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Dosimetry in Diagnostic Radiology

Dosimetry in Diagnostic Radiology
Author: František Pernička
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2007
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9789201154064

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This publication is intended to support those working in the field of diagnostic radiology dosimetry, both in standards laboratories involved in the calibration of dosimeters and those in clinical centres and hospitals where patient dosimetry and quality assurance measurements are of vital concern. This code of practice covers diverse dosimetric situations corresponding to the range of examinations found clinically, and includes guidance on dosimetry for general radiography, fluoroscopy, mammography, computed tomography and dental radiography. The material is presented in a practical way with guidance worksheets and examples of calculations. A set of appendices is also included with background and detailed discussion of important aspects of diagnostic radiology dosimetry.


Dosimetry in Diagnostic Radiology: A Guide for Meeting JCAHO and ACR Requirements and ICRP Recommendations

Dosimetry in Diagnostic Radiology: A Guide for Meeting JCAHO and ACR Requirements and ICRP Recommendations
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1998
Genre:
ISBN:

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Accrediation by the Joint Commission on Accrediation of Health Care Organizations (JCAHO) and the American College of Radiology (ACR) requires the monitoring of patient doses resulting from diagnostic x-ray procedures. The intent of these standards is to ensure that the risk or detriment posed by the radiation dose received by the patient is well below the benefit the patient receives from the diagnostic information provided by the examination. In addition, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) basic tenants concerning radiation protection in diagnostic radiology recommend that: unnecessary exposures should be avoided; necessary exposures should be justifiable in terms of benefits what would not have otherwise been received; and that dose actually administered should be limited to the minimum amount consistent with the medical benefit to the individual patient. This report is intended to provide instruction and guidance for radiology sections of a clinic, hospital or medical center center to determine patient dose resulting from conventional radiographic examinations. The report provides published dosimetric results from various studies to allow comparison with measured doses. Recommended action levels are presented to for identification and correction of abnormally high dose procedures. By integrating dose assessment into a departments regular quality control program, patient and staff exposures will be minimized while ensuring optimal image quality and compliance with accrediation standards.


In Vivo Dosimetry in Radiotherapy and Radiology

In Vivo Dosimetry in Radiotherapy and Radiology
Author: Abdelmoneim Sulieman
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 156
Release: 2011-07
Genre: Radiation dosimetry
ISBN: 9783845406862

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Radiation dosimetry was originally developed as a tool to quantify biological effects for use in setting dose limits for radiation protection and to determine accurately the irradiation needed to treat tumors or to prevent from deterministic effects and radiation risks. In this book Thermoluminescence Dosimeters (TLD) used in diagnostic, interventional radiology and radiotherapy were studied in terms of dose measurement, optimisation and radiation risk reduction for patients and staff.This book is intended to describe the measurement radiation dose for both patients and staff during diagnostic and radiation therapy using TLDs. It also describes methods of radiation dose optimization during diagnostic and interventional radiology by measuring the entrance and pripheral doses to thyroid and skin for patients during breast, head and neck and prostate treatments. The use of build up caps constructed from materials with different atomic number enable us to measure high radiation energies with acceptable accuracy. The radiation risk for both patients and staff was also evaluated. Therefore, this book provide new data and ideas for clinical medical physicists and dosimetrists.


World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering September 7 - 12, 2009 Munich, Germany

World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering September 7 - 12, 2009 Munich, Germany
Author: Olaf Dössel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 976
Release: 2010-01-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3642038794

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Present Your Research to the World! The World Congress 2009 on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering – the triennial scientific meeting of the IUPESM - is the world’s leading forum for presenting the results of current scientific work in health-related physics and technologies to an international audience. With more than 2,800 presentations it will be the biggest conference in the fields of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering in 2009! Medical physics, biomedical engineering and bioengineering have been driving forces of innovation and progress in medicine and healthcare over the past two decades. As new key technologies arise with significant potential to open new options in diagnostics and therapeutics, it is a multidisciplinary task to evaluate their benefit for medicine and healthcare with respect to the quality of performance and therapeutic output. Covering key aspects such as information and communication technologies, micro- and nanosystems, optics and biotechnology, the congress will serve as an inter- and multidisciplinary platform that brings together people from basic research, R&D, industry and medical application to discuss these issues. As a major event for science, medicine and technology the congress provides a comprehensive overview and in–depth, first-hand information on new developments, advanced technologies and current and future applications. With this Final Program we would like to give you an overview of the dimension of the congress and invite you to join us in Munich! Olaf Dössel Congress President Wolfgang C.


Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-Ray Imaging

Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-Ray Imaging
Author: Euclid Seeram
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Total Pages: 599
Release: 2016-01-13
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1284117715

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Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-Ray Imaging covers the recent developments that have been introduced to address the increasing dose to the patient, and new assessment tools for use in dose optimization studies. Based on material from ASRT, ARRT and CAMRT, as well as Current Concepts of Radiation Protection. Content is mapped to the ARRT Radiation Protection Examination Specifications and ASRT Radiation Protection Objectives. In addition to topics prescribed by the ARRT for the certification examination, this book includes topics for advanced study. Some electronic and eBook versions do not include access to Navigate 2 Advantage resources.


Development of Procedures for in Vivo Dosimetry in Radiotherapy

Development of Procedures for in Vivo Dosimetry in Radiotherapy
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2013
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789201416100

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Provides a comprehensive overview of the development of procedures for in vivo dosimetry in radiotherapy. It elaborates on the technology behind in vivo dosimetry and describes an initial set of measurements.


Applications Of TL Dosimeters in Diagnosis and Radiation Oncology

Applications Of TL Dosimeters in Diagnosis and Radiation Oncology
Author: Rehab Omar
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 144
Release: 2012
Genre:
ISBN: 9783844359817

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In the medical applications of ionizing radiation, radiodiagnostic and radiotherapy, a relatively small error ( 5 %) in the delivered dose may seriously harm to the patient, for this purpose thermoluminscence dosimeters(TLD-700)was use to estimate the absorbed dose from external-beam radiation therapy, and diagnostic radiology .TL dosimeters are widely used in clinical applications. TLDs measured the absorbed doses to staff and patients