Paleoaesthetics And The Practice Of Paleontology PDF Download
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Author | : Derek D. Turner |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 75 |
Release | : 2019-10-24 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9781108727822 |
Download Paleoaesthetics and the Practice of Paleontology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The practice of paleontology has an aesthetic as well as an epistemic dimension. Paleontology has distinctively aesthetic aims, such as cultivating sense of place and developing a better aesthetic appreciation of fossils. Scientific cognitivists in environmental aesthetics argue that scientific knowledge deepens and enhances our appreciation of nature. Drawing on that tradition, this Element argues that knowledge of something's history makes a difference to how we engage with it aesthetically. This means that investigation of the deep past can contribute to aesthetic aims. Aesthetic engagement with fossils and landscapes is also crucial to explaining paleontology's epistemic successes.
Author | : Derek Turner |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 241 |
Release | : 2011-04-28 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1139497782 |
Download Paleontology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In the wake of the paleobiological revolution of the 1970s and 1980s, paleontologists continue to investigate far-reaching questions about how evolution works. Many of those questions have a philosophical dimension. How is macroevolution related to evolutionary changes within populations? Is evolutionary history contingent? How much can we know about the causes of evolutionary trends? How do paleontologists read the patterns in the fossil record to learn about the underlying evolutionary processes? Derek Turner explores these and other questions, introducing the reader to exciting recent work in the philosophy of paleontology and to theoretical issues including punctuated equilibria and species selection. He also critically examines some of the major accomplishments and arguments of paleontologists of the last 40 years.
Author | : Jeffrey S. Levinton |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 644 |
Release | : 2001-08-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780521005500 |
Download Genetics, Paleontology, and Macroevolution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An expanded and updated second edition comprehensively looks at macroevolution, integrating evolutionary processes at all levels to explain animal diversity.
Author | : Caitlin Donahue Wylie |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 266 |
Release | : 2021-08-31 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0262365960 |
Download Preparing Dinosaurs Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An investigation of the work and workers in fossil preparation labs reveals the often unacknowledged creativity and problem-solving on which scientists rely. Those awe-inspiring dinosaur skeletons on display in museums do not spring fully assembled from the earth. Technicians known as preparators have painstakingly removed the fossils from rock, repaired broken bones, and reconstructed missing pieces to create them. These specimens are foundational evidence for paleontologists, and yet the work and workers in fossil preparation labs go largely unacknowledged in publications and specimen records. In this book, Caitlin Wylie investigates the skilled labor of fossil preparators and argues for a new model of science that includes all research work and workers. Drawing on ethnographic observations and interviews, Wylie shows that the everyday work of fossil preparation requires creativity, problem-solving, and craft. She finds that preparators privilege their own skills over technology and that scientists prefer to rely on these trusted technicians rather than new technologies. Wylie examines how fossil preparators decide what fossils, and therefore dinosaurs, look like; how labor relations between interdependent yet hierarchically unequal collaborators influence scientific practice; how some museums display preparators at work behind glass, as if they were another exhibit; and how these workers learn their skills without formal training or scientific credentials. The work of preparing specimens is a crucial component of scientific research, although it leaves few written traces. Wylie argues that the paleontology research community's social structure demonstrates how other sciences might incorporate non-scientists into research work, empowering and educating both scientists and nonscientists.
Author | : Donald R. Prothero |
Publisher | : Columbia University Press |
Total Pages | : 689 |
Release | : 2013-11-05 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0231536909 |
Download Bringing Fossils to Life Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
One of the leading textbooks in its field, Bringing Fossils to Life applies paleobiological principles to the fossil record while detailing the evolutionary history of major plant and animal phyla. It incorporates current research from biology, ecology, and population genetics, bridging the gap between purely theoretical paleobiological textbooks and those that describe only invertebrate paleobiology and that emphasize cataloguing live organisms instead of dead objects. For this third edition Donald R. Prothero has revised the art and research throughout, expanding the coverage of invertebrates and adding a discussion of new methodologies and a chapter on the origin and early evolution of life.
Author | : Milena Ivanova |
Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
Total Pages | : 255 |
Release | : 2023-06-16 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1000900800 |
Download The Aesthetics of Scientific Experiments Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The relationship between aesthetics and science has begun to generate substantial interest. However, for the most part, the focus has been on the beauty of theories, and other aspects of scientific practice have been neglected. This book offers a novel perspective on aesthetics in experimentation via ten original essays from an interdisciplinary group comprised of philosophers, historians of science and art, and artists. The collection provides an analysis of the concept of beauty in the evaluation of experiments. What properties do practising experimenters value? How have the aesthetic properties of scientific experiments changed over the years? Secondly, the volume looks at the role that aesthetic factors, including negative values such as ugliness, as well as experiences of the sublime and the profound, play in the construction of an experiment and its reception. Thirdly, the chapters provide in-depth historical case studies from the Royal Society, which also allows for a study of the depiction of scientific experiment in artworks, as well as contemporary examples from the Large Hadron Collider and cases of experiments designed by artificial intelligence. Finally, it offers an exploration of the commonalities between how we learn from experiments on the one hand and the cognitive value of artworks on the other. The Aesthetics of Scientific Experiments will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in philosophy and history of science, philosophy and history of art, as well as practising scientists and science communicators.
Author | : Samuel Schindler |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2018-05-24 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1108422268 |
Download Theoretical Virtues in Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In-depth discussion of the value of scientific theories, bringing together and advancing current important debates in realism.
Author | : Tim Burt |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 415 |
Release | : 2020-02-20 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 1108625878 |
Download Curious about Nature Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Notwithstanding the importance of modern technology, fieldwork remains vital, not least through helping to inspire and educate the next generation. Fieldwork has the ingredients of intellectual curiosity, passion, rigour and engagement with the outdoor world - to name just a few. You may be simply noting what you see around you, making detailed records, or carrying out an experiment; all of this and much more amounts to fieldwork. Being curious, you think about the world around you, and through patient observation develop and test ideas. Forty contributors capture the excitement and importance of fieldwork through a wide variety of examples, from urban graffiti to the Great Barrier Reef. Outdoor learning is for life: people have the greatest respect and care for their world when they have first-hand experience of it. The Editors are donating all royalties due to them to the environmental charity, The Field Studies Council, to support student fieldwork at the Council's field centres.
Author | : Nora Castle |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 376 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 3031416953 |
Download Animals and Science Fiction Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Ian Tattersall |
Publisher | : Templeton Foundation Press |
Total Pages | : 238 |
Release | : 2011-07-01 |
Genre | : Religion |
ISBN | : 1599473682 |
Download Paleontology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Endlessly absorbing and informative. It would be hard to imagine a better introduction to this most important and fascinating field.”—Bill Bryson, author of A Short History of Nearly Everything Paleontology: A Brief History of Life is the fifth title published in the Templeton Science and Religion Series, in which scientists from a wide range of fields distill their experience and knowledge into brief tours of their respective specialties. In this volume, Ian Tattersall, a highly esteemed figure in the fields of anthropology, archaeology, and paleontology, leads a fascinating tour of the history of life and the evolution of human beings. Starting at the very beginning, Tattersall examines patterns of change in the biosphere over time, and the correlations of biological events with physical changes in the Earth’s environment. He introduces the complex of evolutionary processes, situates human beings in the luxuriant diversity of Life (demonstrating that however remarkable we may legitimately find ourselves to be, we are the product of the same basic forces and processes that have driven the evolutionary histories of all other creatures), and he places the origin of our extraordinary spiritual sensibilities in the context of the exaptational and emergent acquisition of symbolic cognition and thought. Concise and yet comprehensive, historically penetrating and yet up-to-date, responsibly factual and yet engaging, Paleontology serves as the perfect entrée to science's greatest story.