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Production Economics

Production Economics
Author: Svend Rasmussen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2012-08-04
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3642302009

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This book covers the basic theory of how, what and when firms should produce to maximise profits. Based on the neoclassical theory of the firm presented in most general microeconomic textbooks, it extends the general treatment and focuses on the application of the theory to specific problems that the firm faces when making production decisions to maximise profits. Increasing level of government regulation and the use of specialised and often very expensive equipment in modern production motivates the following focus areas: 1) How to optimise production under restrictions., 2) Treatment of fixed inputs and the process of input fixation, 3) Optimisation of production over time, 4) Linear and Mixed Integer Programming as tools for optimisation in practice. This updated second edition includes a more comprehensive introduction to the theory of decision making under risk and uncertainty as well as a new chapter on how to use linear programming to generate the supply function of the firm.


Agricultural Production Economics

Agricultural Production Economics
Author: David L. Debertin
Publisher:
Total Pages: 413
Release: 2002
Genre: Agricultural productivity
ISBN:

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Handbook of Production Economics

Handbook of Production Economics
Author: Subhash C. Ray
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 1797
Release: 2022-06-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9811034559

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This three-volume handbook includes state-of-the-art surveys in different areas of neoclassical production economics. Volumes 1 and 2 cover theoretical and methodological issues only. Volume 3 includes surveys of empirical applications in different areas like manufacturing, agriculture, banking, energy and environment, and so forth.


Production Economics: An Empirical Approach

Production Economics: An Empirical Approach
Author: Charles Britt Moss
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 576
Release: 2022-02-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9811241279

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Production economics is that branch of microeconomics that examines producer decisions. This book focuses on the empirical estimation of these relationships using primal, dual, and differential specifications. The primal specification models production decisions based on the production function — estimation of the input/output relationship and the derivation of optimization behavior from this technical relationship. The dual approach estimates production decisions using economic information such as input and output prices. The textbook then develops the linkages between these relationships. The differential specification is an alternative approach derived from changes in the first-order conditions from cost minimizing behavior. In each case, the theoretical development is followed by different empirical specifications that can be used to estimate the producer's choice.


Production Economics

Production Economics
Author: Steven T. Hackman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 523
Release: 2008-01-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3540757503

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This scholarly yet accessible book provides an introduction to the main topics in production economics. The book successfully integrates two historically distinct perspectives on modeling technology: from microeconomics and engineering.


The Economics of Animal Health and Production

The Economics of Animal Health and Production
Author: Jonathan Rushton
Publisher: CABI
Total Pages: 386
Release: 2009
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1845932447

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Annotation. Illustrated with review studies on animal health economics, this book presents information on the most important economic tools applied to livestock, covering both theory and practical applications. Topics covered include gross margin analysis, partial budgeting, investment and financial appraisal and cost-benefit analysis. There are also sections on decision tree analysis, optimisation methods, value chain analysis, new institutional economics, DALYs and a range of policy analysis tools. International experts contribute on important theoretical and practical aspects of animal health and production economics, with global themes on livestock and poverty.


Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications

Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications
Author: Melvyn Fuss
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 361
Release: 2014-06-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 148325903X

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Contributions to Economic Analysis: Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications, Volume 2 focuses on the theory of production from the standpoint of the "dual", the relationships between economic observables which are dual to physical technology. The selection first ponders on duality, intermediate inputs and value-added, Hicks' aggregation theorem and the existence of a real value-added function, and homotheticity and real value-added in Canadian manufacturing. Discussions focus on real value-added and the production structure, estimation of the production structure, double deflation and real value-added, measurement of total productivity, and duality between direct and conditional indirect utility functions. The book then examines the estimation techniques for the elasticity of substitution and other production parameters and measurement of the elasticity of factor substitution and bias of technical change. The publication takes a look at the identification of technical change in the electricity generating industry, factor substitution in electricity generation, and the effectiveness of rate-of-return regulation. Topics include statistical tests of regulatory effectiveness, profit function for a regulated firm, tests of the structure of technology, identification problems in the measurement of technical change, and measurement of disembodied technical change. The selection is a valuable source of information for economists and researchers interested in production economics.


Production Economics

Production Economics
Author: John P. Doll
Publisher:
Total Pages: 424
Release: 1978-02-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Production and cost functions; Allocation of one variable input; Production with two or more variable inputs; Productions of two or more products; The production process through time; Economics of size and their implications for farms; Introduction to decision theory; Linear programming; Farm adjustments in a changing economy.


Economics of Worldwide Petroleum Production

Economics of Worldwide Petroleum Production
Author: Fraser H. Allen
Publisher: Oil & Gas Consultants International, Incorporated
Total Pages: 608
Release: 1993
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

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Production Economics

Production Economics
Author: Anoop Desai
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 519
Release: 2018-08-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0429944780

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This book serves a unique purpose within the world of engineering. It covers the economics of modern manufacturing and focuses on examining the techniques and methods from a cost perspective. It can be used by both students and professionals alike. The book is useful to students in industrial engineering and mechanical engineering programs as a primary textbook for engineering economy, production costing, and related courses. It can also be used by MBA students specializing in production management and finance. Specific topics of coverage include the computation of direct and indirect cost for manufacturing operations, including a variety of overhead operations in such an environment. Costing of manufacturing methods such as casting, forging, turning, milling, and welding is addressed along with inventory analysis. The book also includes fundamental concepts such as cash flow analysis, present and future worth analysis, and rate of return analysis. Related topics such as equipment replacement, comparison of alternatives, depreciation, buy versus make decisions, interest factors, and equivalence are covered in detail as well. Key Features: Addresses the costing of manufacturing operations through a step-by-step problem solving approach. Includes traditional engineering topics such as cash flow analysis, present worth, future worth analysis, replacement analysis, equivalence, and depreciation are addressed in depth as well. Offers a variety of solved examples that can be used to develop a thorough understanding of the underlying concept. Provides a number of practice problems at the end of each chapter. Presents a large number of figures and tables in almost every chapter, to assist in visualizing the concept and apply it successfully. Production Economics: Evaluating Costs of Operations in Manufacturing and Service Industries focuses on rigorous problem solving. Each topic is presented succinctly along with numerous solved examples, along with a large number of end-of-chapter practice problems where applicable.