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Elements of Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting and Wireless Power Transfer Systems

Elements of Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting and Wireless Power Transfer Systems
Author: Taimoor Khan
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2020-11-13
Genre: Science
ISBN: 100025786X

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This book focuses on elementary concepts of both radio frequency energy harvesting (RFEH) and wireless power transfer (WPT), and highlights their fundamental requirements followed by recent advancements. It provides a systematic overview of the key components required for RFEH and WPT applications and also comprehensively introduces the pioneering research advancements achieved to date. The state-of-the-art circuit design topologies for the two different applications are presented mainly in terms of antenna operating frequencies, polarization characteristics, efficient matching network circuits, rectifier topologies, and overall rectenna systems. The book serves as a single point of reference for practicing engineers and researchers searching for potential sources and elements involved in the RFEH system as well as in the WPT system, and need rapid training and design guidelines in the following areas: • Different sensing elements used in RFEH and WPT • Inclusions of mathematical expressions and design problems • Illustration of some design examples and performance enhancement techniques


Rectenna: Wireless Energy Harvesting System

Rectenna: Wireless Energy Harvesting System
Author: Binod Kumar Kanaujia
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 190
Release: 2021-05-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811625360

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This book covers the theory, modeling, and implementation of different RF energy harvesting systems. RF energy harvesting is the best choice among the existing renewable energy sources, in terms of availability, cost, size, and integration with other systems. The device used for harvesting RF energy is called rectenna. A rectenna can work at the microwave, millimeter-wave, and terahertz waves. It also has the capability to operate at optical frequencies to be used for 6G and beyond communication systems. This book covers all aspects of wireless power transfer (WPT)/wireless energy harvesting (WEH), basics, theoretical concepts, and advanced developments occurring in the field of energy harvesting. It also covers the design theory for different types of antenna, rectifier, and impedance matching circuits used in RF energy harvesting systems. Different future and present applications, such as charging of vehicles, smart medical health care, self-driven e-vehicles, self-sustainable home automation system, and wireless drones, have also been discussed in detail.


Rectenna Systems for RF Energy Harvesting and Wireless Power Transfer

Rectenna Systems for RF Energy Harvesting and Wireless Power Transfer
Author: Mohamed Aboualalaa
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2018
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN:

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With the rapid development of the wireless systems and demands of low-power integrated electronic circuits, various research trends have tended to study the feasibility of powering these circuits by harvesting free energy from ambient electromagnetic space or by using dedicated RF source. Wireless power transmission (WPT) technology was first pursued by Tesla over a century ago. However, it faced several challenges for deployment in real applications. Recently, energy harvesting and WPT technologies have received much attention as a clean and renewable power source. Rectenna (rectifying antenna) system can be used for remotely charging batteries in several sensor networks at internet of things (IoT) applications as commonly used in smart buildings, implanted medical devices and automotive applications. Rectenna, which is used to convert from RF energy to usable DC electrical energy, is mainly a combination between a receiving antenna and a rectifier circuit. This chapter will present several designs for single and multiband rectennas with different characteristics for energy harvesting applications. Single and multiband antennas as well as rectifier circuits with matching networks are introduced for complete successful rectenna circuit models. At the end of the chapter, a dual-band rectenna example is introduced with a detailed description for each section of the rectenna.


Design and Optimization of Sensors and Antennas for Wearable Devices: Emerging Research and Opportunities

Design and Optimization of Sensors and Antennas for Wearable Devices: Emerging Research and Opportunities
Author: Singh, Vinod Kumar
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2019-09-20
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1522596852

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Wearable continuous monitoring systems are necessary in risky environments such as mining and diving and are especially important in the medical monitoring of patients both in medical facilities and at home. All these applications of monitoring with data transmission functions can be achieved by using wearable antennas. Recently, possibilities of connecting completely independent appliances with textiles have emerged. However, full success will be achieved only when antennas and all related components are entirely converted into 100% textile materials. Design and Optimization of Sensors and Antennas for Wearable Devices: Emerging Research and Opportunities provides innovative insights on the development of adaptable materials and textile antennas that can be used in the construction of wearable devices that are biocompatible and offer high conductivity, low cost, simplistic manufacturing, are comfortable for the wearer, and are water/climate safe and condition amicable. The content within this publication examines data transmission, wearable computing, and medical applications. It is designed for engineers, manufacturers, researchers, academicians, and scientists who are interested in the development of wearable technologies.


Wireless Power Transmission for Sustainable Electronics

Wireless Power Transmission for Sustainable Electronics
Author: Nuno Borges Carvalho
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2020-02-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 111957854X

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Provides a collection of works produced by COST Action IC1301 with the goal of achieving significant advances in the field of wireless power transmission This book constitutes together information from COST Action IC1301, a group of academic and industry experts seeking to align research efforts in the field of wireless power transmission (WPT). It begins with a discussion of backscatter as a solution for Internet of Things (IoT) devices and goes on to describe ambient backscattering sensors that use FM broadcasting for low cost and low power wireless applications. The book also explores localization of passive RFID tags and augmented tags using nonlinearities of RFID chips. It concludes with a review of methods of electromagnetic characterization of textile materials for the development of wearable antennas. Wireless Power Transmission for Sustainable Electronics: COST WiPE - IC1301 covers textile-supported wireless energy transfer, and reviews methods for the electromagnetic characterization of textile materials for the development of wearable antennas. It also looks at: backscatter RFID sensor systems for remote health monitoring; simultaneous localization (of robots and objects) and mapping (SLAM); autonomous system of wireless power distribution for static and moving nodes of wireless sensor networks; and more. Presents techniques for smart beam-forming for "on demand" wireless power transmission (WPT) Discusses RF and microwave energy harvesting for space applications Describes miniaturized RFID transponders for object identification and sensing Wireless Power Transmission for Sustainable Electronics: COST WiPE - IC1301 is an excellent book for both graduate students and industry engineers involved in wireless communications and power transfer, and sustainable materials for those fields.


Energy Harvesting

Energy Harvesting
Author: Apostolos Georgiadis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2021-01-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1009028278

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A thorough treatment of energy harvesting technologies, highlighting radio frequency (RF) and hybrid-multiple technology harvesting. The authors explain the principles of solar, thermal, kinetic, and electromagnetic energy harvesting, address design challenges, and describe applications. The volume features an introduction to switched mode power converters and energy storage and summarizes the challenges of different system implementations, from wireless transceivers to backscatter communication systems and ambient backscattering. This practical resource is essential for researchers and graduate students in the field of communications and sensor technology, in addition to practitioners working in these fields.


Recent Wireless Power Transfer Technologies

Recent Wireless Power Transfer Technologies
Author: Pedro Pinho
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2020-03-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1838802215

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The Wireless Power Transfer concept is continuously and rapidly evolving and new challenges arise every day. As a result of these rapid changes, the need for up-to-date texts that address this growing field from an interdisciplinary perspective persists. This book, organized into ten chapters, presents interesting novel solutions in the exploitation of the near- and far-field techniques of wireless power transfer that will be used in the near future, as well as a bird's eye view of some aspects related to an emerging technological area that will change our lives and will change the paradigm of how we use electrical equipment. The book covers the theory and also the practical aspects of technology implementation in a way that is suitable for undergraduate and graduate-level students, as well as researchers and professional engineers.


Modern Antenna Handbook

Modern Antenna Handbook
Author: Constantine A. Balanis
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1617
Release: 2011-09-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1118209753

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The most up-to-date, comprehensive treatment of classical and modern antennas and their related technologies Modern Antenna Handbook represents the most current and complete thinking in the field of antennas. The handbook is edited by one of the most recognizable, prominent, and prolific authors, educators, and researchers on antennas and electromagnetics. Each chapter is authored by one or more leading international experts and includes cover-age of current and future antenna-related technology. The information is of a practical nature and is intended to be useful for researchers as well as practicing engineers. From the fundamental parameters of antennas to antennas for mobile wireless communications and medical applications, Modern Antenna Handbook covers everything professional engineers, consultants, researchers, and students need to know about the recent developments and the future direction of this fast-paced field. In addition to antenna topics, the handbook also covers modern technologies such as metamaterials, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), frequency selective surfaces (FSS), and radar cross sections (RCS) and their applications to antennas, while five chapters are devoted to advanced numerical/computational methods targeted primarily for the analysis and design of antennas.


Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Microelectronics, Computing and Communication Systems

Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Microelectronics, Computing and Communication Systems
Author: Vijay Nath
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 1078
Release: 2020-09-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 981155546X

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This book presents high-quality papers from the Fourth International Conference on Microelectronics, Computing & Communication Systems (MCCS 2019). It discusses the latest technological trends and advances in MEMS and nanoelectronics, wireless communication, optical communication, instrumentation, signal processing, image processing, bioengineering, green energy, hybrid vehicles, environmental science, weather forecasting, cloud computing, renewable energy, RFID, CMOS sensors, actuators, transducers, telemetry systems, embedded systems and sensor network applications. It includes papers based on original theoretical, practical and experimental simulations, development, applications, measurements and testing. The applications and solutions discussed here provide excellent reference material for future product development.


Rectenna for RF Energy Harvesting

Rectenna for RF Energy Harvesting
Author: Rashmi Pandey
Publisher: Mohammed Abdul Sattar
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024-02-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

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As we become more dependent on electricity to accomplish our daily needs, the world has been facing challenging issues related to the supply of energy for energy- based appliances. As we know, the greenhouse effect and industrialization expansion cause Ozone layer depletion, climate change, changes in weather patterns, and continuous release of carbon dioxide (CO2). An important issue that has been raised is required to develop a new energy harvesting technique that fulfils the energy demands. Ambient energy is the best substitute to produce energy by the environment and also reduces environmental pollution. Radiofrequency signals are extensively used to transmit information, though, in the field of telecommunications it continues to develop individually from wireless power transfer (WPT). However, RF signals cannot transfer information only, but the available energy can also be harvested by the RF energy harvester. Radio Frequency Energy harvesting (RFEH) is a concept of green and clean energy, where the RF energy is captured by the environment and converting it into electrical energy. It has become a developing technology and increasing research interest in the last five years. It would be a great choice to supplement the present energy harvesting technologies for example solar, thermal, wind, and vibration energy. In the last few years, RF energy harvesting has extended the research interest from environmental energy. With the rapid growth of RF sources such as cellular systems, many wireless communication devices, FM transmitters. receivers, cellular mobile stations, Wi-Fi devices, and TV stations, the radiation power of ambient energy is increased rapidly which empowers the small powered devices. Harvesting the energy from the available RF signals enables the powering of Jaw-power devices such as wireless sensor networks and medical implants. It could make devices self-sustainable and easy to operate by prolonging the operation period of the battery or eliminating the need for batteries. It has a lot of applications in the field of the Internet of Things (IoT) and this would be beneficial to power up the devices remotely.