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Receptor Purification

Receptor Purification
Author: Gerald Litwack
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 498
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1461204615
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The purpose of these volumes is to provide a reference work for the methods of purifying many of the receptors we know about. This be comes increasingly important as full-length receptors are overexpressed in bacteria or in insect cell systems. A major problem for abundantly expressed proteins will be their purification. In addition to purification protocols, many other details can be found concerning an individual receptor that may not be available in standard texts or monographs. No book of this type is available as a compendium of purification procedures. Receptor Purification provides protocols for the purification of a wide variety of receptors. These include receptors that bind: neurotransmit ters, polypeptide hormones, steroid hormones, and ligands for related members of the steroid supergene family and others, including receptors involved in bacterial motion. The text of this information is substantial, so as to require its publication in two volumes. Consequently, a division was made by grouping receptors by the nature of their ligands. Thus, in Volume One there are contributions on serotonin receptors, adrenergic receptors, the purification of GTP-binding proteins, opioid receptors, neurotensin receptor, luteinizing hormone receptor, human chorionic gonadotropin receptor, follicle stimulating hormone receptor, thyro tropin receptor, prolactin receptor, epidermal growth factor receptor, platelet derived growth factor receptor, colony stimulating factor recep tor, insulin-like growth factor receptors, insulin receptor, fibronectin receptor, interferon receptor, and the cholecystokinin receptor.

Membrane Receptors

Membrane Receptors
Author: P. Cuatrecasas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9400958668
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Hardly a decade ago, membrane receptors were an attractive but largely unproven concept. Since that time enormous progress has been made, and we are now able to consider receptors much more concretely. Their existence has been established, their binding properties have been determined, and in some cases, they have been highly purified and their physical-chemical properties studied. It is now even possible to visualize microscopically some receptors. This progress has resulted largely from the development of highly powerful methods. These methods are the subject of this volume. Although considerably diverse, different receptors share certain common pro perties, and common problems are encountered in their study. Consequently, a small number of techniques are particularly useful in studying different types of receptors. Thus, it makes sense to speak about membrane receptor methodology. A very apparent problem in the study of membrane receptors is their presence in exceedingly small quantities and in a highly impure state. Therefore, very sensitive and specific techniques are required for their detection, characterization and purification. Such sensitivity and specificity is provided by the ability of receptors to bind certain ligands with very high affmity, and it is not surprising that most of the methods described in this volume depend upon this high affinity binding. The antigen-antibody interaction is of comparable sensitivity and speci ficity. Recently, a number of anti-receptor antibodies have been produced or found to occur spontaneously in auto-immune diseases. Undoubtedly, more will be produced in the future.

Receptor Purification

Receptor Purification
Author: Gerald Litwack
Publisher: Humana
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1990-10-30
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780896031838
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Receptor Purification is a unique practical two-volume guide to the purification of most receptor types including receptors for neurotransmitters polypeptide hormones steroid hormones and a variety of other ligands involved in many biological processes. Today's methods of receptor purification have evolved from years of research on the mechanisms of receptor actions where they were needed to discover receptor properties and ultimately for use in cloning. Receptor Purification provides a comprehensive source of techniques to enable the purification of cloned receptors as well as a handy reference on purification of receptors from cells and tissues in a physiological context. Designed to give investigators the best possible selection of approaches to a purification problem alternative methods are provided where applicable. In addition Receptor Purification features chapters on specific agents-such as covalent binding ligands-that will greatly simplify some purification processes. Many of the leading laboratories whose work has led to the purification of a wide variety of receptors are represented in the contributions to these two volumes. In some chapters information has been added on the applications of purified receptors while others focus on the cloning of the receptors. The purification of receptors is group-based on functional ligands. The first volume is devoted to the purification of receptors that bind neurotransmitters and a wide variety of polypeptide hormones. Volume 2 covers the steroid receptors and associated proteins such as vitamin D-3 and retinoic acid receptors. Other polypeptide receptors such as those involved in

Receptor Purification

Receptor Purification
Author: Gerald Litwack
Publisher: Humana
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2012-10-16
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781461267799
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The purpose of these volumes is to provide a reference work for the methods of purifying many of the receptors we know about. This becomes increasingly important as full-length recep­ tors are overexpressed in bacteria or in insect cell systems. A major problem for abundantly expressed proteins will be their purification. In addition to purification protocols, many other de­ tails can be found concerning an individual receptor that may not be available in standard texts or monographs. No book of this type is available as a compendium of purification procedures. Receptor Purification provides protocols for the purification of a wide variety of receptors. These include receptors that bind: neurotransmitters, polypeptide hormones, steroid hormones, and ligands for related members of the steroid supergene family and others including receptors involved in bacterial motion. The text of this information is substantial so as to require its publica­ tion in two volumes. Consequently, a division was made by grouping receptors depending upon the nature of their ligands. Thus, in volume 1 there are contributions on serotonin receptors, adrenergic receptors, the purification of GTP-binding proteins, opioid receptors, neurotensin receptor, luteinizing hormone re­ ceptor, human chorionic gonadotropin receptor, follicle stimulat­ ing hormone receptor, thyrotropin receptor, prolactin receptor, epidermal growth factor receptor, platelet derived growth factor receptor, colony stimulating factor receptor, insulinlike growth factor receptors, insulin receptor, fibronectin receptor, interferon receptor, and the cholecystokinin receptor.

Receptor Purification

Receptor Purification
Author: Gerald Litwack
Publisher:
Total Pages: 501
Release: 1990
Genre: Cell receptors
ISBN:
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Receptor Biochemistry

Receptor Biochemistry
Author: E. C. Hulme
Publisher: IRL Press
Total Pages: 356
Release: 1990
Genre: Medical
ISBN:
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The acquisition of three-dimensional structural information about receptors, particularly through the application of crystallographic and other physical techniques requires the purification and handling of significant amounts of receptor proteins. This book focuses particularly on strategies which have proven successful in the purification of a number of receptors of pharmacological importance. Included are examples of C-protein-coupled receptors, oligomeric receptors which incorporate an integral ion channel, and receptor tyrosine kinases. Specific aspects include the choice of detergents for solubilization, the synthesis and utilization of specific affinity gels, and peptide mapping, among other key topics. There is also an introduction to structure prediction from receptor sequences, and the high-level expression of cloned receptor genes. The book draws on the experience and insight of a number of scientists who have been at the forefront of progress in this difficult and experimentally demanding field.

Steroid Receptor Methods

Steroid Receptor Methods
Author: Benjamin A. Lieberman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 377
Release: 2001-08-10
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0896037541
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A distinguished team of principal investigators and their associates describe in step-by-step detail a cross-section of the latest research techniques available for studying the endocrine system. As a basis for sophisticated biochemical analysis of receptor properties, the contributors provide methods for the production and purification of a variety of receptors, including progesterone, glucocorticoid, and androgen. Other protocols allow the reader to experiment with DNA binding characteristics, hormone binding assays, and the use of combinatorial chemistry for drug discovery. A series of novel methods utilizing the latest advances in immunochemistry, yeast two-hybrid screening, and fluorescence are included for the detection and analysis of a variety of cellular proteins that influence steroid receptor effectiveness.

Cell Surface Receptors

Cell Surface Receptors
Author: Lee E. Limbird
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 226
Release: 2006-06-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0387230807
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Cell Surface Receptors: A Short Course on Theory and Methods, 3rd Edition, links theoretical insights into drug-receptor interactions described in mathematical models with the experimental strategies to characterize the biological receptor of interest. The study of receptors has changed considerably over the period of the publication of the three editions of this book. The cloning of several genomes makes it unlikely that preparations of receptors now or in the future will arise from their purification as trace proteins from native tissues, but rather from a myriad of molecular approaches. Nonetheless, understanding the molecular mechanisms and ultimately the in vivo biology of these receptors means that investigators will engage in molecular, cellular and ultimate in vivo strategies. It should be of value to investigators who want to identify, characterize and understand the biology of a receptor of interest.