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| Author | : Amy Kind |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 180 |
| Release | : 2015-10-02 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1509500243 |
Download Persons and Personal Identity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
As persons, we are importantly different from all other creatures in the universe. But in what, exactly, does this difference consist? What kinds of entities are we, and what makes each of us the same person today that we were yesterday? Could we survive having all of our memories erased and replaced with false ones? What about if our bodies were destroyed and our brains were transplanted into android bodies, or if instead our minds were simply uploaded to computers? In this engaging and accessible introduction to these important philosophical questions, Amy Kind brings together three different areas of research: the nature of personhood, theories of personal identity over time, and the constitution of self-identity. Surveying the key contemporary theories in the philosophical literature, Kind analyzes and assesses their strengths and weaknesses. As she shows, our intuitions on these issues often pull us in different directions, making it difficult to develop an adequate general theory. Throughout her discussion, Kind seamlessly interweaves a vast array of up-to-date examples drawn from both real life and popular fiction, all of which greatly help to elucidate this central topic in metaphysics. A perfect text for readers coming to these issues for the first time, Persons and Personal Identity engages with some of the deepest and most important questions about human nature and our place in the world, making it a vital resource for students and researchers alike.
| Author | : Ruth Boeker |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 336 |
| Release | : 2021-03-01 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 0192585967 |
Download Locke on Persons and Personal Identity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Ruth Boeker offers a new perspective on Locke's account of persons and personal identity by considering it within the context of his broader philosophical project and the philosophical debates of his day. Her interpretation emphasizes the importance of the moral and religious dimensions of his view. By taking seriously Locke's general approach to questions of identity, Boeker shows that we should consider his account of personhood separately from his account of personal identity over time. On this basis, she argues that Locke endorses a moral account of personhood, according to which persons are subjects of accountability, and that his particular thinking about moral accountability explains why he regards sameness of consciousness as necessary for personal identity over time. In contrast to some neo-Lockean views about personal identity, Boeker argues that Locke's account of personal identity is not psychological per se, but rather his underlying moral, religious, metaphysical, and epistemic background beliefs are relevant for understanding why he argues for a consciousness-based account of personal identity. Taking his underlying background beliefs into consideration not only sheds light on why many of his early critics do not adopt Locke's view, but also shows why his view cannot be as easily dismissed as some of his critics assume.
| Author | : Harold W. Noonan |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 248 |
| Release | : 2004-06 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1134482132 |
Download Personal Identity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A comprehensive introduction to the nature of the self and its relation to the body, this title places the problem of personal identity in the context of more general puzzles about identity, and discusses the major related theories.
| Author | : Logi Gunnarsson |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 421 |
| Release | : 2009-09-11 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1135212813 |
Download Philosophy of Personal Identity and Multiple Personality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
As witnessed by recent films such as Fight Club and Identity, our culture is obsessed with multiple personality—a phenomenon raising intriguing questions about personal identity. This study offers both a full-fledged philosophical theory of personal identity and a systematic account of multiple personality. Gunnarsson combines the methods of analytic philosophy with close hermeneutic and phenomenological readings of cases from different fields, focusing on psychiatric and psychological treatises, self-help books, biographies, and fiction. He develops an original account of personal identity (the authorial correlate theory) and offers a provocative interpretation of multiple personality: in brief, "multiples" are right about the metaphysics but wrong about the facts.
| Author | : Derek Parfit |
| Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
| Total Pages | : 560 |
| Release | : 1986-01-23 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 0191622443 |
Download Reasons and Persons Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book challenges, with several powerful arguments, some of our deepest beliefs about rationality, morality, and personal identity. The author claims that we have a false view of our own nature; that it is often rational to act against our own best interests; that most of us have moral views that are directly self-defeating; and that, when we consider future generations the conclusions will often be disturbing. He concludes that moral non-religious moral philosophy is a young subject, with a promising but unpredictable future.
| Author | : David Shoemaker |
| Publisher | : Broadview Press |
| Total Pages | : 304 |
| Release | : 2008-10-07 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1551118823 |
Download Personal Identity and Ethics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The relationship between personal identity and ethics remains on of the most intriguing yet vexing issues in philosophy. It is commonplace to hold that moral responsibility for past actions requires that the responsible agent is in some respect identical to the agent who performed the action. Is this true? On the other hand, can ethics constrain our account of personal identity? Do the practical requirements of moral theory commit us to the view that persons do remain identical over time? For example, does the moral status of abortion or stem cell research depend on whether personal identity is based on psychological or biological properties? Or is it the case that personal identity is not, in fact, relevant to ethics? Personal Identity and Ethics provides the first comprehensive examination of these issues. Topics include personal identity and prudential rationality; personal identity’s significance for moral responsibility and ethical theory; and the practical consequences of accounts of personal identity for issues such as abortion, stem cell research, cloning, advance directives, population ethics, multiple personality disorder, and the definition of death.
| Author | : Mark Siderits |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 248 |
| Release | : 2017-05-15 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1351911899 |
Download Personal Identity and Buddhist Philosophy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Since the publication of Mark Siderits' important book in 2003, much has changed in the field of Buddhist philosophy. There has been unprecedented growth in analytic metaphysics, and a considerable amount of new work on Indian theories of the self and personal identity has emerged. Fully revised and updated, and drawing on these changes as well as on developments in the author's own thinking, Personal Identity and Buddhist Philosophy, second edition explores the conversation between Buddhist and Western Philosophy showing how concepts and tools drawn from one philosophical tradition can help solve problems arising in another. Siderits discusses afresh areas involved in the philosophical investigation of persons, including vagueness and its implications for personal identity, recent attempts by scholars of Buddhist philosophy to defend the attribution of an emergentist account of personhood to at least some Buddhists, and whether a distinctively Buddhist antirealism can avoid problems that beset other forms of ontological anti-foundationalism.
| Author | : Galen Strawson |
| Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
| Total Pages | : 279 |
| Release | : 2014-07-21 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 0691161003 |
Download Locke on Personal Identity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
John Locke's theory of personal identity underlies all modern discussion of the nature of persons and selves—yet it is widely thought to be wrong. In this book, Galen Strawson argues that in fact it is Locke’s critics who are wrong, and that the famous objections to his theory are invalid. Indeed, far from refuting Locke, they illustrate his fundamental point. Strawson argues that the root error is to take Locke’s use of the word "person" as merely a term for a standard persisting thing, like "human being." In actuality, Locke uses "person" primarily as a forensic or legal term geared specifically to questions about praise and blame, punishment and reward. This point is familiar to some philosophers, but its full consequences have not been worked out, partly because of a further error about what Locke means by the word "conscious." When Locke claims that your personal identity is a matter of the actions that you are conscious of, he means the actions that you experience as your own in some fundamental and immediate manner. Clearly and vigorously argued, this is an important contribution both to the history of philosophy and to the contemporary philosophy of personal identity.
| Author | : Brian Garrett |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 254 |
| Release | : 2002-01-31 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1134708017 |
Download Personal Identity and Self-Consciousness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Personal Identity and Self-Consciousness is about persons and personal identity. What are we? And why does personal identity matter? Brian Garrett, using jargon-free language, addresses questions in the metaphysics of personal identity, questions in value theory, and discusses questions about the first person singular. Brian Garrett makes an important contribution to the philosophy of personal identity and mind, and to epistemology.
| Author | : John Perry |
| Publisher | : Hackett Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 280 |
| Release | : 2002-06-15 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1603847847 |
Download Identity, Personal Identity and the Self Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume collects a number of Perry’s classic works on personal identity as well as four new pieces, The Two Faces of Identity,Persons and Information,Self-Notions and The Self, and The Sense of Identity. Perry’s Introduction puts his own work and that of others on the issues of identity and personal identity in the context of philosophical studies of mind and language over the past thirty years.
