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Author | : Richard K. Betts |
Publisher | : Brookings Institution Press |
Total Pages | : 333 |
Release | : 2010-12-01 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0815719477 |
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Long before Germany's blitzkrieg swept the West, European leaders had received many signals of its imminence. Stalin, too, had abundant warning of German designs on Russia but believed that by avoiding "provocative" defensive measures he could avert the attack that finally came in June 1941. And the stories of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, the Korean War, and three Arab-Israeli conflicts are replete with missed opportunities to react to unmistakable warnings. Richad K. Betts analyzes surprise attacks during the mid-twentieth century to illustrate his thesis: surprise attacks occur, not because intelligence services fail to warn, but because of the disbelief of political leaders. "Although the probability is low that the United States will fail to deter direct attack by the Soviet Union," Betts says, "the intensity of the threat warrants painstaking analysis of how to cope with it." His own investigation of the historical, psychological, political, diplomatic, and military aspects of his subject heightens understanding of why surprise attacks succeed and why victim nations fail to respond to warnings. In discussing current policy he focuses on the defense of Western Europe and applies the lessons of history to U.S. defense planning, offering detailed recommendations for changes in strategy. Obviously some of the potential dangers of military surprise cannot be prevented. The important thing, he emphasizes, is that "without forces that exceed requirements (the solution Moscow appears to have chosen), it is vital to ensure that what forces exist can be brought to bear when needed.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 22 |
Release | : 2004-03-01 |
Genre | : Caillou (Fictitious character) |
ISBN | : 9780733313240 |
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Caillou (a French-Canadian name, pronounced ky-you ) is a young, inquisitive preschool boy whose experiences of preschool and home life are communicated delightfully in bright and bold colour in this simple storybook for preschoolers.
Author | : Dave Baiocchi |
Publisher | : Rand Corporation |
Total Pages | : 110 |
Release | : 2013-08-14 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0833081047 |
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This report relates what professionals believe creates surprise, how they respond to it, and how the effects of surprise can be mitigated. RAND researchers interviewed representatives from 13 diverse professions and identified some common coping strategies, such as relying on past experience and trying to reduce the level of chaos in the environment.
Author | : Caroline Hadilaksono |
Publisher | : Scholastic Inc. |
Total Pages | : 44 |
Release | : 2018-09-25 |
Genre | : Juvenile Fiction |
ISBN | : 1338291386 |
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A laugh-out-loud story of trying to make new friends and appreciating the ones you have from debut author-illustrator Caroline Hadilaksono Bear, Squirrel, and Raccoon have been friends a long time. A loooooooong time. So when a family of city folks comes to the neighborhood, the friends think that a surprise welcome party is just the kind of fun they've been looking for. Well, the party turns out to be quite the surprise indeed, but maybe not exactly what Bear, Squirrel, and Raccoon were imagining? Laugh-out-loud fun for friends and families of all species
Author | : General Waldemar Erfurth |
Publisher | : Pickle Partners Publishing |
Total Pages | : 294 |
Release | : 2016-01-18 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1786257998 |
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Written before the outbreak of World War II, this is a compelling book on military strategy, in particular the doctrines of surprise and the flank attack. Almost breaking completely with traditional military thinking, despite citing ideas which tally with the doctrines of Clausewitz, Moltke and Schlieffen, Erfurth’s work is indicative of the vast amount of thinking and writing about warfare that took place in the inter war years in Germany—a crucial element to any nation dedicated to having an effective army and navy.
Author | : Claudia Buntyn |
Publisher | : LifeRich Publishing |
Total Pages | : 274 |
Release | : 2016-10-26 |
Genre | : Fiction |
ISBN | : 1489709568 |
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Can you love someone you dont like? They say opposites attract. Cala was a quiet, studious, goal-oriented overachiever. Micah was a handsome, rich playboy who partied like there was no tomorrow. A quiet beauty, she was unlike anyone he had ever met. From their first encounter, his attention fixated on having her by his side. Though he faced resistance at every turn, his perseverance finally paid off during a magical dance at the country club. From the moment she said yes, her life became a series of surprises and broken promises. He viewed her protest as her way of showing gratitude. Cala was resigned to enduring the life she had chosen, always hoping time would mellow his extravagance. A person can only endure so much disappointment. Late nights, secret phone calls, and wild expenditures can cause even the most trusting wife to become suspicious. Cala knew she must act for the sake of her own sanity. Now she is planning a little surprise of her own.
Author | : Waldemar Erfurth |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Military history, Modern |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : Ephraim KAM |
Publisher | : Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | : 295 |
Release | : 2009-06-30 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0674039297 |
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Ephraim Kam observes surprise attack through the eyes of its victim in order to understand the causes of the victim's failure to anticipate the coming of war. Emphasing the psychological aspect of warfare, Kam traces the behavior of the victim at various functional levels and from several points of view in order to examine the difficulties and mistakes that permit a nation to be taken by surprise. He argues that anticipation and prediction of a coming war are more complicated than any other issue of strategic estimation, involving such interdependent factors as analytical contradictions, judgemental biases, organizational obstacles, and political as well as military constraints. Surprise Attack: The Victim's Perspective offers implications based on the intelligence perspective, providing both historical background and scientific analysis that draws from the author's vast experience. The book is of utmost value to all those engaged in intelligence work, and to those whose operational or political responsibility brings them in touch with intelligence assessments and the need to authenticate and then adopt them or discount them. Similarly, the book will interest any reader intrigued by decision-making processes that influence individuals and nations at war, and sometimes even shape national destiny. --Ehud Barak, Former Prime Minister of Israel
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 886 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : Dana Lam |
Publisher | : Ffr Media |
Total Pages | : 84 |
Release | : 2019-03 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781733720809 |
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Has your relationship lost its luster? Are you afraid it will? We've come up with a simple-and fun-way to help couples reach new levels of connection and commitment. So long, predictability. Hello, passion. Ready for some mystery and adventure? Let us show you how to be stronger and happier than ever-for the long haul.