Our Knowledge Of The External World PDF Download
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Author | : Bruce Aune |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 255 |
Release | : 2006-07-13 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1134946236 |
Download Knowledge of the External World Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Many philosophers believe that the traditional problem of our knowledge of the external world was dissolved by Wittgestein and others. They argue that it was not really a problem - just a linguistic `confusion' that did not actually require a solution. Bruce Aune argues that they are wrong. He casts doubt on the generally accepted reasons for putting the problem aside and proposes an entirely new approach. By considering the history of the problem from Descartes to Kant, Aune shows that analogous arguments create difficulties for the contemporary philosophical consensus. He makes it clear that the problem remains acute, particualarly for our understanding of scientific evidence. The solution he proposes draws upon contemporary philosophy of science and probability theory.
Author | : Fred Wilson |
Publisher | : University of Toronto Press |
Total Pages | : 825 |
Release | : 2008-01-01 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0802097642 |
Download The External World and Our Knowledge of it Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
David Hume is often considered to have been a sceptic, particularly in his conception of the individual's knowledge of the external world. However, a closer examination of his works gives a much different impression of this aspect of Hume's philosophy, one that is due for a thorough scholarly analysis. This study argues that Hume was, in fact, a critical realist in the early twentieth-century sense, a period in which the term was used to describe the epistemological and ontological theories of such philosophers as Roy Wood Sellars and Bertrand Russell. Carefully situating Hume in his historical context, that is, relative to Aristotelian and rationalist traditions, Fred Wilson makes important and unique insights into Humean philosophy. Analyzing key sections of the Treatise, the Enquiry, and the Dialogues concerning Natural Religion, Wilson offers a deeper understanding of Hume by taking into account the philosopher's theories of the external world. Such a reading, the author explains, is not only more faithful to the texts, but also reinforces the view of Hume as a critical realist in light of twentieth-century discussions between externalism and internalism, and between coherentists and foundationalists. Complete with original observations and ideas, this study is sure to generate debates about Humean philosophy, critical realism, and the limits of perceptual knowledge.
Author | : Bertrand Russell |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 278 |
Release | : 1914 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : |
Download Our Knowledge of the External World Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Bertrand Russell |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 284 |
Release | : 1914 |
Genre | : Knowledge, Theory of |
ISBN | : |
Download Our Knowledge of the External World as a Field for Scientific Method in Philosophy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Andrew Brook |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 276 |
Release | : 2001-07-27 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9780262261647 |
Download Knowledge and Mind Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is the only contemporary text to cover both epistemology and philosophy of mind at an introductory level. It also serves as a general introduction to philosophy: it discusses the nature and methods of philosophy as well as basic logical tools of the trade. The book is divided into three parts. The first focuses on knowledge, in particular, skepticism and knowledge of the external world, and knowledge of language. The second focuses on mind, including the metaphysics of mind and freedom of will. The third brings together knowledge and mind, discussing knowledge of mind (other minds and our own) and naturalism and how epistemology and philosophy of mind come together in contemporary cognitive science. Throughout, the authors take into account the needs of the beginning philosophy student. They have made very effort to ensure accessibility while preserving accuracy.
Author | : Barry Stroud |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 294 |
Release | : 1984-07-05 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0191519936 |
Download The Significance of Philosophical Scepticism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book raises questions about the nature of philosophy by examining the source and significance of one central philosophical problem: how can we know anything about the world around us? Stroud discusses and criticizes the views of such philosophers as Descartes, Kant, J.L. Austin, G.E. Moore, R. Carnap, W.V. Quine, and others.
Author | : Don Locke |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9780415295628 |
Download Perception Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume is a comprehensive collection of critical essays on The Taming of the Shrew, and includes extensive discussions of the play's various printed versions and its theatrical productions. Aspinall has included only those essays that offer the most influential and controversial arguments surrounding the play. The issues discussed include gender, authority, female autonomy and unruliness, courtship and marriage, language and speech, and performance and theatricality.
Author | : Bertrand Russell |
Publisher | : Psychology Press |
Total Pages | : 157 |
Release | : 1981-10 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9780415094399 |
Download Bertrand Russell's Best Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
First published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Author | : Ian Olasov |
Publisher | : Macmillan + ORM |
Total Pages | : 175 |
Release | : 2020-09-15 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1250756189 |
Download Ask a Philosopher Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A collection of answers to the philosophical questions on people's minds—from the big to the personal to the ones you didn't know you needed answered. Based on real-life questions from his Ask a Philosopher series, Ian Olasov offers his answers to questions such as: - Are people innately good or bad? - Is it okay to have a pet fish? - Is it okay to have kids? - Is color subjective? - If humans colonize Mars, who will own the land? - Is ketchup a smoothie? - Is there life after death? - Should I give money to homeless people? Ask a Philosopher shows that there's a way of making philosophy work for each of us, and that philosophy can be both perfectly continuous with everyday life, and also utterly transporting. From questions that we all wrestle with in private to questions that you never thought to ask, Ask a Philosopher will get you thinking.
Author | : Sajahan Miah |
Publisher | : A&C Black |
Total Pages | : 258 |
Release | : 2006-05-30 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1847142842 |
Download Russell's Theory of Perception Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In Russell's Theory of Perception, Sajahan Miah re-examines and evaluates the development of Russell's concept of perception and the relation of perception to our knowledge of the external world. With the introduction of logical construction (in which physical objects are constructed from actual and possible sense-data) Russell's theory of perception seems to become a causal theory with phenomenalist overtones. The book argues that there is a consistency of purpose and direction which motivated Russell to introduce logical construction. The purpose was to strike a compromise between his empiricism and his realism and to establish a bridge between the objects of perception and the objects of physics and common sense.