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| Author | : David M. Pritchard |
| Publisher | : University of Texas Press |
| Total Pages | : 161 |
| Release | : 2015-07-01 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 029277205X |
Download Public Spending and Democracy in Classical Athens Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In his On the Glory of Athens, Plutarch complained that the Athenian people spent more on the production of dramatic festivals and “the misfortunes of Medeas and Electras than they did on maintaining their empire and fighting for their liberty against the Persians.” This view of the Athenians’ misplaced priorities became orthodoxy with the publication of August Böckh’s 1817 book Die Staatshaushaltung der Athener [The Public Economy of Athens], which criticized the classical Athenian dēmos for spending more on festivals than on wars and for levying unjust taxes to pay for their bloated government. But were the Athenians’ priorities really as misplaced as ancient and modern historians believed? Drawing on lines of evidence not available in Böckh’s time, Public Spending and Democracy in Classical Athens calculates the real costs of religion, politics, and war to settle the long-standing debate about what the ancient Athenians valued most highly. David M. Pritchard explains that, in Athenian democracy, voters had full control over public spending. When they voted for a bill, they always knew its cost and how much they normally spent on such bills. Therefore, the sums they chose to spend on festivals, politics, and the armed forces reflected the order of the priorities that they had set for their state. By calculating these sums, Pritchard convincingly demonstrates that it was not religion or politics but war that was the overriding priority of the Athenian people.
| Author | : David M. Pritchard |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 191 |
| Release | : 2015 |
| Genre | : BUSINESS & ECONOMICS |
| ISBN | : 9780292772045 |
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| Author | : George C. Bitros |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 338 |
| Release | : 2020-07-12 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1000097129 |
Download Democracy and Money Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The authors of this book argue that post-war fiscal and monetary policies in the U.S. are prone to more frequent and more destabilizing domestic and international financial crises. So, in the aftermath of the one that erupted in 2008, they propose that now we are sleepwalking into another, which under the prevailing institutional circumstances could develop into a worldwide financial Armageddon. Thinking ahead of such a calamity, this book presents for the first time a model of democratic governance with privately produced money based on the case of Athens in Classical times, and explains why, if it is conceived as a benchmark for reference and adaptation, it may provide an effective way out from the dreadful predicament that state managed fiat money holds for the stability of Western-type democracies and the international financial system. As the U.S. today, Athens at that time reached the apex of its military, economic, political, cultural, and scientific influence in the world. But Athens triumphed through different approaches to democracy and fundamentally different fiscal and monetary policies than the U.S. Thus the readers will have the opportunity to learn about these differences and appreciate the potential they offer for confronting the challenges contemporary democracies face under the leadership of the U.S. The book will find audiences among academics, university students, and researchers across a wide range of fields and subfields, as well as legislators, fiscal and monetary policy makers, and economic and financial consultants.
| Author | : David Pritchard |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 265 |
| Release | : 2013 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 110700733X |
Download Sport, Democracy and War in Classical Athens Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book explains why the democracy of classical Athens generously sponsored elite sport and idolised its sporting victors.
| Author | : David M. Pritchard |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 313 |
| Release | : 2018-11-29 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1108422918 |
Download Athenian Democracy at War Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Studies all four branches of the Athenian armed forces to show how they helped make democratic Athens a superpower.
| Author | : Josiah Ober |
| Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
| Total Pages | : 363 |
| Release | : 2008-09-15 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1400828805 |
Download Democracy and Knowledge Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
When does democracy work well, and why? Is democracy the best form of government? These questions are of supreme importance today as the United States seeks to promote its democratic values abroad. Democracy and Knowledge is the first book to look to ancient Athens to explain how and why directly democratic government by the people produces wealth, power, and security. Combining a history of Athens with contemporary theories of collective action and rational choice developed by economists and political scientists, Josiah Ober examines Athenian democracy's unique contribution to the ancient Greek city-state's remarkable success, and demonstrates the valuable lessons Athenian political practices hold for us today. He argues that the key to Athens's success lay in how the city-state managed and organized the aggregation and distribution of knowledge among its citizens. Ober explores the institutional contexts of democratic knowledge management, including the use of social networks for collecting information, publicity for building common knowledge, and open access for lowering transaction costs. He explains why a government's attempt to dam the flow of information makes democracy stumble. Democratic participation and deliberation consume state resources and social energy. Yet as Ober shows, the benefits of a well-designed democracy far outweigh its costs. Understanding how democracy can lead to prosperity and security is among the most pressing political challenges of modern times. Democracy and Knowledge reveals how ancient Greek politics can help us transcend the democratic dilemmas that confront the world today.
| Author | : Nicholas F. Jones |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 364 |
| Release | : 1999-02-04 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0195352831 |
Download The Associations of Classical Athens Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Jones' book examines the associations of ancient Athens under the classical democracy (508/7-321 B.C.) in light of their relations to the central government. Associations of all types--village communities, cultic groups, brotherhoods, sacerdotal families, philosophical schools, and others--emerge as fundamentally similar instances of Aristotelian koinoniai. Each, it is argued, acquired its distinctive character in response to particular features of the contemporary democracy. The analysis results in the first integrated, holistic institutional reconstruction of Greece's first city.
| Author | : David Pritchard |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 287 |
| Release | : 2019 |
| Genre | : Athens (Greece) |
| ISBN | : 9781108525572 |
Download Athenian Democracy at War Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Classical Athens perfected direct democracy. The plays of this ancient Greek state are still staged today. These achievements are rightly revered. Less well known is the other side of this success story. Democratic Athens completely transformed warfare and became a superpower. The Athenian armed forces were unmatched in size and professionalism. This book explores the major reasons behind this military success. It shows how democracy helped the Athenians to be better soldiers. For the first time David M. Pritchard studies, together, all four branches of the armed forces. He focuses on the background of those who fought Athens' wars and on what they thought about doing so. His book reveals the common practices that Athens used right across the armed forces and shows how Athens' pro-war culture had a big impact on civilian life. The book puts the study of Athenian democracy at war on an entirely new footing.
| Author | : Christopher Carey |
| Publisher | : Bristol Classical Press |
| Total Pages | : 128 |
| Release | : 2000-12-14 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : |
Download Democracy in Classical Athens Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For two centuries classical Athens enjoyed almost uninterrupted democratic government. This was not a parliamentary democracy of the modern sort but a direct democracy in which all citizens were free to participate in the business of government. Throughout this period Athens was a cultural centre of Greece and one of the major Greek powers. This book traces the development and operation of the political systems and explores its underlying principles. Christopher Carey assesses the ancient sources of the history of Athenian democracy an evaluates criticisms of the system, ancient and modern. He also provides a virtual tour of the political cityscape of ancient Athens, describing the main political sites and structures, including the theatre. Aimed at the general reader, as well as students at school and undergraduate level, this second edition is a generously illustrated and concise guide to a political system that continues to capture the modern imagination.
| Author | : Johann P. Arnason |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 506 |
| Release | : 2013-04-29 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1118561678 |
Download The Greek Polis and the Invention of Democracy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Greek Polis and the Invention of Democracy presents a series of essays that trace the Greeks’ path to democracy and examine the connection between the Greek polis as a citizen state and democracy as well as the interaction between democracy and various forms of cultural expression from a comparative historical perspective and with special attention to the place of Greek democracy in political thought and debates about democracy throughout the centuries. Presents an original combination of a close synchronic and long diachronic examination of the Greek polis - city-states that gave rise to the first democratic system of government Offers a detailed study of the close interactionbetween democracy, society, and the arts in ancient Greece Places the invention of democracy in fifth-century bce Athens both in its broad social and cultural context and in the context of the re-emergence of democracy in the modern world Reveals the role Greek democracy played in the political and intellectual traditions that shaped modern democracy, and in the debates about democracy in modern social, political, and philosophical thought Written collaboratively by an international team of leading scholars in classics, ancient history, sociology, and political science
