Africa were included in the data analysis.Recommendation: Government agencies should implement policies that encourage a switch from fossil fuel to renewable energy consumption to ensure sustained economic growth.ConclusionIt concludes that renewable energy consumption drives economic growth.


Renewables for Energy Access and Sustainable Development in East Africa

Renewables for Energy Access and Sustainable Development in East Africa
Author: Manfred Hafner
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 149
Release: 2019-04-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030117359

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This short open access book investigates the role of renewable energy in East Africa to provide policy-relevant inputs for the achievement of a cost-effective electrification process in the region. For each country, the authors review the current situation in the domestic power sector, adopt a GIS-based approach to plot renewable energy resources potential, and review currently planned projects and projects under development, as well as the key domestic renewables regulations. Based on such information, least-cost 100% electrification scenarios by 2030 are then modelled and comparative results over the required capacity additions and investment are reported and discussed. The authors also inquire into some of the key technological, economic, policy, cooperation, and financing challenges to the development of a portfolio of renewables to promote energy access in a sustainable way, including a discussion of the challenges and opportunities that might stem from the interaction between local RE potential and natural gas resources currently under development in the region. To conclude, policy recommendations based on the book’s results and targeted at international cooperation and development institutions, local policymakers, and private stakeholders in the region are elaborated.


Energy Subsidy Reform in Sub-Saharan Africa

Energy Subsidy Reform in Sub-Saharan Africa
Author: Mr.Trevor Serge Coleridge Alleyne
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 125
Release: 2013-08-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1484366549

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The reform of energy subsidies is an important but challenging issue for sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries. There is a relatively large theoretical and empirical literature on this issue. While this paper relies on that literature, too, it tailors its discussion to SSA countries to respond to the following questions: Why it is important to reduce energy subsidies? What are the difficulties involved in energy subsidy reform? How best can a subsidy reform be implemented? This paper uses various sources of information on SSA countries: quantitative assessments, surveys, and individual (but standardized) case studies.


Industrial Policy and Economic Transformation in Africa

Industrial Policy and Economic Transformation in Africa
Author: Akbar Noman
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Total Pages: 469
Release: 2015-09-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0231540779

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The revival of economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa is all the more welcome for having followed one of the worst economic disasters—a quarter century of economic malaise for most of the region—since the industrial revolution. Six of the world's fastest-growing economies in the first decade of this century were African. Yet only in Ethiopia and Rwanda was growth not based on resources and the rising price of oil. Deindustrialization has yet to be reversed, and progress toward creating a modern economy remains limited. This book explores the vital role that active government policies can play in transforming African economies. Such policies pertain not just to industry. They traverse all economic sectors, including finance, information technology, and agriculture. These packages of learning, industrial, and technology (LIT) policies aim to bring vigorous and lasting growth to the region. This collection features case studies of LIT policies in action in many parts of the world, examining their risks and rewards and what they mean for Sub-Saharan Africa.