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Psychology, Law and Eyewitness Testimony

Psychology, Law and Eyewitness Testimony
Author: Peter B. Ainsworth
Publisher: Wiley
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1999-05-04
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 9780471982388

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Psychology, Law and Eyewitness Testimony Peter B. Ainsworth, University of Manchester, UK Before giving evidence, witnesses have to swear to tell 'the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth'. Given current knowledge about human perception and memory, it is unlikely that witnesses will be able to keep this promise. Many professionals within the criminal justice and legal system are involved in recording and assessing eyewitness testimony, sometimes with unrealistic expectations of the ability of eyewitnesses to provide accurate and objective testimony: they, and students of psychology, law and criminology, will welcome this up-to-date, accessible survey of the concepts and research which now inform our knowledge of this field. Peter Ainsworth, an experienced lecturer and researcher, has written this book in a style suitable for non-specialists, and focuses on how and why witnesses make mistakes, how psychologists can help, and how legal procedures can be improved (for instance, by reducing the pressure on witnesses to guess). The text is authoritative, backed by references to key research, and well illustrated by examples of how psychology and law are interlinked in the study of eyewitness behaviour. "From some books you take new knowledge. Some books consolidate knowledge by clear writing. Occasionally, as in this book, you get both. Peter Ainsworth has done his readers a favour by presenting complex material simply yet succinctly. I hope the book enjoys the wide professional readership which it merits." Ken Pease, OBE, Professor of Criminology, University of Huddersfield, UK


Psychology and Law

Psychology and Law
Author: Amina A Memon
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2003-10-31
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 047086835X

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Psychology and Law shows how psychological research and theory can be used in a legal context. Written with advanced undergraduate students in mind, it focuses upon the pre-trial or investigative phase of the legal process. Obtaining and assessing witness evidence is a key part of any criminal investigation. Topics include witness accuracy and credibility, covering issues such as assessment of witness credibility, interviewing suspects and witnesses, eyewitness testimony, false beliefs and memory, the role of experts and juries. This second edition has been revised and updated to reflect the large amount of new research in the area, making it the essential guide for all courses with a legal component. Comment on the first edition: "This is an excellent appraisal of the psychology of evidence...it provides thorough, substantial and up-to-date accounts of modern developments." —Denniss Howitt, Loughborough University, UK Written by well known and respected authors Suitable as an introductory, undergraduate text


Mistaken Identification

Mistaken Identification
Author: Brian L. Cutler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 306
Release: 1995-08-25
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9780521445726

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Examines traditional safeguards against mistaken eyewitness identification.


The Psychology of Eyewitness Identification

The Psychology of Eyewitness Identification
Author: James Michael Lampinen
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 348
Release: 2012-04-27
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1136247122

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This volume provides a tutorial review and evaluation of scientific research on the accuracy and reliability of eyewitness identification. The book starts with the perspective that there are a variety of conceptual and empirical problems with eyewitness identification as a form of forensic evidence, just as there are a variety of problems with other forms of forensic evidence. There is then an examination of the important results in the study of eyewitness memory and the implications of this research for psychological theory and for social and legal policy. The volume takes the perspective that research on eyewitness identification can be seen as the paradigmatic example of how psychological science can be successfully applied to real-world problems.


Expert Testimony on the Psychology of Eyewitness Identification

Expert Testimony on the Psychology of Eyewitness Identification
Author: Brian L. Cutler
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2009-08-27
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0190450282

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Eyewitness testimony is highly compelling in a criminal trial, and can have an indelible impact on jurors. However, two decades of research on the subject have shown us that eyewitnesses are sometimes wrong, even when they are highly confident that they are making correct identifications. This book brings together an impressive group of researchers and practicing attorneys to provide current overviews and critiques of key topics in eyewitness testimony.


Psychology and Law

Psychology and Law
Author: Neil Brewer
Publisher: Guilford Publications
Total Pages: 529
Release: 2017-02-13
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1462532349

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From the initial investigation of a crime to the sentencing of an offender, many everyday practices within the criminal justice system involve complex psychological processes. This volume analyzes the processes involved in such tasks as interviewing witnesses, detecting deception, and eliciting eyewitness reports and identification from adults and children. Factors that influence decision making by jurors and judges are examined as well. Throughout, findings from experimental research are translated into clear recommendations for improving the quality of evidence and the fairness of investigative and legal proceedings. The book also addresses salient methodological questions and identifies key directions for future investigation.


The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology: Volume II

The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology: Volume II
Author: R.C.L. Lindsay
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 695
Release: 2007-02-13
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1135608172

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The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology presents a survey of research and legal opinions from international experts on the rapidly expanding scientific literature addressing the accuracy and limitations of eyewitnesses as a source of evidence for the courts. For the first time, extensive reviews of factors influencing witnesses of all ages-chil


Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness Testimony
Author: Elizabeth F. Loftus
Publisher:
Total Pages: 557
Release: 2019
Genre: Criminals
ISBN: 9781522174875

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Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness Testimony
Author: Elizabeth F. Loftus
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 274
Release: 1996
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9780674287778

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By shedding light on the many factors that can intervene and create inaccurate testimony, Elizabeth Loftus illustrates how memory can be radically altered by the way an eyewitness is questioned, and how new memories can be implanted and old ones changed in subtle ways.


Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness Testimony
Author: Elizabeth F. Loftus
Publisher:
Total Pages: 415
Release:
Genre: Criminals
ISBN: 9781558347144

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