Rationality Rules And Utility PDF Download
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| Author | : Julian Nida-Rümelin |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 215 |
| Release | : 2013-04-17 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9401596166 |
Download Rationality, Rules, and Structure Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
It is an obvious fact that human agency is constrained and structured by many kinds of rules: rules that are constitutive for communication, morality, persons, and society, and juridical rules. So the question is: what roles are played by social rules and the structural traits of human agency in rational decision making? What bearing does this have on the theory of practical rationality? These issues can only be discussed within an interdisciplinary setting, with researchers drawn from philosophy, decision theory and the economic and social sciences. The problem is of profound, fundamental concern to the social scientist and has attracted a great deal of intellectual effort. Contributors include distinguished researchers in their respective fields and the book thus presents state-of-the-art theory. It can also be used as a textbook in advanced philosophy, economics and social science classes.
| Author | : Brad Hooker |
| Publisher | : Westview Press |
| Total Pages | : 282 |
| Release | : 1993 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : |
Download Rationality, Rules, And Utility Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Scholars of ethics, and of human behavior more generally, will find this book consistently stimulating and rewarding.
| Author | : Walter Sinnott-Armstrong |
| Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield |
| Total Pages | : 342 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9780742513174 |
Download Rationality, Rules, and Ideals Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Bernard Gert's moral theory is among the clearest and most comprehensive on the contemporary scene. It touches on elements of the dominant ethical orientations---utilitarianism, Kantianism, contractionism, and virtue ethics--without fitting neatly into any of those categories. For that reason, Gert's moral theory appeals to many ethicists dissatisfied with each of the dominant formulations. Rationality, Rules, and Ideals presents Gert's Morality, the reactions by a number of prominent scholars, and Gert's response. All told, it is a remarkably wide-ranging study of ethical theory. The work is broken down into six parts, making Rationality, Rules, and Ideals perfect for a broad-ranging course on ethical theory, following Gert's critiques of utilitariansim, Kantianism, and virtue ethics. Both students and professionals will find much material to work with in this volume. The papers contribute not only to the understanding of Gert's wide-ranging theory but to a number of important topics in ethic theory, the theory of rationality, and applied ethics.
| Author | : Paul Weirich |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 288 |
| Release | : 2001-08-27 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1139430416 |
Download Decision Space Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In Decision Space: Multidimensional Utility Analysis, first published in 2001, Paul Weirich increases the power and versatility of utility analysis and in the process advances decision theory. Combining traditional and novel methods of option evaluation into one systematic method of analysis, multidimensional utility analysis is a valuable tool. It provides formulations of important decision principles, such as the principle to maximize expected utility; enriches decision theory in solving recalcitrant decision problems; and provides in particular for the cases in which an expert must make a decision for a group of people. The multiple dimensions of this analysis create a decision space broad enough to accommodate all factors affecting an option's utility. The book will be of interest to advanced students and professionals working in the subject of decision theory, as well as to economists and other social scientists.
| Author | : Schefczyk, Michael |
| Publisher | : KIT Scientific Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 382 |
| Release | : 2021-09-27 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 3731511088 |
Download Utility, Progress, and Technology: Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the International Society for Utilitarian Studies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume collects selected papers delivered at the 15th Conference of the International Society for Utilitarian Studies, which was held at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology in July 2018. It includes papers dealing with the past, present, and future of utilitarianism – the theory that human happiness is the fundamental moral value – as well as on its applications to animal ethics, population ethics, and the future of humanity, among other topics.
| Author | : David Boucher |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 312 |
| Release | : 2005-06-22 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 113474952X |
Download Perspectives on Social Justice Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume brings together leading theorists to discuss the latest thinking on social justice - a central concern of contemporary politics and political philosophy. Contributors such as Carole Pateman, Raymond Plant and Chris Brown explore: * the origins of the concept * the contributions of thinkers such as Hume, Kant and Mill * issues such as international justice, economic justice, justice and the environment and special rights. By bringing together the latest applications of theories of justice with a discussion of origins, Perspectives on Social Justice provides a helpful overview for students and specialists alike.
| Author | : David Boucher |
| Publisher | : Psychology Press |
| Total Pages | : 312 |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : Equality |
| ISBN | : 9780415149983 |
Download Social Justice Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A significant addition to debates on social justice, this study explores key issues such as democracy, freedom, special rights and John Stuart Mill's liberal Utilitarianism, bringing these concerns to the fore of the political agenda.
| Author | : Shuyang Liu |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 223 |
| Release | : 2024-01-09 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9819973635 |
Download The Contemporary Evolution and Reform of Utilitarianism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is a monograph on contemporary utilitarianism, focusing on its evolving path and logic. It describes the evolution of utilitarianism from the classical model to the contemporary model and then summarizes the characteristics of contemporary utilitarianism, revealing its advantages and disadvantages. This book points out that the best characteristic of contemporary utilitarianism is to give up traditional view of individualism and take balanced attitude to the relationship between individual and community. The change makes the goal of contemporary utilitarianism from the pursuit of maximizing the sum of individual utilities to optimal social utility. Therefore, the contemporary utilitarianism gradually evolves a public philosophy with multiple interests structure, which provides a new way to solve the contradiction between personal interest and public interest. Utilitarianism is still an important political philosophy in western society, but its existing defects actually make it difficult to have a transformative impact on western institutional structure and system. The target audience of this book are students and researchers majoring in politics and ethics.
| Author | : Jonathan Baron |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 312 |
| Release | : 2005-07-07 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 9780521017237 |
Download Rationality and Intelligence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Rationality and Intelligence develops and justifies a prescriptive theory of rational thinking in terms of utility theory and the theory of rational life plans. The prescriptive theory, buttressed by other assumptions, suggests that people generally think too little and in a way that is insufficiently critical of the initial possibilities that occur to them.
| Author | : Paul Weirich |
| Publisher | : OUP USA |
| Total Pages | : 283 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0195388380 |
Download Collective Rationality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Groups of people perform acts that are subject to standards of rationality. The book's theory of collective rationality explains how to evaluate collective acts. The people engaged in a game of strategy collectively produce an outcome, and the theory reveals what makes some outcomes solutions. It generates new equilibrium standards for solutions to cooperative games.
