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Statistics of the Galaxy Distribution

Statistics of the Galaxy Distribution
Author: Vicent J. Martinez
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 451
Release: 2001-12-20
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1420036165

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Over the last decade, statisticians have developed new statistical tools in the field of spatial point processes. At the same time, observational efforts have yielded a huge amount of new cosmological data to analyze. Although the main tools in astronomy for comparing theoretical results with observation are statistical, in recent years, cosmologis


The Distribution of the Galaxies

The Distribution of the Galaxies
Author: William C. Saslaw
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 524
Release: 2000
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0521394260

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This topical volume examines one of the leading problems in astronomy - how galaxies cluster in our Universe. This book, first published in 2000, describes gravitational theory, computer simulations and observations related to galaxy distribution functions. It embeds distribution functions in a broader astronomical context, including other exciting contemporary topics such as correlation functions, fractals, bound clusters, topology, percolation and minimal spanning trees. Key results are derived and the necessary gravitational physics provided to ensure the book is self-contained. Throughout the book, theory, computer simulation and observation are carefully interwoven and critically compared. The book also shows how future observations can test the theoretical models for the evolution of galaxy clustering at early times in our Universe. This clear and authoritative volume is written at a level suitable for graduate students, and will be of key interest to astronomers, cosmologists, physicists and applied statisticians.


Fundamental Questions of Practical Cosmology

Fundamental Questions of Practical Cosmology
Author: Yurij Baryshev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 338
Release: 2011-10-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9400723792

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This book guides readers (astronomers, physicists, and university students) through central questions of Practical Cosmology, a term used by the late Allan Sandage to denote the modern scientific endeavor to find the cosmological model best describing the universe of galaxies, its geometry, size, age, and matter composition. The authors draw on their personal experience in astrophysics and cosmology to explain key concepts of cosmology, both observational and theoretical, and to highlight several items which give cosmology its special character. These highlighted items are: Ideosyncratic features of the “cosmic laboratory”, Malmquist bias in the determination of cosmic distances, Theory of gravitation as a cornerstone of cosmological models, Crucial tests for checking the reality of space expansion, Methods of analyzing the structures of the universe as mapped by galaxies, Usefulness of fractals as a model to describe the large-scale structure and new cosmological physics inherent in the Friedmann world model.


Galaxy Formation

Galaxy Formation
Author: Malcolm S. Longair
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 784
Release: 2023-04-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662658917

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Delineating the huge strides taken in cosmology in the past ten years, this much-anticipated second edition of Malcolm Longair's highly appreciated textbook has been extensively and thoroughly updated. It tells the story of modern astrophysical cosmology from the perspective of one of its most important and fundamental problems – how did the galaxies come about? Longair uses this approach to introduce the whole of what may be called "classical cosmology". What’s more, he describes how the study of the origin of galaxies and larger-scale structures in the Universe has provided us with direct information about the physics of the very early Universe.


Large-Scale Structures in the Universe

Large-Scale Structures in the Universe
Author: Anthony Fairall
Publisher:
Total Pages: 256
Release: 1998-02-12
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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Devoted to large-scale structures with an emphasis on observation, this book focuses on our evolving understanding of the distribution of galaxies and the formation and structure of the universe.


An Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology

An Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology
Author: David John Adams
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 452
Release: 2004-05-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521546232

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This introductory textbook has been designed by a team of experts for elementary university courses in astronomy and astrophysics. It starts with a detailed discussion of the structure and history of our own Galaxy, the Milky Way, and goes on to give a general introduction to normal and active galaxies including models for their formation and evolution. The second part of the book provides an overview of the wide range of cosmological models and discusses the Big Bang and the expansion of the Universe. Written in an accessible style that avoids complex mathematics, and illustrated in colour throughout, this book is suitable for self-study and will appeal to amateur astronomers as well as undergraduate students. It contains numerous helpful learning features such as boxed summaries, student exercises with full solutions, and a glossary of terms. The book is also supported by a website hosting further teaching materials.