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Poverty Reduction Policies and Practices in Developing Asia

Poverty Reduction Policies and Practices in Developing Asia
Author: Almas Heshmati
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 314
Release: 2015-03-31
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9812874208

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This book looks at the major policy challenges facing developing Asia and how the region sustains rapid economic growth to reduce multidimensional poverty through socially inclusive and environmentally sustainable measures. Asia is facing many challenges arising from population growth, rapid urbanization, provision of services, climate change and the need to redress declining growth after the global financial crisis. This book examines poverty and related issues and aims to advance the development of new tools and measurement of multidimensional poverty and poverty reduction policy analysis. The book covers a wide range of issues, including determinants and causes of poverty and its changes; consequences and impacts of poverty on human capital formation, growth and consumption; assessment of poverty strategies and policies; the role of government, NGOs and other institutions in poverty reduction; rural-urban migration and poverty; vulnerability to poverty; breakdown of poverty into chronic and transitory components; and a comparative study on poverty issues in Asia and other regions. The book will appeal to all those interested in economic development, resources, policies and economic welfare and growth.


Poverty Reduction for Inclusive Sustainable Growth in Developing Asia

Poverty Reduction for Inclusive Sustainable Growth in Developing Asia
Author: Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2021-05-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9811611076

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This book provides practical policy recommendations that are useful for developing Asia and for accelerating poverty reduction plans in the rest of the world. Poverty reduction in all its forms remains one of the greatest challenges facing humanity. In developing Asia, rapid growth in countries and sub-regions such as China, India, and Southeast Asia has lifted millions out of poverty, but progress has been uneven. On the other hand, the current coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and the global economic recession that it has caused are pushing millions of people back into poverty. Poverty reduction, inclusive growth, and sustainable development are inseparable, and poverty reduction is the premise for sustainable development. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a bold commitment to finish what we started and end poverty in all forms and dimensions by 2030. However, because of the current global recession, the world is not on track to end poverty by 2030. Given the aforementioned situation, if we plan to achieve the no-poverty target in line with the SDGs, governments need to reconsider their policies and economies need to allocate their resources for this aim. Owing to the importance of the topic, this book provides several thematic and empirical studies on the roles of small and medium-sized enterprises, local businesses and trusts, international remittances and microfinance, energy security and energy efficiency in poverty reduction, and inclusive growth.


Reducing Poverty in Asia

Reducing Poverty in Asia
Author: Christopher M. Edmonds
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2003-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781781957417

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In this book, a group of distinguished authors addresses three broad questions: what broad strategies and macroeconomic policies best support poverty reduction efforts in Asia; what role should targeted antipoverty interventions play, and how should such interventions be designed; and how is poverty measured, what new approaches are needed, and how does measurement affect our understanding of poverty. Each of these three broad themes is also considered together in chapters examining the poverty situations in a number of countries in Asia and the Pacific.


Effective Approaches to Poverty Reduction

Effective Approaches to Poverty Reduction
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Total Pages: 153
Release: 2019-11-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9292618733

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This report presents nine case studies of recent Asian Development Bank projects in Mongolia, Nepal, the People's Republic of China, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, Uzbekistan, and Viet Nam. The case studies highlight innovative interventions and common effective approaches used to reduce poverty: (i) providing broader access to economic opportunities, (ii) promoting resilience, and (iii) empowering communities through improved governance. By sharing experiences gained from the successful implementation of these projects, this report aims to contribute to international efforts to develop and adopt better policies and practices toward eradicating poverty.


Poverty Reduction and the Role of Institutions in Developing Asia

Poverty Reduction and the Role of Institutions in Developing Asia
Author: Anil B. Deolalikar
Publisher:
Total Pages: 88
Release: 2002
Genre: Asia
ISBN:

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Based on research covering eight Asian countries. Explores developments in analytical approaches to poverty reduction and examines the main political, social and cultural institutions that have an impact on poverty reduction. Explores how institutions may inhibit or promote poverty reduction efforts and discusses the impact of institutional reform on poverty reduction.


Poverty, Growth and Institutions in Developing Asia

Poverty, Growth and Institutions in Developing Asia
Author: E. Pernia
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 349
Release: 2003-10-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1403937796

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The theme of this book is that economic growth is key, but institutions and other national and subnational attributes matter as well. They are critical to explaining differences in social development and poverty reduction across countries and subnational areas that cannot be accounted for by growth alone. The book concludes that a more complete strategy needs to consider various institutional factors at the national and subnational levels to achieve rapid and sustained poverty reduction. Indeed, paying attention to these factors will benefit both growth and poverty reduction.


Infrastructure for Supporting Inclusive Growth and Poverty Reduction in Asia

Infrastructure for Supporting Inclusive Growth and Poverty Reduction in Asia
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Total Pages: 175
Release: 2012-05-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9290926171

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This publication summarizes the papers and presentations in Workshops on Economics of Infrastructure in a Globalized World, funded by the Asian Development Bank through a regional technical assistance project. The discussions at the conferences focused on three themes: (i) the role of infrastructure in supporting inclusive growth and poverty reduction; (ii) the need for appropriate soft infrastructure, including the policy environment and regulatory institutions; and (iii) the potential for public and private partnerships in infrastructure provision. Each theme elaborates the premise that extensive, efficient infrastructure services are essential drivers of economic growth and sustainable poverty reduction.


Poverty and Sustainable Development in Asia

Poverty and Sustainable Development in Asia
Author: Armin Bauer
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Total Pages: 532
Release: 2015-01-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9290920653

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This joint publication from the Asian Development Bank and the Asian Development Bank Institute features selected papers from the September 2009 conference on the social and environmental impact of the global economic crisis on Asia and the Pacific, especially on the poor and vulnerable. The publication is designed with the needs of policy makers in mind, utilizing field, country, and thematic background studies to cover a large number of countries and cases. This publication suggests that the crisis is an opportunity to rethink the model of development in Asia for growth to become more inclusive and sustainable. Issues that need to be more carefully considered include: closing the gap of dualistic labor markets, building up social protection systems, rationalizing social expenditures, addressing urban poverty through slum upgrading, promoting rural development through food security programs in pro-poor growth potential areas, and concentrating climate change interventions on generating direct benefits for the environments of the poor.


Chronic Poverty in Asia

Chronic Poverty in Asia
Author: John Malcolm Dowling
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 593
Release: 2009
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9812838864

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Asia contains the bulk of the world's poor, as many as 500 million people. A significant fraction of these poor are chronically poor, which means that they and their families have been poor for years and will remain in poverty unless governmental policies are adopted which can lift them out of poverty. This book focuses on rural poverty and those countries in Asia with the largest number of chronically poor, including the two emerging superpowers of China and India, other countries of South Asia and the Mekong region as well as Indonesia and Philippines in Southeast Asia. Systematic analysis of who is poor, where they live, and why they are poor is carried out. Microeconomic, sector and macroeconomic policies which have been adopted to address this important social issue are also discussed. Through specific country analysis, the book outlines additional concrete measures that can be taken to reduce chronic poverty and improve the welfare of these people.


Reducing Rural Poverty in Asia

Reducing Rural Poverty in Asia
Author: Nurul Islam
Publisher: The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
Total Pages: 406
Release: 2006-01-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9788179931257

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Reducing rural poverty in Asia provides evidence-based guidelines for policymakers in developing countries, fore researchers focusing on development problems, and for the international development assistance community in the continuing search for ways to effectively reduce poverty in the developing world. Detailed examinations are clearly presented on the efforts for poverty alleviation through micro-enterprise development and rural public employment programmes that focus on public works and household/small-scale industries. Asia-based case studies of various micro-enterprises and rural public employment projects reveal important policy mechanisms and the effectiveness of each poverty reduction measure. Tables, figures, and relevant glossaries make unfamiliar terms and difficult information easy to understand. This comprehensive, thorough and insightful book is a must read for students and scholars of rural development.