Radiofrequency Radiation Standards PDF Download
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Author | : B. Jon Klauenberg |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 436 |
Release | : 2013-11-22 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 1489909451 |
Download Radiofrequency Radiation Standards Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) has sponsored research and personnel safety standards development for exposure to Radiofrequency Radiation (RFR) for over twenty years. The Aerospace Medical Panel of the Advisory Group For Aerospace Research and Development (AGARD) sponsored Lecture Series No. 78 Radiation Hazards,! in 1975, in the Netherlands, Germany, and Norway, on the subject of Radiation Hazards to provide a review and critical analysis of the available information and concepts. In the same year, Research Study Group 2 on Protection of Personnel Against Non-Ionizing Electromagnetic Radiation (Panel VIIl of AC/243 Defence Research Group, NATO) proposed a revision to Standardization Agreement (STANAG) 2345. The intent of the proposal was to revise the ST ANAG to incorporate frequency-dependent-RFR safety guidelines. These changes are documented in the NATO STANAG 2345 (MED), Control and Recording of Personnel Exposure to Radiofrequency Radiation,2 promulgated in 1979. Research Study Group 2 (RSG2) of NATO Defense Research Group Panel VIII (AC1243) was organized, in 1981, to study and contribute technical information concerning the protection of military personnel from the effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation. A workshop at the Royal Air Force Institute of Aviation Medicine, Royal Aircraft Establishment, Farnborough, U. K. was held to develop and/or compile sufficient knowledge on the long-term effects of pulsed RFR to maintain safe procedures and to minimize unnecessary operational constraints.
Author | : William F. Hammett |
Publisher | : McGraw-Hill Companies |
Total Pages | : 218 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Self-Help |
ISBN | : |
Download Radio Frequency Radiation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 26 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Radiation |
ISBN | : |
Download Questions and Answers about Biological Effects and Potential Hazards of Radiofrequency Radiation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Ronald Kitchen |
Publisher | : Butterworth-Heinemann |
Total Pages | : 368 |
Release | : 1993 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : |
Download RF Radiation Safety Handbook Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This general introduction to the sources and nature of RF and Microwave radiation covers the problems of RF safety management, including the use of measuring instruments and methods. Radio frequency radiation can be dangerous in a number of ways. Hazards include electromagnetic compatibility and interference, electro-explosive vapours and devices, and direct effects on the human body. The book is designed for people responsible for, or concerned with, safety. This target audience will primarily be radio engineers, but include those skilled in other disciplines including medicine, chemistry or mechanical engineering. The book covers the problems of RF safety management, including the use of measuring instruments and methods, and a review of current safety standards. The implications for RF design engineers are also examined.
Author | : Standards Association of Australia. Committee TE/7, Hazards of Non-ionizing Radiation |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Electromagnetic waves |
ISBN | : |
Download Radiofrequency Radiation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : B. Jon Klauenberg |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 577 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9401141916 |
Download Radio Frequency Radiation Dosimetry and Its Relationship to the Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) has sponsored research supporting development of personnel safety standards for exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation (RFR) for over a quarter century. NATO previously recognized that one of the most important tools used in the RFR effects research laboratory is accurate dosimetry when it supported a NATO Advanced Studies Institute (ASI) on Advances in Biological Effects and Dosimetry of Low Energy Electromagnetic Fields held in 1981, in Erice, Sicily. That meeting resulted in a NATO ASI publication; Biological Effects and Dosimetry of l Non-ionizing Radiation: Radiofrequency and Microwave Energies . The most recent NATO sponsored program on RFR was an Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) on "Developing a New Standardization Agreement (STANAG) for Radio frequency Radiation" held May 1993, at the Pratica di Mare Italian Air Force Base, Pomezia (Rome) Italy. That ARW produced an ASI proceedings, published in 1995: Radio frequency Radiation Standards, Biological Effects, Dosimetry, Epidemiology, and Public Health Policy2. The Rome ARW and the Proceedings served as a springboard to the much needed revision of the NATO Standardization Agreement (STANAG) 2345 MED "Evaluation and Control of Personnel Exposure to Radio Frequency Fields - 3 kHz to 300 GHz,,3, which was subsequently promulgated in October 1998. One of the published recommendations developed by the Rome ARW was to hold this second ARW focusing on dosimetry and measurements.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 20 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Electromagnetic waves |
ISBN | : 9780726259593 |
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Author | : R. Timothy Hitchcock |
Publisher | : AIHA |
Total Pages | : 58 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : Microwave measurements |
ISBN | : 1931504555 |
Download Radio-frequency and Microwave Radiation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This third edition of Radio-Frequency and Microwave Radiation Guide provides the most current and authoritative information on the physical characteristics of radio-frequency radiation (RF) and microwave radiation, its interactions with matter, and biological and environmental effects. Current standards and guidelines are discussed, as are instruments and controls. A handy glossary provides definitions of important terms, and an appendix presents a list of problems industrial hygenists and other health professionals may encounter.
Author | : J. C. Mitchell |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 18 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Radiofrequency Radiation Safety Standards Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Advancements in understanding RFR interactions with living systems, based on dosimetry and biological-effect research, are shared throughout the world. Differences in RFR safety guidelines established by different governmental bodies depend largely on the degrees of conservatism applied and philosophical approaches taken. These facts are well documented in current reviews of RFR-induced biological effects. New research to assess biological effects of RFR exposure has emerged rapidly and in considerable quantity over the past 5 years. The vast majority of reported effects are related to thermal insults from incident average power densities greater than 2 mW/sq. cm. When analyzed in terms of SAR as a common denominator, effects appear at threshold values near 4 W/kg. The new RFR safety guidelines and their rules of application clearly provide greater safety than those used in the past. They have a more credible scientific basis and are supported by the overwhelming majority of current research findings.
Author | : National Center for Radiological Health (U.S.) |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 100 |
Release | : 1968 |
Genre | : Radiation |
ISBN | : |
Download An Annotated Bibliography of Regulations, Standards and Guides for Microwaves, Ultraviolet Radiation and Radiation from Lasers and Television Receivers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle