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Lectures on Probability Theory and Statistics

Lectures on Probability Theory and Statistics
Author: Simon Tavaré
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2004-01-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3540398740

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This volume contains lectures given at the 31st Probability Summer School in Saint-Flour (July 8-25, 2001). Simon Tavaré’s lectures serve as an introduction to the coalescent, and to inference for ancestral processes in population genetics. The stochastic computation methods described include rejection methods, importance sampling, Markov chain Monte Carlo, and approximate Bayesian methods. Ofer Zeitouni’s course on "Random Walks in Random Environment" presents systematically the tools that have been introduced to study the model. A fairly complete description of available results in dimension 1 is given. For higher dimension, the basic techniques and a discussion of some of the available results are provided. The contribution also includes an updated annotated bibliography and suggestions for further reading. Olivier Catoni's course appears separately.


Random Walks and Random Environments: Random environments

Random Walks and Random Environments: Random environments
Author: Barry D. Hughes
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
Total Pages: 550
Release: 1995
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780198537892

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This is the second volume of a two-volume work devoted to probability theory in physical chemistry, and engineering. Rather than dealing explicitly with the idea of an ongoing random walk, with each chaotic step taking place at fixed time intervals, this volume addresses random environments-- models in which the disorder is frozen in space. It begins with an introduction to the geometry of random environments, emphasizing Bernoulli percolation models. The scope of the investigation then widens as we ask how structural disorder affects the transport process. The final chapters confront the interplay of two different forms of randomness; spatial randomness frozen into the environment and temporal randomness associated with the choices for next steps made by a random walker. The book ends with a discussion of "the ant in the labyrinth" problems and an extensive bibliography that, along with the rest of the material, will be of value to researchers in physics, mathematics, and chemical engineering.


Random Walks and Random Environments

Random Walks and Random Environments
Author: Barry D. Hughes
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre: Mathematical physics
ISBN: 9781383026252

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Random Walk in Random and Non-random Environments

Random Walk in Random and Non-random Environments
Author: P l R‚v‚sz
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 421
Release: 2013
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 981444751X

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The simplest mathematical model of the Brownian motion of physics is the simple, symmetric random walk. This book collects and compares current results OCo mostly strong theorems which describe the properties of a random walk. The modern problems of the limit theorems of probability theory are treated in the simple case of coin tossing. Taking advantage of this simplicity, the reader is familiarized with limit theorems (especially strong ones) without the burden of technical tools and difficulties. An easy way of considering the Wiener process is also given, through the study of the random walk.Since the first and second editions were published in 1990 and 2005, a number of new results have appeared in the literature. The first two editions contained many unsolved problems and conjectures which have since been settled; this third, revised and enlarged edition includes those new results. In this edition, a completely new part is included concerning Simple Random Walks on Graphs. Properties of random walks on several concrete graphs have been studied in the last decade. Some of the obtained results are also presented.


Directed Polymers in Random Environments

Directed Polymers in Random Environments
Author: Francis Comets
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 199
Release: 2017-01-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3319504878

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Analyzing the phase transition from diffusive to localized behavior in a model of directed polymers in a random environment, this volume places particular emphasis on the localization phenomenon. The main questionis: What does the path of a random walk look like if rewards and penalties are spatially randomly distributed?This model, which provides a simplified version of stretched elastic chains pinned by random impurities, has attracted much research activity, but it (and its relatives) still holds many secrets, especially in high dimensions. It has non-gaussian scaling limits and it belongs to the so-called KPZ universality class when the space is one-dimensional. Adopting a Gibbsian approach, using general and powerful tools from probability theory, the discrete model is studied in full generality. Presenting the state-of-the art from different perspectives, and written in the form of a first course on the subject, this monograph is aimed at researchers in probability or statistical physics, but is also accessible to masters and Ph.D. students.


Random Walks and Electric Networks

Random Walks and Electric Networks
Author: Peter G. Doyle
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 159
Release: 1984-12-31
Genre: Electric network topology
ISBN: 1614440220

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Probability theory, like much of mathematics, is indebted to physics as a source of problems and intuition for solving these problems. Unfortunately, the level of abstraction of current mathematics often makes it difficult for anyone but an expert to appreciate this fact. Random Walks and electric networks looks at the interplay of physics and mathematics in terms of an example—the relation between elementary electric network theory and random walks —where the mathematics involved is at the college level.


Random Walk In Random And Non-random Environments (Second Edition)

Random Walk In Random And Non-random Environments (Second Edition)
Author: Pal Revesz
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 397
Release: 2005-08-11
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9814480223

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The simplest mathematical model of the Brownian motion of physics is the simple, symmetric random walk. This book collects and compares current results — mostly strong theorems which describe the properties of a random walk. The modern problems of the limit theorems of probability theory are treated in the simple case of coin tossing. Taking advantage of this simplicity, the reader is familiarized with limit theorems (especially strong ones) without the burden of technical tools and difficulties. An easy way of considering the Wiener process is also given, through the study of the random walk.Since the first edition was published in 1990, a number of new results have appeared in the literature. The original edition contained many unsolved problems and conjectures which have since been settled; this second revised and enlarged edition includes those new results. Three new chapters have been added: frequently and rarely visited points, heavy points and long excursions. This new edition presents the most complete study of, and the most elementary way to study, the path properties of the Brownian motion.


Aspects and Applications of the Random Walk

Aspects and Applications of the Random Walk
Author: George Herbert Weiss
Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology
Total Pages: 388
Release: 1994
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

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Paperback. Both the formalism and many of the attendant ideas related to the random walk lie at the core of a significant fraction of contemporary research in statistical physics. In the language of physics the random walk can be described as a microscopic model for transport processes which have some element of randomness. The starting point of nearly all analyses of transport in disordered media is to be found in one or another type of random walk model. Mathematical formalism based on the theory of random walks is not only pervasive in a number of areas of physics, but also finds application in many areas of chemistry. The random walk has also been applied to the study of a number of biological phenomena.Despite the obvious importance of random walks in these and other applications there are few books devoted to the subject. This is therefore a timely introduction to the subject which will be welcomed by students and more senior researchers who have


Random Walks on Disordered Media and their Scaling Limits

Random Walks on Disordered Media and their Scaling Limits
Author: Takashi Kumagai
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 147
Release: 2014-01-25
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 331903152X

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In these lecture notes, we will analyze the behavior of random walk on disordered media by means of both probabilistic and analytic methods, and will study the scaling limits. We will focus on the discrete potential theory and how the theory is effectively used in the analysis of disordered media. The first few chapters of the notes can be used as an introduction to discrete potential theory. Recently, there has been significant progress on the theory of random walk on disordered media such as fractals and random media. Random walk on a percolation cluster(‘the ant in the labyrinth’)is one of the typical examples. In 1986, H. Kesten showed the anomalous behavior of a random walk on a percolation cluster at critical probability. Partly motivated by this work, analysis and diffusion processes on fractals have been developed since the late eighties. As a result, various new methods have been produced to estimate heat kernels on disordered media. These developments are summarized in the notes.


Two-Dimensional Random Walk

Two-Dimensional Random Walk
Author: Serguei Popov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2021-03-18
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1108472451

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A visual, intuitive introduction in the form of a tour with side-quests, using direct probabilistic insight rather than technical tools.