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Refuelling Europe

Refuelling Europe
Author: David Buchan
Publisher: Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies
Total Pages: 96
Release: 2014-12-25
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 2930632356

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PDF available for free on: http://martenscentre.eu/publications/refuelling-europe-roadmap-completing-single-energy-market The Ukraine crisis has reignited debate in Europe surrounding the EU's lack of a fully functioning single energy market. It has brought home to all member states the general need for a more coordinated energy policy, even though they may differ on aspects of what needs to be done. This research highlights that integration of the internal energy market should still be the EU's main instrument to reach its three goals of cost competitiveness, security and emission reduction. A roadmap for completing the single energy market is proposed based on a harmonised EU-wide system of renewable energy subsidies and significant infrastructure investment in many Central and East European member states. These smart investments would form part of a coherent, long-term investment plan for the European energy sector and would enable these member states to improve their energy security through greater investment in gas storage and interconnectors. The goals of energy security, affordability and sustainability have never been higher on the EU's agenda. All three goals would be served if Europe truly unified its energy market. National leaders have it in their hands to complete this slow and difficult integration process, if they can just summon up the necessary political will to do so.


Risk-based Regulatory Design for the Safe Use of Hydrogen

Risk-based Regulatory Design for the Safe Use of Hydrogen
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2023-07-24
Genre:
ISBN: 9264628800

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Low-emission hydrogen is expected to play an important role in the energy transition to tackle the climate crisis. It can decarbonate “hard-to-abate” sectors still relying on fossil fuels, turn low-carbon electricity into a fuel that can be transported using pipelines and provide a green transport alternative, in particular for heavy-duty and long-distance transport.


The Palgrave Handbook of Natural Gas and Global Energy Transitions

The Palgrave Handbook of Natural Gas and Global Energy Transitions
Author: Damilola S. Olawuyi
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 629
Release: 2022-05-04
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3030915662

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The Palgrave Handbook of Natural Gas and Global Energy Transitions provides an in-depth and authoritative examination of the transformative implications of the ongoing global energy transitions for natural gas markets across the world. With case studies from Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, South America, Australia, and the Middle East, the volume introduces readers to the latest legal, policy, technological, and fiscal innovations in natural gas markets in response to ongoing global energy transitions. It outlines the risk mitigation strategies and contractual techniques — focusing on resilience planning, low-carbon business models, green procurement, climate-smart infrastructure development, accountability, gender justice, and other sustainability safeguards — that are required to maximize the full value of natural gas as a catalyst for a just and equitable energy transition and for energy security across the world. Written in an accessible style, this book outlines the guiding principles for a responsible and low-carbon approach to the design, financing, and implementation of natural gas development and commercialization. It is an indispensable text and reference work for students, scholars, practitioners, and stakeholders in natural gas, energy, infrastructure, and environmental investments and projects.


Hydrogen and Fuel Cells

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells
Author: International Energy Agency
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2004
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN: 9264108831

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Hydrogen and fuel cells are vital technologies to ensure a secure and CO2-free energy future. Their development will take decades of extensive public and private effort to achieve technology breakthroughs and commercial maturity. Government research programs are indispensable for catalyzing the development process. This report maps the IEA countries' current efforts to research, develop and deploy the interlocking elements that constitute a "hydrogen economy", including CO2 capture and storage when hydrogen is produced out of fossil fuels. It provides an overview of what is being done, and by whom, covering an extensive complexity of national government R & D programs. The survey highlights the potential for exploiting the benefits of the international cooperation. This book draws primarily upon information contributed by IEA governments. In virtually all the IEA countries, important R & D and policy efforts on hydrogen and fuel cells are in place and expanding. Some are fully-integrated, government-funded programs, some are a key element in an overall strategy spread among multiple public and private efforts. The large amount of information provided in this publication reflects the vast array of technologies and logistics required to build the "hydrogen economy."--Publisher description.


World Fuel Cells - An Industry Profile with Market Prospects to 2010

World Fuel Cells - An Industry Profile with Market Prospects to 2010
Author: G. Weaver
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2002-12-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781856173971

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Introduction -- Fuel Cell Industry Overview -- Market Figures and Forecasts to 2010 -- Market and Application Analysis -- Fuel Cell Technology Review -- Profiles of Fuel Cell Equipment and Component Manufacturers -- Directory of Companies/Organisations.


European State Aid Law and Policy (and UK Subsidy Control)

European State Aid Law and Policy (and UK Subsidy Control)
Author: Conor Quigley
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 1123
Release: 2022-12-15
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1509969004

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The fourth edition of Conor Quigley's highly acclaimed book provides lawyers, regulators and public officials with a definitive statement of the law and practice of State Aid. The book places State Aid law and policy in its economic, commercial and industrial context, exploring the concept of State Aid and its function as a tool of EU law. All of this is achieved by a thorough examination of the jurisprudence of the European Courts and the decisions, legislation and guidelines of the Commission in declaring aid compatible or incompatible with the internal market. The fourth edition includes new chapters on: - COVID-19 and Ukraine emergency measures - Brexit - EU foreign subsidy regulation - UK Subsidies Control and updated guidelines and block exemption regulations on: - Regional aid - R&D&I - Environmental protection and climate change


Peace Without Money, War Without Americans

Peace Without Money, War Without Americans
Author: Sven Biscop
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 125
Release: 2016-05-13
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317082745

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Britain and France were surprised at having to convince the US of the need to intervene in Libya in 2011. The French intervention in Mali in 2013 confirmed the picture; Washington will support European action, but only if and when Europe takes the initiative. Just as the focus of American strategy is shifting to Asia and the Pacific, vital interests in the European neighbourhood require resolute action. Autonomy is being forced upon Europe, but it is an autonomy constrained by a lack of means as, following the financial crisis, defence budgets across the EU member states are slashed. The ramifications of the Arab Spring and the crisis in Ukraine pose challenges of an enormous scale for the EU and its members. Peace Without Money, War Without Americans is the double challenge that European strategy-makers face. What can be expected from strategy at a European level? Can Europe cope?


Hydrogen in an International Context:

Hydrogen in an International Context:
Author: Ioan Iordache
Publisher: River Publishers
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2016-11-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 8793379986

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Hydrogen in an International Context: Vulnerabilities of Hydrogen Energy in Emerging Markets describes strategies and developments for hydrogen civilization efforts realised by various stakeholders such as authorities, institutes, research, industry, and individuals, in different countries and at different stages of the development cycle. Through their contributions, the chapter authors in this book propose a new approach to actual and relevant topics of interest, generically called the hydrogen economy and civilization. Hydrogen vulnerabilities is a topic that includes new challenges that face the hydrogen energy market. Weaknesses for the hydrogen stakeholder are becoming more refined, and it is necessary to be an active and sensitive player to understand these. A prosperous development of hydrogen will require the assimilation of numerous, diverse and unfamiliar contexts. Challenges for hydrogen will not only be in scientific, technical, economical or public acceptance, but challenges also lie in the genesis of this topic and the neglect of some aspects, however marginal, which negatively influence the desired hydrogen developed. This book informs the reader about the status of hydrogen energy in the international market, and it includes a series of examples and case studies about hydrogen activities in various countries. Thus, due to the synergy of this library of contexts, the reader should be able to reach a level of intuition enabling them to see the strengths and weaknesses of hydrogen.


European Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Projects 1999-2002

European Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Projects 1999-2002
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 158
Release: 2003
Genre: Fuel cells
ISBN:

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This compilation of synopses covers research and demonstration projects on fuel cells and hydrogen related technologies, as well as supporting activities such as prospective studies and thematic networks. The projects concerned are those funded by the Thematic Programmes "Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development" and "Competitive and Sustainable Growth" of the 5th RTD Framework Programme (1999-2002), as well as those directly undertaken by the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission. For each project, basic information is provided with regard to the scientific and technical scope, the participating organisations and contact points. The scope of the projects covers a wide range of issues from basic research on materials, electrochemistry, etc. up to hydrogen pathways and validation schemes