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| Author | : United States. Department OF ENERGY. ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH DIVISION. |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 100 |
| Release | : 1987 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Janet V. Dorigan |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 524 |
| Release | : 1987 |
| Genre | : Marine animals |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : United States. Department of Energy. Office of Energy Research |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 1987 |
| Genre | : Marine animals |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Martin Solan |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 381 |
| Release | : 2016-03-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0191028886 |
A multitude of direct and indirect human influences have significantly altered the environmental conditions, composition, and diversity of marine communities. However, understanding and predicting the combined impacts of single and multiple stressors is particularly challenging because observed ecological feedbacks are underpinned by a number of physiological and behavioural responses that reflect stressor type, severity, and timing. Furthermore, integration between the traditional domains of physiology and ecology tends to be fragmented and focused towards the effects of a specific stressor or set of circumstances. This novel volume summarises the latest research in the physiological and ecological responses of marine species to a comprehensive range of marine stressors, including chemical and noise pollution, ocean acidification, hypoxia, UV radiation, thermal and salinity stress before providing a perspective on future outcomes for some of the most pressing environmental issues facing society today. Stressors in the Marine Environment synthesises the combined expertise of a range of international researchers, providing a truly interdisciplinary and accessible summary of the field. It is essential reading for graduate students as well as professional researchers in environmental physiology, ecology, marine biology, conservation biology, and marine resource management. It will also be of particular relevance and use to the regulatory agencies and authorities tasked with managing the marine environment, including social scientists and environmental economists.
| Author | : United States. Department of Energy. Office of Energy Research |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 501 |
| Release | : 1987 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : R. C. Newell |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 554 |
| Release | : 2013-10-22 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1483162974 |
Adaptation to Environment: Essays on the Physiology of Marine Animals contains a series of essays that is intended as a review of the special adaptations of marine organisms to the particular environmental conditions they are likely to encounter in the natural habitat. This book emphasizes developments in physiology of marine animals and on approaches to the study of the adaptations of marine organisms. This compilation also interprets the term “Physiology in its widest sense to include all aspects of the functioning of the organism from the behavior of animals to the mode of function of enzymes. For this reason, structural adaptations have been reviewed in detail only where their functional role is understood and where they constitute a specific adaptation to defined environmental conditions. This publication benefits students and individuals conducting research on the physiology of marine animals.
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 200 |
| Release | : 2010-09-14 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 030916155X |
The ocean has absorbed a significant portion of all human-made carbon dioxide emissions. This benefits human society by moderating the rate of climate change, but also causes unprecedented changes to ocean chemistry. Carbon dioxide taken up by the ocean decreases the pH of the water and leads to a suite of chemical changes collectively known as ocean acidification. The long term consequences of ocean acidification are not known, but are expected to result in changes to many ecosystems and the services they provide to society. Ocean Acidification: A National Strategy to Meet the Challenges of a Changing Ocean reviews the current state of knowledge, explores gaps in understanding, and identifies several key findings. Like climate change, ocean acidification is a growing global problem that will intensify with continued CO2 emissions and has the potential to change marine ecosystems and affect benefits to society. The federal government has taken positive initial steps by developing a national ocean acidification program, but more information is needed to fully understand and address the threat that ocean acidification may pose to marine ecosystems and the services they provide. In addition, a global observation network of chemical and biological sensors is needed to monitor changes in ocean conditions attributable to acidification.
| Author | : Lingling Wang |
| Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
| Total Pages | : 297 |
| Release | : 2022-10-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 2832501680 |
| Author | : Carl B. Schreck |
| Publisher | : Academic Press |
| Total Pages | : 604 |
| Release | : 2016-11-01 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0128027371 |
Biology of Stress in Fish: Fish Physiology provides a general understanding on the topic of stress biology, including most of the recent advances in the field. The book starts with a general discussion of stress, providing answers to issues such as its definition, the nature of the physiological stress response, and the factors that affect the stress response. It also considers the biotic and abiotic factors that cause variation in the stress response, how the stress response is generated and controlled, its effect on physiological and organismic function and performance, and applied assessment of stress, animal welfare, and stress as related to model species. Provides the definitive reference on stress in fish as written by world-renowned experts in the field Includes the most recent advances and up-to-date thinking about the causes of stress in fish, their implications, and how to minimize the negative effects Considers the biotic and abiotic factors that cause variation in the stress response
| Author | : W. B. Vernberg |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 351 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3642653340 |
Within recent years man has become increasingly aware of the disastrous environmental changes that he has introduced, and therefore society is now more concerned about understanding the adaptations organisms have evolved in order to survive and flourish in their environment. Because much of the information pertaining to this subject is scattered in various journals or special symposia proceedings, our purpose in writing this book is to bring together in a college-and graduate-student text the principal concepts of the environmental physiology of the animals that inhabit one of the major realms of the earth, the sea. Our book is not meant to be a definitive treatise on the physiological adap tation of the animals that inhabit the marine environment. Instead, we have tried to highlight some of the physiological mechanisms through which these animals have been able to meet the challenges of their environment. We have not written this book for anyone particular scientific discipline; rather, we hope that it will have an interdisciplinary appeal. It is meant to be both a reference text and a text for teaching senior undergraduate and graduate courses in marine biology, physiological ecology of marine animals, and envi ronmental physiology of marine animals.
