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Polymer Phase Diagrams

Polymer Phase Diagrams
Author: Ronald Koningsveld
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2001
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780198556350

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Polymeric materials include plastics, gels, synthetic fibres, and rubbers. They are all-important both in industry and in daily life. Unlike liquid water, ice, or sugar solution, polymers are not homogeneous. They are said to consist of two or more phases, and their production and processing, as well as their properties and uses, depend on an understanding of the transitions that take place between these phases. This new textbook uses fundamental principles to classify phase separation phenomena in polymer systems, and describes simple molecular models explaining the observed behaviour.


Polymer-modified Liquid Crystals

Polymer-modified Liquid Crystals
Author: Ingo Dierking
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2019-01-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1782629823

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A state-of-the-art account of current developments in polymer-dispersed liquid crystals and polymer-stabilized liquid crystals research.


Phase Diagrams and Heterogeneous Equilibria

Phase Diagrams and Heterogeneous Equilibria
Author: Bruno Predel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 357
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 366209276X

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This advanced comprehensive textbook introduces the practical application of phase diagrams to the thermodynamics of materials consisting of several phases. It describes the fundamental physics and thermodynamics as well as experimental methods, treating all material classes: metals, glasses, ceramics, polymers, organic materials, aqueous solutions. With many application examples and realistic cases from chemistry and materials science, it is intended for students and researchers in chemistry, metallurgy, mineralogy, and materials science as well as in engineering and physics. The authors treat the nucleation of phase transitions, the production and stability of technologically important metastable phases, and metallic glasses. Also concisely presented are the thermodynamics and composition of polymer systems. This innovative text puts this powerful analytical approach into a readily understandable and practical context, perhaps for the first time.


Phase Transitions and Structure of Polymer Systems in External Fields

Phase Transitions and Structure of Polymer Systems in External Fields
Author: Sergey A. Vshivkov
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 381
Release: 2019-05-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1527534561

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Generalized extensive experimental and theoretical data regarding the phase transitions of polymer systems in mechanical and magnetic fields provide the possibility to predict the results of external field effects on the structure and mutual solubility of components. The data on dynamic structuring in deformed polymer blends and solutions allow for the use of found regularities by the processing of polymer systems. The methods offered in this book allow for the connection of shift of phase diagrams in the mechanical field with changes in macromolecule sizes. The tutorials described here will help the reader to correctly build the phase diagrams of polymer systems using a variety of methods.


Polymer Thermodynamics

Polymer Thermodynamics
Author: Kal Renganathan Sharma
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 371
Release: 2011-10-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1439826404

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Polymer Thermodynamics: Blends, Copolymers and Reversible Polymerization describes the thermodynamic basis for miscibility as well as the mathematical models used to predict the compositional window of miscibility and construct temperature versus volume-fraction phase diagrams. The book covers the binary interaction model, the solubility parameter


Polymer Phase Diagrams

Polymer Phase Diagrams
Author: Ronald Koningsveld
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 438
Release: 2001
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780198556343

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Polymeric materials include plastics, gels, synthetic fibres, and rubbers. This text uses fundamental principles to classify phase separation phenomena in polymer systems, and describes simple molecular models explaining the observed behaviour.


Polymer Thermodynamics

Polymer Thermodynamics
Author: Sabine Enders
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2011-01-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3642176828

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Making Flory-Huggins Practical: Thermodynamics of Polymer-Containing Mixtures, by B. A. Wolf * Aqueous Solutions of Polyelectrolytes: Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium and Some Related Properties, by G. Maurer, S. Lammertz, and L. Ninni Schäfer * Gas-Polymer Interactions: Key Thermodynamic Data and Thermophysical Properties, by J.-P. E. Grolier, and S. A.E. Boyer * Interfacial Tension in Binary Polymer Blends and the Effects of Copolymers as Emulsifying Agents, by S. H. Anastasiadis * Theory of Random Copolymer Fractionation in Columns, by Sabine Enders * Computer Simulations and Coarse-Grained Molecular Models Predicting the Equation of State of Polymer Solutions, by K. Binder, B. Mognetti, W. Paul, P. Virnau, and L. Yelash * Modeling of Polymer Phase Equilibria Using Equations of State, by G. Sadowski


Phase Diagrams of the Elements

Phase Diagrams of the Elements
Author: David A. Young
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2023-12-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0520911482

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The behavior of solid and liquid matter at high pressures and temperatures is best described in a phase diagram, which shows the regions of stability of different phases of the material. Thanks to the diamond-anvil cell, which has made possible much higher pressures, and to new and very accurate theoretical models and methods, Phase Diagrams of the Elements presents the most up-to-date information on the phase behavior of all the chemical elements from hydrogen to fermium. The book summarizes, with the aid of tables and illustrations, the experimental data and the theoretical calculations. Each element is discussed in a separate section. Other chapters deal with methods, the liquid-vapor transition, and an overview of the elements. While comprehensively reviewing all that has been done in this important area, the author also points to questions that need much more experimental and theoretical work.


Phase Behavior of Polymer Blends

Phase Behavior of Polymer Blends
Author: Karl Freed
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2005-09-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783540256809

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Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations

Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations
Author: Mats Hillert
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 525
Release: 2007-11-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1139465864

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Computational tools allow material scientists to model and analyze increasingly complicated systems to appreciate material behavior. Accurate use and interpretation however, requires a strong understanding of the thermodynamic principles that underpin phase equilibrium, transformation and state. This fully revised and updated edition covers the fundamentals of thermodynamics, with a view to modern computer applications. The theoretical basis of chemical equilibria and chemical changes is covered with an emphasis on the properties of phase diagrams. Starting with the basic principles, discussion moves to systems involving multiple phases. New chapters cover irreversible thermodynamics, extremum principles, and the thermodynamics of surfaces and interfaces. Theoretical descriptions of equilibrium conditions, the state of systems at equilibrium and the changes as equilibrium is reached, are all demonstrated graphically. With illustrative examples - many computer calculated - and worked examples, this textbook is an valuable resource for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in materials science and engineering.