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| Author | : Neclâ Yongac̦oğlu Tschirgi |
| Publisher | : IDRC |
| Total Pages | : 170 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : Canada |
| ISBN | : 0889368783 |
Reforming Social Policy: Changing Perspectives in Sustainable Human Development
| Author | : Jun Choi, Young |
| Publisher | : Policy Press |
| Total Pages | : 384 |
| Release | : 2021-02-26 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1447352734 |
Providing original observations, this seminal text analyses the emergence of social investment policies in both Europe and East Asia. Experts explore the roads and barriers towards effective social investment policies, derive practical social policy implications and highlight important lessons for future social policymaking.
| Author | : Katja Bender |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 257 |
| Release | : 2013-09-02 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1136178503 |
Providing universal access to social protection and health systems for all members of society, including the poor and vulnerable, is increasingly considered crucial to international development debates. This is the first book to explore from an interdisciplinary and global perspective the reforms of social protection systems introduced in recent years by many governments of low and middle-income countries. Although a growing body of literature has been concerned with the design and impact of social protection, less attention has been directed towards analyzing and explaining these reform processes themselves. Through case studies of African, Asian, and Latin American countries, this book examines the ‘global phenomenon’ of recent social protection reforms in low and middle-income areas, and how it differs across countries both in terms of scope and speed of institutional change. Exploring the major domestic and international factors affecting the political feasibility of social protection reform, the book outlines the successes and failures of recent reform initiatives. This invaluable book combines contributions from both academics and practitioner experts to give students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of social security, economics, law and political science an in-depth understanding of political reform processes in developing countries.
| Author | : Susan Zimmermann |
| Publisher | : Central European University Press |
| Total Pages | : 201 |
| Release | : 2011-01-01 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 6155053197 |
"English translation c2011, John Harbord."
| Author | : Christine Musselin |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 229 |
| Release | : 2013-10-07 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : 9400770286 |
This book analyzes the reforms that led to a differentiated landscape of higher education systems after university practices and governance were considered poorly adapted to contemporary settings and to their new missions. This has led to a growing institutional differentiation in many higher education systems. This differentiation has certainly contributed to making the institutional landscape more diverse across and within higher education systems. This book covers this diversity. Each part corresponds to a different but complementary way of looking at reforms and highlights what can be learnt on specific cases by adopting a specific perspective. The first part analyzes the ongoing reforms and their evolution, identifies their internal contradictions, as well as the redefinitions and reorientations they experience, and reveals the ideas, representations, ideologies and theories on which they are built. The second part includes comparison between countries but also other comparative perspectives such as how one reform is developed in different regions of the same country, as well as how comparable reforms are declined to different sectors. The last part addresses the impact of the reforms. What is known about the effectiveness of such instruments on higher education systems? This part shows that reforms provoke new power games and reconfigure power relations.
| Author | : Matt Andrews |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 267 |
| Release | : 2013-02-11 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1139619640 |
Developing countries commonly adopt reforms to improve their governments yet they usually fail to produce more functional and effective governments. Andrews argues that reforms often fail to make governments better because they are introduced as signals to gain short-term support. These signals introduce unrealistic best practices that do not fit developing country contexts and are not considered relevant by implementing agents. The result is a set of new forms that do not function. However, there are realistic solutions emerging from institutional reforms in some developing countries. Lessons from these experiences suggest that reform limits, although challenging to adopt, can be overcome by focusing change on problem solving through an incremental process that involves multiple agents.
| Author | : Mary Reintsma |
| Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 233 |
| Release | : 2007-01-01 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 184720712X |
The welfare system in the United States underwent profound changes as a result of the groundbreaking welfare legislation passed in 1996 entitled The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunities Reconciliation Act (PRWORA). The Political Economy of Welfare Reform in the United States examines in detail the legislative process that gave rise to PRWORA and presents two alternative theories to explain this process; the traditional public interest model of government and the public choice model. On the basis of a detailed historical analysis of welfare programs and policies in the US, the author explains the two alternative theories and engages in a detailed institutional and statistical analysis to make a convincing argument for the validity of the public choice paradigm. Mary Reintsma s book reveals how the outcome of any legislation is highly dependent on the input of interest groups and the interactions of such groups with those responsible for passing the legislation. The Political Economy of Welfare Reform in the United States will appeal to academics and researchers involved in public sector economics, public choice theory and welfare economics reform.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 154 |
| Release | : 1999-03-15 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264172599 |
This book paints a complete and accessible picture of the current situation and shows how to reform policy. Social policy should aim to promote employment and healthy living, rather than just coping with joblessness and ill-health. Investing in children and families ensures that all can contribute.
| Author | : Carsten Jensen |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 119 |
| Release | : 2019-11-27 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1351058576 |
This book introduces a unique, new dataset on welfare state reforms in the UK, Denmark, Finland, France and Germany from 1974 to 2014. Using a variety of welfare state types in Europe, the authors have systematically investigated core questions that have preoccupied the welfare state literature at least since the 1990s. These include the extent of path dependency in mature welfare states, the usage of so-called "invisible" policy instruments for hiding cutbacks, and the role of partisanship – on whether the ideological color of the incumbent affects policy – which have been analysed in depth by examining the new dataset presented in this book. This text will be of key interest to scholars, students and practitioners studying, and working in, welfare and the welfare state, and more broadly to political science, sociology and social policy.
| Author | : Bert Hoffmann |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 300 |
| Release | : 2021-08-09 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9783847425465 |
The economic crisis in the wake of the COVID pandemic is putting Cuba's socialism to a severe test. The government in Havana has added a fundamental reform of the economy, institutional structure and social policies to the agenda. This volume brings together contributions from leading international experts as well as from the island itself, analysing the economic, political and social challenges Cuba is facing today.
