Political Reform In Japan PDF Download
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Author | : Alisa Gaunder |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 350 |
Release | : 2007-04-11 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1134118546 |
Download Political Reform in Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Political Reform in Japan argues that the quality of political leadership is the crucial determinant of whether parties in positions of dominance, like the Liberal Democratic Party in Japan, pass or reject policies such as electoral system and campaign finance reforms that could harm the party's future electoral chances. By comparing successful reform drives led by Miki Takeo, Ozawa Ichiro and Koizumi Junichiro with unsuccessful reform efforts pursued by Kaifu Toshiki, Miyazawa Kiichi and Kono Yonhei, Alisia Gaunder forces a reconsideration of the structure versus agency debate in political science, and of the conventional wisdom on Japanese politics that consensus decision-making norms and factional power balancing produce little in the way of political leadership.
Author | : Satoshi Machidori |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 225 |
Release | : 2023-03-05 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9811994331 |
Download Political Reform Reconsidered Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This Open Access book provides a comprehensive analysis of political reforms in Japan since the 1990s, emphasizing the role of ideas in shaping their goals and outcomes. For more than fifteen years following the collapse of Japan’s economic bubble, politicians, business people and academics tackled a range of institutional reforms. The sweeping changes they enacted—covering almost all facets of the public sphere, including elections, public administration, courts and the central bank—fundamentally altered Japanese political processes and policies. Taken together, they arguably represent the final touches of Japan’s political modernization, which had been unfolding since the mid-19th century. Throughout the reform process, advocates were inspired by a combination of liberal and modernist ideas. This book examines those guiding concepts and illustrates the often messy process of applying them to real-world institutions. While most reforms began from common goals, they ultimately produced different—and frequently unexpected—institutional outcomes, which continue to shape Japanese politics. By focusing on the relationship between the ideas and processes that shaped Japan’s reforms, this book presents a broad vision of institutional change in comparative politics.
Author | : Yu Uchiyama |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 329 |
Release | : 2010-04-05 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1135149704 |
Download Koizumi and Japanese Politics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book offers an empirical and theoretical study of the Koizumi administration, covering such issues as the characteristics of its political style, its domestic and foreign policies, and its larger historical significance. The key questions that guide its approach are: what enabled Koizumi to exercise unusually strong leadership, and what structural transformations of Japanese politics did he achieve? Uchiyama looks at policy-making processes, newly created institutional arenas such as the Council on Economic and Fiscal Policy, Koizumi’s populist strategy, foreign policy, and neo-liberal convictions to assess the historical significance of his administration and seek out the basis for its wide public support. Finally, the book undertakes a normative evaluation of the merits and demerits of the Koizumi administration’s political style, and compares it with the Abe and Fukuda administrations that came after. This book will be of interest to scholars and students with an interest in comparative politics, administrative reform, and contemporary Japan.
Author | : Takeo Hoshi |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 573 |
Release | : 2021-02-25 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1108843956 |
Download The Political Economy of the Abe Government and Abenomics Reforms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Explores the politics and economics of the Abe government and evaluates major policies, such as Abenomics policy reforms.
Author | : Motoshi Suzuki |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Globalization |
ISBN | : 9781782544777 |
Download Globalization and the Politics of Institutional Reform in Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Globalization and the Politics of Institutional Reform in Japan illuminates Japan's contemporary and historical struggle to adjust policy and the institutional architecture of government to an evolving global order. This focused and scholarly study identifies that key to this difficulty is a structural tendency towards central political command, which reduces the country's capacity to follow a more subtle allocation of authority that ensures political leadership remains robust and non-dictatorial. Thus, Motoshi Suzuki argues that it is essential for a globalizing state to incorporate opposition parties and transgovernmental networks into policy-making processes. Providing an in-depth analysis of the theories of institutional change, this book introduces readers to a wealth of perspectives and counterarguments concerning analysis of political decision-making and policy adjustment on both the national and international scale. Placing Japanese policy reform in the global context and relating policy reform to leadership's political strategies, the author gives a detailed chronological and analytical overview of Japan's challenging institutional, political and bureaucratic transformations since the Meiji Restoration of the late nineteenth century. Analysis of globalization and policy reform in a non-liberal state, and the relationship between politicians and bureaucrats from an international perspective is included. For those interested in historical and contemporary Japanese politics from a theoretical perspective, particularly the implications of globalization and the politician-bureaucrat relationship, this is an indispensable resource.
Author | : Motoshi Suzuki |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 265 |
Release | : 2016-03-25 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 178254478X |
Download Globalization and the Politics of Institutional Reform in Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Globalization and the Politics of Institutional Reform in Japan illuminates Japan’s contemporary and historical struggle to adjust policy and the institutional architecture of government to an evolving global order. This focused and scholarly study identifies that key to this difficulty is a structural tendency towards central political command, which reduces the country’s capacity to follow a more subtle allocation of authority that ensures political leadership remains robust and non-dictatorial. Thus, Motoshi Suzuki argues that it is essential for a globalizing state to incorporate opposition parties and transgovernmental networks into policy-making processes. Providing an in-depth analysis of the theories of institutional change, this book introduces readers to a wealth of perspectives and counterarguments concerning analysis of political decision-making and policy adjustment on both the national and international scale. Placing Japanese policy reform in the global context and relating policy reform to leadership’s political strategies, the author gives a detailed chronological and analytical overview of Japan’s challenging institutional, political and bureaucratic transformations since the Meiji Restoration of the late nineteenth century. Analysis of globalization and policy reform in a non-liberal state, and the relationship between politicians and bureaucrats from an international perspective is included. For those interested in historical and contemporary Japanese politics from a theoretical perspective, particularly the implications of globalization and the politician–bureaucrat relationship, this is an indispensable resource.
Author | : Amy Catalinac |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 267 |
Release | : 2016-01-25 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1107120497 |
Download Electoral Reform and National Security in Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book argues that Japanese politicians pay more attention to security issues nowadays because of the electoral reform.
Author | : Michael Alan Thornton |
Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield |
Total Pages | : 267 |
Release | : 2022-01-28 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1793641900 |
Download Mito and the Politics of Reform in Early Modern Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines early modern Mito, today an ordinary provincial capital on the outskirts of the Tokyo commuter belt, but once the headquarters of Mito Domain, one of the most consequential places in all of Japan. As one of just three senior branches of the Tokugawa family—which ruled over Japan for 260 years—Mito’s ruling family enjoyed unparalleled status and exerted enormous influence throughout its history. In the seventeenth century, its scholars produced some of early modern Japan’s most important historical scholarship. In the eighteenth century, it developed a robust and pragmatic program of reform to confront depopulation and foreign threats. In the nineteenth century, it became the birthplace of a revolutionary ideology that transformed Japan into a modern, imperial nation. The power of these ideas swept across Japan, inspiring activists everywhere to take up the cause of building a new nation—but they also devastated Mito, leading to a brutal civil war that scarred its people for generations. This book complements existing studies of Mito’s ideas by focusing on the history of Mito as a place and telling the stories of Mito’s politicians, reformers, and ordinary people from the beginning of the domain’s history to its end.
Author | : Sherry L. Martin |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2008 |
Genre | : Democracy |
ISBN | : 9781588265814 |
Download Democratic Reform in Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Widespread dissatisfaction in Japan in the 1990s set the stage for numerous political reforms aimed at enhancing representation and accountability. But have these reforms in fact improved the quality of Japanese democracy? Through the lens of this question, the authors explore contemporary Japanese politics at the national, local, and grassroots levels. Their systematic analysis of when and how citizens attempt to create and use new opportunities to articulate political interests offers insights not only on the current state of Japanese democracy, but also on the dynamics of political behavior over all.
Author | : Jeff Graham |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 409 |
Release | : 2003-09-02 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1135789053 |
Download Japan - Change and Continuity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Japan is currently undergoing many interesting changes, which the Japanese government trumpets as fundamental reform, but which some observers suspect will turn out to be superficial, part of a long sequence of changes which have been much less far-reaching than at first anticipated. This book provides a survey of the many changes currently in progress in Japan, including political reform, economic deregulation and liberalisation, and reforms to environmental policy, science and technology, education, and immigration policy. The essays in this volume explore the reform process in Japan overall, and provides a thorough overview of major current developments in Japan.