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Quantifying the Impact of Financial Development on Economic Development

Quantifying the Impact of Financial Development on Economic Development
Author: Jeremy Greenwood
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Total Pages: 46
Release: 2010-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1437933971

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How important is financial development for economic development? A costly state verification model of financial intermediation is presented to address this question. The model is calibrated to match facts about the U.S. economy, such as intermediation spreads and the firm-size distribution for the years 1974 and 2004. It is then used to study the international data, using cross-country interest-rate spreads and per-capita GDP. The analysis suggests that a country like Uganda could increase its output by 140 to 180 percent if it could adopt the world's best practice in the financial sector. Still, this amounts to only 34 to 40 percent of the gap between Uganda's potential and actual output. Charts and tables.


Quantifying the Impact of Financial Development on Economic Development

Quantifying the Impact of Financial Development on Economic Development
Author: Jeremy Greenwood
Publisher:
Total Pages: 45
Release: 2010
Genre: Economic development
ISBN:

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Abstract: How important is financial development for economic development? A costly state verification model of financial intermediation is presented to address this question. The model is calibrated to match facts about the U.S. economy, such as intermediation spreads and the firm-size distribution for the years 1974 and 2004. It is then used to study the international data, using cross-country interest-rate spreads and per-capita GDP. The analysis suggests a country like Uganda could increase its output by 140 to 180% if it could adopt the world's best practice in the financial sector. Still, this amounts to only 34 to 40% of the gap between Uganda's potential and actual output


The Influence and Effects of Financial Development on Economic Growth

The Influence and Effects of Financial Development on Economic Growth
Author: Susanne Rislå Andersen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 42
Release: 2003
Genre: Economic development
ISBN: 9788280620682

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This study examines the empirical relationship between financial development and economic growth. The employed data set includes a representative selection of 60 countries over the period 1965-1997. To test the empirical relationship between finance and growth, I have used OLS regressions and three indicators of financial sector development. These indicators measure the financial sector by size (liquid liabilities) and activity (credit provided to the private sector and credit by banks). In accordance to earlier research, the financial sector plays an important part in economic growth as it can reduce the cost of acquiring information, conducting transactions and facilitating savings mobilisation. By providing these services, the financial sector can enhance resource allocation and increase aggregate savings. The study identifies three sets of findings. First, I run regressions by using financial indicators averaged over the period 1965-1997, and I find a positive statistical relationship between financial development and economic growth. The second finding is based on regressions with financial indicators measured in the initial year 1965. These regressions support the first findings, in addition to testing for the long-run effects and checking for causality. While the two first findings are in accordance with earlier studies, the third finding adds to previous research by controlling for the level of economic development. In the last regressions, the sample has been separated into different income groups, interacting with the three financial variables. Financial sector development seems to have at least the same importance in developing countries as in industrialised countries, especially concerning increased credit allocated to the private sector. Credit provided to the private sector seems to follow a path with increased influence associated with a decreased income level, and seems to be important for convergence and a country's economic growth.


Financial Structure and Economic Growth

Financial Structure and Economic Growth
Author: Aslı Demirgüç-Kunt
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 452
Release: 2001
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780262541794

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CD-ROM contains: World Bank data.


Financial Development, Institutions, Growth and Poverty Reduction

Financial Development, Institutions, Growth and Poverty Reduction
Author: Basudeb Guha-Khasnobis
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2008-04-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0230594026

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This book explores country case studies and works that detail the exact transmission mechanisms through which financial development can enhance pro-poor development in order to derive best practices in this field. This is an important companion for professionals and policymakers, and also a vital reference source for students.


Introducing a New Broad-based Index of Financial Development

Introducing a New Broad-based Index of Financial Development
Author: Katsiaryna Svirydzenka
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 43
Release: 2016-01-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1513583700

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There is a vast body of literature estimating the impact of financial development on economic growth, inequality, and economic stability. A typical empirical study approximates financial development with either one of two measures of financial depth – the ratio of private credit to GDP or stock market capitalization to GDP. However, these indicators do not take into account the complex multidimensional nature of financial development. The contribution of this paper is to create nine indices that summarize how developed financial institutions and financial markets are in terms of their depth, access, and efficiency. These indices are then aggregated into an overall index of financial development. With the coverage of 183 countries on annual frequency between 1980 and 2013, the database should offer a useful analytical tool for researchers and policy makers.


Economic Growth and Financial Development

Economic Growth and Financial Development
Author: Muhammad Shahbaz
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 245
Release: 2021-09-21
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030790037

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This book looks into the relationship between financial development, economic growth, and the possibility of a potential capital flight in the transmission process. It also examines the important role that financial institutions, financial markets, and country-level institutional factors play in economic growth and their impact on capital flight in emerging economies. By presenting new theoretical insights and empirical country studies as well as econometric approaches, the authors focus on the relationship between financial development and economic growth with capital flight in the era of financial crisis. Therefore, this book is a must-read for researchers, scholars, and policy-makers, interested in a better understanding of economic growth and financial development of emerging economies alike.


Finance, Inequality, and Poverty

Finance, Inequality, and Poverty
Author: Thorsten Beck
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 36
Release: 2004
Genre: Finance
ISBN:

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"While substantial research finds that financial development boosts overall economic growth, we study whether financial development disproportionately raises the incomes of the poor and alleviates poverty. Using a broad cross-country sample, we distinguish among competing theoretical predictions about the impact of financial development on changes in income distribution and poverty alleviation. We find that financial development reduces income inequality by disproportionately boosting the incomes of the poor. Countries with better-developed financial intermediaries experience faster declines in measures of both poverty and income inequality. These results are robust to controlling for other country characteristics and potential reverse causality"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.


Handbook of Finance and Development

Handbook of Finance and Development
Author: Thorsten Beck
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 616
Release: 2018-07-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1785360515

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This Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between financial and real sector development. The different chapters, written by leading contributors in the field, survey research on the importance of financial development for economic growth, the causes and consequences of financial fragility, the historic development of financial systems in several major economies and regions of the world, and the regulatory and supervisory underpinnings of financial sector development.