Public Investment Growth And Fiscal Constraints PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Public Investment Growth And Fiscal Constraints PDF full book. Access full book title Public Investment Growth And Fiscal Constraints.
Author | : Massimo Florio |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 329 |
Release | : 2011-01-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781849804776 |
Download Public Investment, Growth and Fiscal Constraints Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book makes a unique contribution in advancing understanding of the fiscal condition and growth potential of the New Member States of the European Union. It provides new data, policy evaluation, and offers national and regional perspectives. The core research questions are the effect of public investment in the context of macroeconomic disequilibrium and how it is possible to finance capital accumulation in the present and future conditions of mounting public sector debt. The contributors reveal that there is now a convincing case for public investment as an essential driver of convergence and growth in Europe. However, a new international and inter-generational fiscal pact to frame a more optimistic view of the role of government is needed. This book explores how public investment matters for growth, how fiscal conditions may support investment, and the role EU regional policy can have in terms of structural change and investment needs. Public Investment, Growth and Fiscal Constraints provides new data analyses on the EU New Member States in Central and Eastern Europe making it an essential tool for academics, students and practitioners interested in public finance and European Economics. The structural and public finance issues in these former transition economies raised in this book will also strongly appeal to policymakers, officials and consultants. The book is based on an independent research project of the University of Milan, supported by the European Investment Bank.
Author | : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 49 |
Release | : 2005-01-04 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1498331637 |
Download Public Investment and Fiscal Policy - Lessons From the Pilot Country Studies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper reports on findings from eight pilot country studies on public investment that were carried out during the second half of 2004. The pilot country studies covered a diverse group of countries. Specifically, they included countries in Latin America (Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Peru), Africa (Ethiopia and Ghana), the Middle East (Jordan), and Asia (India).
Author | : Jack M. Mintz |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 32 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Capital budget |
ISBN | : |
Download Incentives for Public Investment Under Fiscal Rules Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The authors explore the relationship between fiscal rules and capital budgeting. The current budgetary approach to limit deficits to a fixed portion of GDP or to balance budgets could undermine incentives to invest in public capital with long-run returns since politicians concerned about electoral prospects would favor expenditures providing immediate benefits to their voters. An alternative budgetary approach is to separate capital from current revenues and expenditures and relax fiscal constraints by allowing governments to finance capital expenditures with debt, as suggested by the golden rule approach to capital funding. But the effect of capital budgeting would be to provide opportunities to politicians to escape the fiscal rule constraints by shifting current expenditures into capital accounts that are difficult to measure properly, thereby leading to increased borrowing. As an alternative, the authors propose a modified golden rule limiting debt finance to a proportion of the government's investment in self-liquidating assets.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Sri Lanka |
ISBN | : |
Download Public investment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Mr.Abdul Abiad |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 26 |
Release | : 2015-05-04 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1484361555 |
Download The Macroeconomic Effects of Public Investment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper provides new evidence of the macroeconomic effects of public investment in advanced economies. Using public investment forecast errors to identify the causal effect of government investment in a sample of 17 OECD economies since 1985 and model simulations, the paper finds that increased public investment raises output, both in the short term and in the long term, crowds in private investment, and reduces unemployment. Several factors shape the macroeconomic effects of public investment. When there is economic slack and monetary accommodation, demand effects are stronger, and the public-debt-to-GDP ratio may actually decline. Public investment is also more effective in boosting output in countries with higher public investment efficiency and when it is financed by issuing debt.
Author | : Mr.Andrew Berg |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 114 |
Release | : 2012-06-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1475577257 |
Download Public Investment, Growth, and Debt Sustainability Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
We develop a model to study the macroeconomic effects of public investment surges in low-income countries, making explicit: (i) the investment-growth linkages; (ii) public external and domestic debt accumulation; (iii) the fiscal policy reactions necessary to ensure debt-sustainability; and (iv) the macroeconomic adjustment required to ensure internal and external balance. Well-executed high-yielding public investment programs can substantially raise output and consumption and be self-financing in the long run. However, even if the long run looks good, transition problems can be formidable when concessional financing does not cover the full cost of the investment program. Covering the resulting gap with tax increases or spending cuts requires sharp macroeconomic adjustments, crowding out private investment and consumption and delaying the growth benefits of public investment. Covering the gap with domestic borrowing market is not helpful either: higher domestic rates increase the financing challenge and private investment and consumption are still crowded out. Supplementing with external commercial borrowing, on the other hand, can smooth these difficult adjustments, reconciling the scaling up with feasibility constraints on increases in tax rates. But the strategy may be also risky. With poor execution, sluggish fiscal policy reactions, or persistent negative exogenous shocks, this strategy can easily lead to unsustainable public debt dynamics. Front-loaded investment programs and weak structural conditions (such as low returns to public capital and poor execution of investments) make the fiscal adjustment more challenging and the risks greater.
Author | : Luis Serven |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 36 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Fiscal Rules, Public Investment, and Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Solvency is an intertemporal concept, relating to the present value of revenues and expenditures, and encompassing both assets and liabilities. But the standard practice among policy makers, financial market participants and international financial institutions is to assess the strength of the fiscal accounts solely on the basis of the cash deficit. Short-term cash flows matter, but a preponderant focus on them can encourage governments to invest too little, especially during episodes of fiscal tightening. This has potentially adverse consequences for growth and, paradoxically, even for fiscal solvency itself. The paper offers an overview of the links between fiscal targets, public investment, and public sector solvency. After reviewing the international experience with public investment under fiscal adjustment, the paper lays out an analytical framework to illustrate the consequences of using the public deficit as a guide to solvency. The paper then discusses some alternatives to conventional cash deficit rules and their implications for investment and fiscal solvency.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 159 |
Release | : 2008 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Infrastructure Investment, Growth and Cohesion Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Banque européenne d'investissement |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 159 |
Release | : 2008 |
Genre | : Infrastructure (Economics) |
ISBN | : 9789286107511 |
Download Infrastructure investment, growth and cohesion : Public investment: Composition, growth effects and fiscal constraints Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Issouf Samaké |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 35 |
Release | : 2013-06-11 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1484318250 |
Download Fiscal Sustainability, Public Investment, and Growth in Natural Resource-Rich, Low-Income Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper assesses the implications of the use of oil revenue for public investment on growth and fiscal sustainability in Cameroon. We develop a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model to analyze the effects of such investment on growth and on the path of key fiscal indicators, such as the non-oil primary deficit and public debt. Policy scenarios show that Cameroon’s large infrastructural needs and relatively low current debt levels could justify a temporary deviation from traditional policy advice that suggests saving part of the oil revenue to smooth expenditure over time. Model simulations show that a relatively high degree of efficiency of public investment is needed for scaled-up public investment to make a significant contribution to growth, while maintaining fiscal sustainability.