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Pharmacognosy & Nutrition Volume 2

Pharmacognosy & Nutrition Volume 2
Author: Neelesh Kumar Maurya
Publisher: Virgin Sahityapeeth
Total Pages: 188
Release: 2022-01-16
Genre: Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN:

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The book entitled “Pharmacognosy & Nutrition Volume – 1” was published in 2019. The book included several nutritional topics. Nutrition is a term that appears on the boards of all life sciences. Nutrition is the major difference between living and non-living things. Nutrition is the subject of several disciplines. It links food sciences, biology, microbiology, biotechnology, home sciences, etcetera. All these science streams examine different nutritional issues and seek to understand how nutrition interacts from the cell to molecular levels.


Pharmacognosy & Nutrition (Volume-1)

Pharmacognosy & Nutrition (Volume-1)
Author: Neelesh Kumar Maurya
Publisher: Virgin Sahityapeeth
Total Pages: 105
Release: 2019-11-17
Genre: Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN:

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I hereby declare that this book contains invited chapters and not autonomous work. All sources and aids used have been indicated as such. All texts, either quoted directly or paraphrased have been indicated by in-text citations. Full bibliographic details are given in the reference list which also contains internet sources containing URL and access date. This work has not been submitted to any other examination authority.


Pharmacognosy & Nutrition

Pharmacognosy & Nutrition
Author: Neelesh Kumar Maurya
Publisher:
Total Pages: 96
Release: 2019-11-17
Genre:
ISBN: 9781709023446

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In this current scenario, obesity and diabetes are increasing worldwide as obesity is the condition that results in weight gain by increasing excessive body weight which is associated with many factors such as genetic factors, socioeconomic status, sedentary lifestyle and more inclusion of processed foods in the diet. So, there are various ways to prevent obesity and diabetes as physical exercise, healthy diet, and natural constituent as Flavonoids for developing safe products that are present in plants which is responsible for various properties as an antioxidant, anti-diabetes and also to combat obesity as anthocyanins, flavonols, flavones, flavanones, flavans-3-ol, Isoflavonoid. This chapter summarizes the concept of Flavonoids and sources of Flavonoids for preventing metabolic disorders like obesity and diabetes


At the Crossroads Between Nutrition and Pharmacology

At the Crossroads Between Nutrition and Pharmacology
Author: Cristina Otero
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 435
Release: 2017-05-17
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1681084295

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Functional foods (foods with known bioactive properties) have shown potential for preventive and therapeutic treatments. However, this potential must be safely determined before they enter the commercial market. At the same time, nutrition research is transforming into a data driven field with reference to the identification and development of functional food products due to the large number of variables affecting food biochemistry in the human body. This volume presents reviews of recent advances in food chemistry, food technology and nutraceutical research (for diet therapy and cosmetics). Chapters in this volume cover a broad spectrum of topics: - drug discovery and development in the modern nutraceutical industry, - recent developments in the extraction, identification and quantification of bioactive peptides in foods, - concepts of bioavailability, bioaccessibility, bioactivity, bioefficiency and bioconversion of bioactive foods, - synthetic routes for obtaining bioactive compounds, - the role of nutrigenomics to identify key cellular functions by specific genetic and epigenetic interactions with a nutrient, - anti-cancer properties of important bioactive components of medicinal plants, - the effect of a diet based on different bioactive foods on prevention and treatment of diabetes, - antioxidant effects on cardiovascular disease, - beneficial effects of bioactive foods on metabolic syndrome, - the potential of tauroursodeoxycholic acid on prevention and recovery of neurodegenerative diseases, - the effects of natural phytochemicals in prostate cancer, - the effects of methylxanthines (caffeine and others), and culinary methods on physiological and toxicological effects of the bioactive food constituents. The volume is an ideal reference for pharmacy students, nutritionists, healthcare providers and nutraceutical R&D specialists interested in functional foods. [Series Intro] Frontiers in Bioactive Compounds brings edited reviews on the analysis and characterization of natural compounds of medicinal interest. Each volume covers useful information on a variety of natural sources as well as analytical techniques. This series is essential reading for analytical and medicinal chemists as well as professionals involved in natural and pharmaceutical product research and development.


Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance

Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 172
Release: 2002-01-07
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0309082587

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This report from the Committee on Military Nutrition Research reviews the history of caffeine usage, the metabolism of caffeine, and its physiological effects. The effects of caffeine on physical performance, cognitive function and alertness, and alleviation of sleep deprivation impairments are discussed in light of recent scientific literature. The impact of caffeine consumption on various aspects of health, including cardiovascular disease, reproduction, bone mineral density, and fluid homeostasis are reviewed. The behavioral effects of caffeine are also discussed, including the effect of caffeine on reaction to stress, withdrawal effects, and detrimental effects of high intakes. The amounts of caffeine found to enhance vigilance and reaction time consistently are reviewed and recommendations are made with respect to amounts of caffeine appropriate for maintaining alertness of military personnel during field operations. Recommendations are also provided on the need for appropriate labeling of caffeine-containing supplements, and education of military personnel on the use of these supplements. A brief review of some alternatives to caffeine is also provided.


Fundamentals of Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy E-Book

Fundamentals of Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy E-Book
Author: Michael Heinrich
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2017-11-24
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0702070068

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Pharmacognosy (the science of biogenic or nature-derived pharmaceuticals and poisons) has been an established basic pharmaceutical science taught in institutions of pharmacy education for over two centuries. Over the past 20 years though it has become increasingly important given the explosion of new drugs, phytomedicines (plant medicines), nutraceuticals and dietary supplements – all of which need to be fully understood, tested and regulated. From a review of the previous edition: ‘Drawing on their wealth of experience and knowledge in this field, the authors, who are without doubt among the finest minds in pharmacognosy today, provide useful and fascinating insights into the history, botany, chemistry, phytotherapy and importance of medicinal plants in some of today’s healthcare systems. This is a landmark textbook, which carefully brings together relevant data from numerous sources and provides, in an authoritative and exhaustive manner, cutting-edge information that is relevant to pharmacists, pharmacognocists, complementary practitioners, doctors and nurses alike.’ The Pharmaceutical Journal ‘This is an excellent text book which provides fascinating insights into the world of pharmacognosy and the authors masterfully integrated elements of orthodox pharmacognosy and phytotherapy. Both the science student and the non-scientific person interested in phytotherapy will greatly benefit from reading this publication. It is comprehensive, easy to follow and after having read this book, one is so much more aware of the uniqueness of phytomedicines. A must read for any healthcare practitioner.’ Covers the history, biology and chemistry of plant-based medicines Covers pharmaceutical and neutraceuticals derived from plants Covers the role of medicinal plants in worldwide healthcare systems Examines the therapeutics and evidence of plant-based medicines by body system Sections on regulatory information expanded New evidence updates throughout New material covering non-medical supplements Therapeutics updated throughout Now on StudentConsult


Pharmacognosy

Pharmacognosy
Author: Shagufta Perveen
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 322
Release: 2019-06-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1838806105

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Pharmacognosy is a term derived from the Greek words for drug (pharmakon) and knowledge (gnosis). It is a field of study within Chemistry focused on natural products isolated from different sources and their biological activities. Research on natural products began more than a hundred years ago and has continued up to now with a plethora of research groups discovering new ideas and novel active constituents. This book compiles the latest research in the field and will be of interest to scientists, researchers, and students.


Advances in Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry of Diabetes

Advances in Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry of Diabetes
Author: Uchenna Estella Odoh
Publisher: IPS Intelligentsia Publishing Services
Total Pages: 177
Release: 2024-01-31
Genre: Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN: 9787807727

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This book entitled 'Advances in Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry of Diabetes’ uncovers the longstanding tradition of using medicinal plants to treat diabetes, showcasing their growing popularity due to effective results and fewer side effects compared to conventional therapies. As the global prevalence of diabetes continues to rise, the book addresses the increasing inclination towards natural remedies for managing this condition. The content covers the use of plants in diabetes treatment, the therapeutic potential of phytochemicals, and how these natural compounds target various human metabolic pathways. With a focus on simplicity, the book provides insights into the diverse classes of phytochemicals, such as terpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, and glycosides, shedding light on their roles in controlling blood sugar levels and managing associated complications. Written for a broad audience, including industries, educational institutions, and health experts, this book serves as a practical guide for those seeking natural alternatives in diabetes care. It demystifies the science behind phytochemicals, offering valuable knowledge for navigating the world of diabetes treatment with a focus on plant-based solutions.


Functional Foods

Functional Foods
Author: Giuseppe Mazza
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 480
Release: 1998-06-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1482278731

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This major reference provides a comprehensive treatment of the physiological effects of foods and food components capable of promoting good health and preventing or alleviating diseases. It assembles, in one volume, extensive recent information on the nature and physiological effects of biologically-active components of major plant foods-cereals, oilseeds, fruits, and vegetables-and dairy and fish products. For the first time in any reference work, internationally renowned specialists discuss how to manufacture and evaluate food products with health enhancing effects, using both traditional and novel processing methods. Entire chapters are devoted to functional food products from oats, wheat, rice, flaxseed, mustard, fruits, vegetables, fish, and dairy products. The chapter on designer vegetable oils covers all the recent developments in vegetable oils, including genetically modified oils and engineering and production of structured lipids. Functional products from quinoa, amaranth, beans, ginseng, echinacea, and other botanicals are covered in separate chapters. An authoritative final chapter discusses the present regulatory status of functional foods in the U. S., Japan, Canada, and the European Union. This chapter also discusses the assessment of natural products for use in promoting human health and as medicinal agents, considers where the burden of proof lies for showing the effect of a food product on a physiological or biochemical process, and explores the costs of making health claim. This comprehensive volume serves the information needs of food scientists and technologists, food process engineers, biochemists, nutritionists, public health professionals, and entrepreneurs involved in the design, processing, and marketing of new functional food products. Anyone who believes in the need for real foods that combine nutritional and medical benefits and who believes that such foods can be produced, will find this book invaluable.


Nutritional Herbology

Nutritional Herbology
Author: Mark Pedersen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1998
Genre: Botany, Medical
ISBN: 9781885653079

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TOPICS INCLUDE: How and why herbs work - Nutritional Analysis of scores of herbs - Scientific analysis that authenticates historical usage. Detailed description of active principles in each herb - How to decipher each herb's herbal properties - Major acupressure and Iridology points correlated to herbal combinations - Easy to read charts giving vital information on each herb.