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Random Processes: First-passage And Escape

Random Processes: First-passage And Escape
Author: Jaume Masoliver
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2018-06-27
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9813225335

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Random processes are one of the most powerful tools in the study and understanding of countless phenomena in natural and social sciences.The book is a complete medium-level introduction to the subject. The book is written in a clear and pedagogical manner but with enough rigor and scope that can appeal to both students and researchers.This book is addressed to advanced students and professional researchers in many branches of science where level crossings and extremes appear but with some particular emphasis on some applications in socio-economic systems.


First-passage Phenomena And Their Applications

First-passage Phenomena And Their Applications
Author: Ralf Metzler
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 608
Release: 2014-03-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814590304

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The book contains review articles on recent advances in first-passage phenomena and applications contributed by leading international experts. It is intended for graduate students and researchers who are interested in learning about this intriguing and important topic.


Functional Distribution Of Anomalous And Nonergodic Diffusion: From Stochastic Processes To Pdes

Functional Distribution Of Anomalous And Nonergodic Diffusion: From Stochastic Processes To Pdes
Author: Weihua Deng
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2022-06-20
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9811250510

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This volume presents a pedagogical review of the functional distribution of anomalous and nonergodic diffusion and its numerical simulations, starting from the studied stochastic processes to the deterministic partial differential equations governing the probability density function of the functionals. Since the remarkable theory of Brownian motion was proposed by Einstein in 1905, it had a sustained and broad impact on diverse fields, such as physics, chemistry, biology, economics, and mathematics. The functionals of Brownian motion are later widely attractive for their extensive applications. It was Kac, who firstly realized the statistical properties of these functionals can be studied by using Feynman's path integrals.In recent decades, anomalous and nonergodic diffusions which are non-Brownian become topical issues, such as fractional Brownian motion, Lévy process, Lévy walk, among others. This volume examines the statistical properties of the non-Brownian functionals, derives the governing equations of their distributions, and shows some algorithms for solving these equations numerically.


Stochastic Processes in Cell Biology

Stochastic Processes in Cell Biology
Author: Paul C. Bressloff
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 724
Release: 2022-01-10
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3030725197

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This book develops the theory of continuous and discrete stochastic processes within the context of cell biology. In the second edition the material has been significantly expanded, particularly within the context of nonequilibrium and self-organizing systems. Given the amount of additional material, the book has been divided into two volumes, with volume I mainly covering molecular processes and volume II focusing on cellular processes. A wide range of biological topics are covered in the new edition, including stochastic ion channels and excitable systems, molecular motors, stochastic gene networks, genetic switches and oscillators, epigenetics, normal and anomalous diffusion in complex cellular environments, stochastically-gated diffusion, active intracellular transport, signal transduction, cell sensing, bacterial chemotaxis, intracellular pattern formation, cell polarization, cell mechanics, biological polymers and membranes, nuclear structure and dynamics, biological condensates, molecular aggregation and nucleation, cellular length control, cell mitosis, cell motility, cell adhesion, cytoneme-based morphogenesis, bacterial growth, and quorum sensing. The book also provides a pedagogical introduction to the theory of stochastic and nonequilibrium processes – Fokker Planck equations, stochastic differential equations, stochastic calculus, master equations and jump Markov processes, birth-death processes, Poisson processes, first passage time problems, stochastic hybrid systems, queuing and renewal theory, narrow capture and escape, extreme statistics, search processes and stochastic resetting, exclusion processes, WKB methods, large deviation theory, path integrals, martingales and branching processes, numerical methods, linear response theory, phase separation, fluctuation-dissipation theorems, age-structured models, and statistical field theory. This text is primarily aimed at graduate students and researchers working in mathematical biology, statistical and biological physicists, and applied mathematicians interested in stochastic modeling. Applied probabilists should also find it of interest. It provides significant background material in applied mathematics and statistical physics, and introduces concepts in stochastic and nonequilibrium processes via motivating biological applications. The book is highly illustrated and contains a large number of examples and exercises that further develop the models and ideas in the body of the text. It is based on a course that the author has taught at the University of Utah for many years.


First-passage Phenomena and Their Applications

First-passage Phenomena and Their Applications
Author: Ralf Metzler
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Total Pages: 595
Release: 2014
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9789814590280

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The book contains review articles on recent advances in first-passage phenomena and applications contributed by leading international experts. It is intended for graduate students and researchers who are interested in learning about this intriguing and important topic. Book jacket.


Statistical Thermodynamics And Stochastic Theory Of Nonequilibrium Systems

Statistical Thermodynamics And Stochastic Theory Of Nonequilibrium Systems
Author: Ebeling Werner
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Total Pages: 344
Release: 2005-09-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9813104635

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This book presents both the fundamentals and the major research topics in statistical physics of systems out of equilibrium. It summarizes different approaches to describe such systems on the thermodynamic and stochastic levels, and discusses a variety of areas including reactions, anomalous kinetics, and the behavior of self-propelling particles.


Theory and Applications of Stochastic Processes

Theory and Applications of Stochastic Processes
Author: Zeev Schuss
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 486
Release: 2009-12-09
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1441916059

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Stochastic processes and diffusion theory are the mathematical underpinnings of many scientific disciplines, including statistical physics, physical chemistry, molecular biophysics, communications theory and many more. Many books, reviews and research articles have been published on this topic, from the purely mathematical to the most practical. This book offers an analytical approach to stochastic processes that are most common in the physical and life sciences, as well as in optimal control and in the theory of filltering of signals from noisy measurements. Its aim is to make probability theory in function space readily accessible to scientists trained in the traditional methods of applied mathematics, such as integral, ordinary, and partial differential equations and asymptotic methods, rather than in probability and measure theory.


A Guide to First-Passage Processes

A Guide to First-Passage Processes
Author: Sidney Redner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 332
Release: 2001-08-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0521652480

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The basic theory presented in a way which emphasizes intuition, problem-solving and the connections with other fields.


Modeling Random Processes for Engineers and Managers

Modeling Random Processes for Engineers and Managers
Author: James J. Solberg
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2008-12-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0470322551

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By reducing mathematical detail and focusing on real-world applications, this book provides engineers with an easy-to-understand overview of stochastic modeling. An entire chapter is included on how to set up the problem, and then another complete chapter presents examples of applications before doing any math. A previously unpublished computational method for solving equations related to Markov processes is added. The book shows how to add costs or revenues to the basic probability structures without much additional effort. In addition, numerous examples are included that show how the theory can be used. Engineers will also find explanations on how to formulate word problems into the models that the math worked on.


Stochastic Processes in Cell Biology

Stochastic Processes in Cell Biology
Author: Paul C. Bressloff
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 773
Release: 2022-01-04
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3030725154

Download Stochastic Processes in Cell Biology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This book develops the theory of continuous and discrete stochastic processes within the context of cell biology. In the second edition the material has been significantly expanded, particularly within the context of nonequilibrium and self-organizing systems. Given the amount of additional material, the book has been divided into two volumes, with volume I mainly covering molecular processes and volume II focusing on cellular processes. A wide range of biological topics are covered in the new edition, including stochastic ion channels and excitable systems, molecular motors, stochastic gene networks, genetic switches and oscillators, epigenetics, normal and anomalous diffusion in complex cellular environments, stochastically-gated diffusion, active intracellular transport, signal transduction, cell sensing, bacterial chemotaxis, intracellular pattern formation, cell polarization, cell mechanics, biological polymers and membranes, nuclear structure and dynamics, biological condensates, molecular aggregation and nucleation, cellular length control, cell mitosis, cell motility, cell adhesion, cytoneme-based morphogenesis, bacterial growth, and quorum sensing. The book also provides a pedagogical introduction to the theory of stochastic and nonequilibrium processes – Fokker Planck equations, stochastic differential equations, stochastic calculus, master equations and jump Markov processes, birth-death processes, Poisson processes, first passage time problems, stochastic hybrid systems, queuing and renewal theory, narrow capture and escape, extreme statistics, search processes and stochastic resetting, exclusion processes, WKB methods, large deviation theory, path integrals, martingales and branching processes, numerical methods, linear response theory, phase separation, fluctuation-dissipation theorems, age-structured models, and statistical field theory. This text is primarily aimed at graduate students and researchers working in mathematical biology, statistical and biological physicists, and applied mathematicians interested in stochastic modeling. Applied probabilists should also find it of interest. It provides significant background material in applied mathematics and statistical physics, and introduces concepts in stochastic and nonequilibrium processes via motivating biological applications. The book is highly illustrated and contains a large number of examples and exercises that further develop the models and ideas in the body of the text. It is based on a course that the author has taught at the University of Utah for many years.