Reforms And Economic Growth In Transition Economies PDF Download
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Author | : Karsten Staehr |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 31 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Economic history |
ISBN | : 9789516868502 |
Download Reforms and economic growth in transition economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
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Author | : Karsten Staehr |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 31 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Europe, Eastern |
ISBN | : |
Download Reforms and economic growth in transition economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Ivan Pavletic |
Publisher | : vdf Hochschulverlag AG |
Total Pages | : 235 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 3728132969 |
Download Political Competition, Economic Reform and Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Which political and institutional factors trigger reforms that enable the poor to benefit from the process of economic growth? How can the incentives of policy makers be influenced in order to achieve such a dynamic? These are the questions this study seeks to address by examining the transition process in post-communist countries. The author argues that political competition within an accepted and respected institutional environment has been a driving force in shaping the direction and success of transition reforms. Evidence shows that in countries with a sufficient degree of political competition, citizens responded to economic crises by calling for economic liberalization. Economic liberalization removed existing distortions, increased economic efficiency and raised public welfare. This activated a dynamic, self-enforcing reform process that also strengthened the political and economic power of the poor. In the absence of political competition, such a process failed to emerge, thereby contributing to the persistence of poverty. Based on these findings, there is good reason to postulate that some level of political competition is essential for transition reforms to improve economic efficiency and public welfare in a sustainable manner.
Author | : Gerard Turley |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 506 |
Release | : 2012-07-26 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1136909087 |
Download Transition Economics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Celebrating twenty years of transition from socialism to capitalism, this book is designed to be the core textbook for undergraduate courses in transition economics and comparative economic systems. Given the passage of time, Transition Economics: Two Decades On reviews and accounts for the outcomes in the so-called transition economies and, from an academic perspective, takes the reader through developments and issues in the twenty years of transition from plan to market. Treating its subject matter thematically, the book incorporates much of the transition economics literature and evidence that have evolved over the past two decades. In particular, the authors focus on the most important aspects of economic transition, including: The initial conditions at the outset of transition Paradigms and patterns of transition The main transition policies and economic reforms The performance of transition countries and firms The lessons from transition The textbook covers a wide range of both contemporary microeconomic and macroeconomic issues, in over thirty ex-socialist European and Asian countries, including Russia and China. Transition Economics: Two Decades On is more than just a book about a particular part of the world or the transformation that was experienced at a particular time in history. The authors believe that the study of the economics of transition gives the reader an insight into theories, policies, reforms, legacies, institutions, processes and lessons that have application and relevance, beyond the specific transition from plan to market, to other parts of the world and to other times in history.
Author | : International Monetary Fund |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 38 |
Release | : 1998-09-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 145192836X |
Download Recovery and Growth in Transition Economies 1990–97 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper analyzes the determinants of growth in 25 transition economies during 1990–97. The paper’s main finding is that macroeconomic stabilization, structural reform, and reduction of government expenditures are key to achieving sustainable growth. Although the initial effect of reforms on output may be negative, over time the best growth performances are in those countries with the greatest progress in implementing reforms. The analysis also confirms that although adverse initial conditions hurt growth, their effect is small compared to the other factors.
Author | : Felix Eschenbach |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 28 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Europe, Eastern |
ISBN | : |
Download Services Policy Reform and Economic Growth in Transition Economies, 1990-2004 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Major changes have occurred in the structure of former centrally planned economies, including a sharp rise in the share of services in GDP, employment, and international transactions. However, large differences exist across transition economies with respect to services intensity and services policy reforms. The authors find that reforms in policies toward financial and infrastructure services, including telecommunications, power, and transport, are highly correlated with inward foreign direct investment. Controlling for regressors commonly used in the growth literature, they find that measures of services policy reform are statistically significant explanatory variables for the post-1990 economic performance of transition economies. These findings suggest services policies should be considered more generally in empirical analyses of economic growth.
Author | : |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 60 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Asia |
ISBN | : |
Download Circumstance and Choice Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Aleksandr V. Gevorkyan |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 317 |
Release | : 2018-04-17 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1317567943 |
Download Transition Economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This interdisciplinary study offers a comprehensive analysis of the transition economies of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. Providing full historical context and drawing on a wide range of literature, this book explores the continuous economic and social transformation of the post-socialist world. While the future is yet to be determined, understanding the present phase of transformation is critical. The book’s core exploration evolves along three pivots of competitive economic structure, institutional change, and social welfare. The main elements include analysis of the emergence of the socialist economic model; its adaptations through the twentieth century; discussion of the 1990s market transition reforms; post-2008 crisis development; and the social and economic diversity in the region today. With an appreciation for country specifics, the book also considers the urgent problems of social policy, poverty, income inequality, and labor migration. Transition Economies will aid students, researchers and policy makers working on the problems of comparative economics, economic development, economic history, economic systems transition, international political economy, as well as specialists in post-Soviet and Central and Eastern European regional studies.
Author | : Mr.Stanley Fischer |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 32 |
Release | : 1996-04-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1451980043 |
Download Stabilization and Growth in Transition Economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper analyzes the growth and stabilization experience in 26 transition economies in eastern Europe, the former Soviet Union, and Mongolia for the period 1989-1994. Inflation rates have declined significantly in most countries following an inflation stabilization program. Growth resumes after stabilization occurs, typically with a lag of about two years. Reducing inflation thus appears to be a precondition for growth. An econometric analysis of the short-run determinants of inflation and growth illustrates the key roles of fixed exchange rates, improved fiscal balances, and structural reforms in spurring growth and lowering inflation, and confirms that inflation stabilization programs have been beneficial for growth even after controlling for structural reforms.
Author | : Timothy J. Yeager |
Publisher | : Westview Press |
Total Pages | : 192 |
Release | : 1999-04-15 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Institutions, Transition Economies, And Economic Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Why are some nations wealthy while others are desperately poor? Despite the rapid advancement of technology and the free flow of information provided by computers, many poor nations are falling further behind the wealthy nations of the world. Why is it that these poorer nations cannot catch up? Until recently, economic theory provided limited help in answering these questions. But the New Institutional Economics, a rapidly growing body of economic theory, may provide the answers. Timothy Yeager's Institutions, Transition Economies, and Economic Development clearly explains the New Institutional Economics, and applies its tenets to the transition economies of Poland and Russia. Readers will gain a perspective on transition and developing economies that has never been explored before in a single book.