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Policy and Planning as Public Choice

Policy and Planning as Public Choice
Author: David Lewis
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 299
Release: 2019-07-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0429817045

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First published in 1999, this book applies formal economic measures to the passenger and taxpayer benefits of public transit service in the United States under a public choice analytical framework. Approximately 400 local transit budgets have been renewed annually for more than 25 years. These budgets epitomize Braybrooke and Linblom’s concept of 'disjointed incrementalism' and Buchanan’s concept of 'Public Choice' since local legislators funded transit despite constant academic criticism of transit performance. On the other hand, Braybrooke and Lindblom and Buchanan show that local budgets capture benefits that traditional planning analysis does not grasp. This is borne out in analysis in the book. Indeed, far from draining society, transit returns five dollars in benefits for each one dollar of public subsidy. After explaining the analytical framework in Chapter 1, four chapters are devoted to measuring the value of transit benefits. The concluding chapter draws out the implications of this approach and of benefit measurement for policy and planning.


Planning and the Political Market

Planning and the Political Market
Author: Mark Pennington
Publisher: A&C Black
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2000-01-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780485004069

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Planning and the Political Market argues that the enthusiasm for planning as an essential component of environmental protection is misplaced. Drawing on the experience of Britain and other Western democracies, the author uses public choice theory to explore the practical experience of land use planning as an example of government failure. The book opens by outlining the institutional focus of public choice theory, examining the central questions of market and government failure and the theoretical case for government intervention in the environment. Having explored the principal impacts of planning the book goes on to analyse the institutional structures which have produced these policy outcomes. The analysis suggests that institutional incentives within the 'political market' have frequently led to policies which favour special interest groups and public sector bureaucracy. The book concludes with an assessment of the potential for a private property rights, free market alternative to increase community involvement and access.


Public Choice Theory and the Illusion of Grand Strategy

Public Choice Theory and the Illusion of Grand Strategy
Author: Richard Hanania
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 206
Release: 2021-12-28
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 100051403X

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This book argues that while the US president makes foreign policy decisions based largely on political pressures, it is concentrated interests that shape the incentive structures in which he and other top officials operate. The author identifies three groups most likely to be influential: government contractors, the national security bureaucracy, and foreign governments. This book shows that the public choice perspective is superior to a theory of grand strategy in explaining the most important aspects of American foreign policy, including the war on terror, policy toward China, and the distribution of US forces abroad. Arguing that American leaders are selected to respond to public opinion, not necessarily according to their ability to formulate and execute long-terms plans, the author shows how mass attitudes are easily malleable in the domain of foreign affairs due to ignorance with regard to the topic, the secrecy that surrounds national security issues, the inherent complexity of the issues involved, and most importantly, clear cases of concentrated interests. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of American Studies, Foreign Policy Analysis and Global Governance.


Public Choices and Policy Change

Public Choices and Policy Change
Author: Merilee S. Grindle
Publisher:
Total Pages: 248
Release: 1991-04
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Anarchy, State and Public Choice

Anarchy, State and Public Choice
Author: Edward Stringham
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2005
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Does civil society depend on the state? Is cooperation behavior possible under anarchy? In the early 1970s, members of the Center for the Study of Public Choice became the first group of economists to engage in a study of these questions. This volume contains essays from this study as well as new responses from 21st century economists.


Policy and Choice

Policy and Choice
Author: William J. Congdon
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Total Pages: 260
Release: 2011
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0815704984

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Argues that public finance--the study of the government's role in economics--should incorporate principles from behavior economics and other branches of psychology.


Policy and Planning As Public Choice

Policy and Planning As Public Choice
Author: David Lewis
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 282
Release: 2019-05-23
Genre:
ISBN: 9781138334816

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First published in 1999, this book applies formal economic measures to the passenger and taxpayer benefits of public transit service in the United States under a public choice analytical framework. Approximately 400 local transit budgets have been renewed annually for more than 25 years. These budgets epitomize Braybrooke and Linblom's concept of 'disjointed incrementalism' and Buchanan's concept of 'Public Choice' since local legislators funded transit despite constant academic criticism of transit performance. On the other hand, Braybrooke and Lindblom and Buchanan show that local budgets capture benefits that traditional planning analysis does not grasp. This is borne out in analysis in the book. Indeed, far from draining society, transit returns five dollars in benefits for each one dollar of public subsidy. After explaining the analytical framework in Chapter 1, four chapters are devoted to measuring the value of transit benefits. The concluding chapter draws out the implications of this approach and of benefit measurement for policy and planning. ch and of benefit measurement for policy and planning.


The Oxford Handbook of Public Choice

The Oxford Handbook of Public Choice
Author: Roger D. Congleton
Publisher: Oxford Handbooks
Total Pages: 1017
Release: 2019-01-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0190469773

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"This two-volume collection provides a comprehensive overview of the past seventy years of public choice research, written by experts in the fields surveyed. The individual chapters are more than simple surveys, but provide readers with both a sense of the progress made and puzzles that remain. Most are written with upper level undergraduate and graduate students in economics and political science in mind, but many are completely accessible to non-expert readers who are interested in Public Choice research. The two-volume set will be of broad interest to social scientists, policy analysts, and historians"--


Economics, Planning and Housing

Economics, Planning and Housing
Author: Michael Oxley
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 252
Release: 2004-05-04
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0230213561

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This broad-ranging new text applies economics analysis to the aims, instruments and outcomes of land use planning and housing policies. The core focus is on providing students with a substantive and sophisticated understanding of the relation of the state and market and such key current issues as sustainable development, urban renaissance, affordable housing and the relationships between planning, housebuilding and house prices. Drawing examples from Britain, the rest of Europe and the USA, it emphasizes the role of economics in promoting a theoretically-informed and evidence-based approach to policy formation and implementation.


Political Theory and Public Choice

Political Theory and Public Choice
Author: Anthony Downs
Publisher:
Total Pages: 200
Release: 1998
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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This volume contains a selection of Anthony Downs' essays, written since the 1950s, on politics and political theory. The articles address such issues as democracy, public choice theory, rational political decision-making and political policy.