Problems Measuring The Underground Economy In Transition PDF Download
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Author | : Jan Hanousek |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Problems Measuring the Underground Economy in Transition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An easy and popular method for measuring the size of the underground economy is to use macro data such as money demand or electricity demand to infer what the legitimate economy needs, and then to attribute the remaining consumption to the underground economy. Such inferences rely on the stability of parameters of the money demand and electricity demand equations, or at very least on knowledge of how these parameters are changing. We argue that the pace of change of these parameters is too variable in transition economies for the above methods of estimating the size of the underground economy to be applicable. We make our point by using Czech Republic and other transition country data from the financial and electricity sectors.
Author | : Edgar L. Feige |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 461 |
Release | : 2019-05-23 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0429664885 |
Download Underground Economies in Transition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Published in 1999, this work examines the crucial role played by unofficial and underground activities in the transitional economies of Central and Eastern Europe and new independent states. Countries undergoing radical transformations from socialism to capitalism experience fundamental changes in institutional rules governing property rights, government regulations, taxation and the appropriate conduct of public service. Underground and unofficial activities represents non-compliant economic behaviours involving evasion, avoidance, circumvention, abuse and/or corruption of the institutional rules as well as efforts to conceal these illicit behaviours from the view of public authorities. The book employs the conceptual framework of the new institutional economics to elaborate the theoretical relationship between underground activities and overall performance of transition economies. The social, cultural and economic causes of unofficial activities are examined as well as their consequences for economic policy and performance. Policy issues include the relationship between tax evasion and corruption, the underground economy and organized crime, state and regulation, and methods and consequences of legalization of the underground economy.
Author | : Friedrich Schneider |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 225 |
Release | : 2013-02-14 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1107034841 |
Download The Shadow Economy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents new data to give an overview of shadow economies from OECD countries and propose solutions to prevent illicit work.
Author | : Friedrich Schneider |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 24 |
Release | : 2002-04-16 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Hiding in the Shadows Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Based on IMF working paper 00/26, "Shadow Economies Around the World: Size, Causes, and Consequences," February 2000.
Author | : Edgar L. Feige |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 34 |
Release | : 2008 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Measuring underground (unobserved, non-observed, unrecorded) economies in transition countries : can we trust GDP Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Edgar L Feige |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 316 |
Release | : 2020-05-03 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780367075170 |
Download Underground Economies in Transition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Published in 1999, this work examines the crucial role played by unofficial and underground activities in the transitional economies of Central and Eastern Europe and new independent states. Countries undergoing radical transformations from socialism to capitalism experience fundamental changes in institutional rules governing property rights, government regulations, taxation and the appropriate conduct of public service. Underground and unofficial activities represents non-compliant economic behaviours involving evasion, avoidance, circumvention, abuse and/or corruption of the institutional rules as well as efforts to conceal these illicit behaviours from the view of public authorities. The book employs the conceptual framework of the new institutional economics to elaborate the theoretical relationship between underground activities and overall performance of transition economies. The social, cultural and economic causes of unofficial activities are examined as well as their consequences for economic policy and performance. Policy issues include the relationship between tax evasion and corruption, the underground economy and organized crime, state and regulation, and methods and consequences of legalization of the underground economy.
Author | : Fraser Institute (Vancouver, B.C.) |
Publisher | : The Fraser Institute |
Total Pages | : 364 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download The Underground Economy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
From the back cover: The papers in this ground breaking book constitute a unique collection of information about the underground economy and how it is manifested in a variety of countries. Section One attempts to measure Canada's underground economic activity and provides a specific estimate of the impact that tax changes have on its size. It also looks at the problems of tax evasion and tax avoidance. Section Two deals with the size of the underground substance economy, the legal aspects of tlhe underground economy in the United States, and an asseeement of the economic activities of the Mafia. Section Three analyzes the underground economy abroad, specifically in the United States, Britain, Mexico, Peru, Chile, Russia and China. The fourth section returns to Canada and examines some policy implications of the underground economy. A survey detailed in Section One shows that a majority of Canadians believe that they do not receive enough benefits for the taxation they pay. Section Four offers a solution to the problem of tax evasion and underground economic activity; the adoption of user fees and user taxes.
Author | : Jan Hanousek |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 27 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Mission Implausible III: Measuring the Informal Sector in a Transition Economy Using Macro Methods Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Leandro Medina |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 114 |
Release | : 2018-01-25 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1484339177 |
Download Shadow Economies Around the World: What Did We Learn Over the Last 20 Years? Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
We undertake an extended discussion of the latest developments about the existing and new estimation methods of the shadow economy. New results on the shadow economy for 158 countries all over the world are presented over 1991 to 2015. Strengths and weaknesses of these methods are assessed and a critical comparison and evaluation of the methods is carried out. The average size of the shadow economy of the 158 countries over 1991 to 2015 is 31.9 percent. The largest ones are Zimbabwe with 60.6 percent, and Bolivia with 62.3 percent of GDP. The lowest ones are Austria with 8.9 percent, and Switzerland with 7.2 percent. The new methods, especially the new macro method, Currency Demand Approach (CDA) and Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes (MIMIC) in a structured hybrid-model based estimation procedure, are promising approaches from an econometric standpoint, alongside some new micro estimates. These estimations come quite close to others used by statistical offices or based on surveys.
Author | : Franziska Ohnsorge |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 397 |
Release | : 2022-02-09 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464817545 |
Download The Long Shadow of Informality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A large percentage of workers and firms operate in the informal economy, outside the line of sight of governments in emerging market and developing economies. This may hold back the recovery in these economies from the deep recessions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic--unless governments adopt a broad set of policies to address the challenges of widespread informality. This study is the first comprehensive analysis of the extent of informality and its implications for a durable economic recovery and for long-term development. It finds that pervasive informality is associated with significantly weaker economic outcomes--including lower government resources to combat recessions, lower per capita incomes, greater poverty, less financial development, and weaker investment and productivity.