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| Author | : Samuel Rowley |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2021 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : H. Galić |
| Publisher | : World Scientific Publishing Company |
| Total Pages | : 382 |
| Release | : 1984 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 713 |
| Release | : 2006-07-04 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0080463142 |
The Standard Model of elementary particles and interactions is one of the best tested theories in physics. It has been found to be in remarkable agreement with experiment, and its validity at the quantum level has been successfully probed in the electroweak sector. In spite of its experimental successes, though, the Standard Model suffers from a number of limitations, and is likely to be an incomplete theory. It contains many arbitrary parameters; it does not include gravity, the fourth elementary interaction; it does not provide an explanation for the hierarchy between the scale of electroweak interactions and the Planck scale, characteristic of gravitational interactions; and finally, it fails to account for the dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the universe. This led particle theorists to develop and study various extensions of the Standard Model, such as supersymmetric theories, Grand Unified Theories or theories with extra space-time dimensions - most of which have been proposed well before the experimental verification of the Standard Model. The coming generation of experimental facilities (such as high-energy colliders, B-physics experiments, neutrino superbeams, as well as astrophysical and cosmological observational facilities) will allow us to test the predictions of these theories and to deepen our understanding of the fundamental laws of nature.This book is a collection of lectures given in August 2005 at the Les Houches Summer School on Particle Physics beyond the Standard Model. It provides a pedagogical introduction to the various aspects of particle physics beyond the Standard Model, covering each topic from the basics to the most recent developments: supersymmetric theories, Grand Unified Theories, theories with extra dimensions, flavour physics and CP violation, neutrino physics, astroparticle physics and cosmology. · Provides a pedagogical introduction to particle physics beyond the Standard Model· Covers the various aspects of particle physics beyond the Standard Model· Addresses each topic from the basics to the most recent developments· Addresses both the theoretical and phenomenological aspects of the subject· Written in a pedagogical style by leading experts in the field
| Author | : James B. Glattfelder |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 662 |
| Release | : 2019-04-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3030036332 |
This open access book chronicles the rise of a new scientific paradigm offering novel insights into the age-old enigmas of existence. Over 300 years ago, the human mind discovered the machine code of reality: mathematics. By utilizing abstract thought systems, humans began to decode the workings of the cosmos. From this understanding, the current scientific paradigm emerged, ultimately discovering the gift of technology. Today, however, our island of knowledge is surrounded by ever longer shores of ignorance. Science appears to have hit a dead end when confronted with the nature of reality and consciousness. In this fascinating and accessible volume, James Glattfelder explores a radical paradigm shift uncovering the ontology of reality. It is found to be information-theoretic and participatory, yielding a computational and programmable universe.
| Author | : Gordon Kane |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 241 |
| Release | : 2017-02-09 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1316738523 |
This book is written for students and scientists wanting to learn about the Standard Model of particle physics. Only an introductory course knowledge about quantum theory is needed. The text provides a pedagogical description of the theory, and incorporates the recent Higgs boson and top quark discoveries. With its clear and engaging style, this new edition retains its essential simplicity. Long and detailed calculations are replaced by simple approximate ones. It includes introductions to accelerators, colliders, and detectors, and several main experimental tests of the Standard Model are explained. Descriptions of some well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model prepare the reader for new developments. It emphasizes the concepts of gauge theories and Higgs physics, electroweak unification and symmetry breaking, and how force strengths vary with energy, providing a solid foundation for those working in the field, and for those who simply want to learn about the Standard Model.
| Author | : Jon D Woodward |
| Publisher | : Trafford Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 52 |
| Release | : 2024-01-05 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 169871596X |
"The Unification Theory" aims to unify nature's four fundamental forces: gravity, electromagnetism, the strong force, and the weak force. Inspired by physicists like Einstein and Bohm, it blends relativity and quantum physics. Using symbols >0, it explores presence and absence, setting the stage for a deep dive into dual nature. The theory delves into cosmic mechanisms, unifying forces, exploring expansion, gravity, and dark energy. Mathematical elegance and quantum entanglement underpin the theory, addressing the complex "particle zoo" and merging forces. It raises philosophical questions, emphasizing ethical scientific exploration. Envisioning a future of unraveling mysteries, it reshapes our cosmic perspective.
| Author | : Stuart Raby |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 650 |
| Release | : 2021-07-08 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1108661343 |
The Standard Model of particle physics is an amazingly successful theory describing the fundamental particles and forces of nature. This text, written for a two-semester graduate course on the Standard Model, develops a practical understanding of the theoretical concepts it's built upon, to prepare students to enter research. The author takes a historical approach to demonstrate to students the process of discovery which is often overlooked in other textbooks, presenting quantum field theory and symmetries as the necessary tools for describing and understanding the Standard Model. He develops these tools using a basic understanding of quantum mechanics and classical field theory, such as Maxwell's electrodynamics, before discussing the important role that Noether's theorem and conserved charges play in the theory. Worked examples feature throughout the text, while homework exercises are included for the first five parts, with solutions available online for instructors. Inspired by the author's own teaching experience, suggestions for independent research topics have been provided for the second-half of the course, which students can then present to the rest of the class.
| Author | : H. Galic |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 358 |
| Release | : 1984 |
| Genre | : Unified field theories |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Herwig Schopper |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 632 |
| Release | : 2020 |
| Genre | : Heavy ions |
| ISBN | : 3030382079 |
This first open access volume of the handbook series contains articles on the standard model of particle physics, both from the theoretical and experimental perspective. It also covers related topics, such as heavy-ion physics, neutrino physics and searches for new physics beyond the standard model. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A, B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access
| Author | : Michael Dine |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 481 |
| Release | : 2007-01-04 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 113946244X |
The past decade has witnessed dramatic developments in the field of theoretical physics. This book is a comprehensive introduction to these recent developments. It contains a review of the Standard Model, covering non-perturbative topics, and a discussion of grand unified theories and magnetic monopoles. It introduces the basics of supersymmetry and its phenomenology, and includes dynamics, dynamical supersymmetry breaking, and electric-magnetic duality. The book then covers general relativity and the big bang theory, and the basic issues in inflationary cosmologies before discussing the spectra of known string theories and the features of their interactions. The book also includes brief introductions to technicolor, large extra dimensions, and the Randall-Sundrum theory of warped spaces. This will be of great interest to graduates and researchers in the fields of particle theory, string theory, astrophysics and cosmology. The book contains several problems, and password protected solutions will be available to lecturers at www.cambridge.org/9780521858410.
