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On the Compressible Laminar Boundary Layer with Suction

On the Compressible Laminar Boundary Layer with Suction
Author: Morris Morduchow
Publisher:
Total Pages: 67
Release: 1963
Genre:
ISBN:

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The compressible laminar boundary layer in a pressure gradient with suction, for a Prandtl number of unity and a linear viscosity-temperature relation, is analyzed on the basis of the momentum and thermal integral equations in conjunction with sixth and (for separation) seventh degree velocity, and seventh degree stagnation enthalpy profiles. For flows over a flat plate, and for flows in a pressure gradient, straightforward and simple methods of calculating the boundary layer for a given Mach number, a given uniform wall temperature, and a given suction distribution are shown. Wherever exact or purportedly accurate solutions for an impermeable or a permeable wall are available, the results obtained by the present analysis agree very well with such solutions, including the general asymptotic suction solutions for compressible flows with a pressure gradient and heat transfer. Finally, the boundary layer with a linearly diminishing external velocity is calculated. (Author).


An Approximate Method for Calculating the Compressible Laminar Boundary Layer with Continuously Distributed Suction

An Approximate Method for Calculating the Compressible Laminar Boundary Layer with Continuously Distributed Suction
Author: W. PECHAU
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1
Release: 1962
Genre:
ISBN:

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An approximate method for calculating the compressible laminar boundary layer with suction was developed. The method is applicable to arbitrary distributions of potential velocity and suction velocity on adiabatic walls at a Prandtl number of unity. With zero pressure gradient, it also holds in the case of heat tr nsfer at constant wall temperature. A comparison with known exact solutions is made, and extensive and systematic computations of the laminar compressible boundary layer with suction on aerfoil sections are performed. In the subsonic range the profile NACA 0010 and in the supersonic range a symmetric biconvex profile with a thickness ratio of 10% is taken at various Mach numbers and angles of incidence. A special study is made on the influence of the location and extent of the suction area on the position of the point of separation. It is shown that a given suction quantity is most efficient in delaying separation when located on the aft part of the profile. (Author).


Summary of Laminar Boundary Layer Control Research

Summary of Laminar Boundary Layer Control Research
Author: Northrop Corporation Boundary Layer Research Section
Publisher:
Total Pages: 228
Release: 1964
Genre: Aerodynamics, Supersonic
ISBN:

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At subsonic speeds, full length laminar flow and low drags were obtained up to high length Reynolds numbers on a thin straight, on a swept laminar suction wing and on a suction body of revolution. Moderately increased suction rates in the most critical region of a straight and a swept laminar suction wing enabled full chord laminar flow in the presence of external sound. Theoretical investigatiions are concerned with nonlinear boundary layer oscillations and stability investigations (assuming small disturbances) of a supersonic laminar boundary layer on a flat plate up to high supersonic speeds as well as on a highly swept supersonic low drag suction wing of low wave drag. On a supersonic flat laminar suction plate with and without weak incident shock waves, extensive laminar flow and low equivalent drags were obtained at M = 3 up to length Reynolds numbers of 26 x 1000000. Further supersonic low drag suction experiments on a suction body of revolution, on a 36 degree supersonic yawing wing, as well as on a 72 degree supersonic yawing wing (swept behind the Mach cone) of low wave drag, are described. The latter wing showed full chord laminar flow with a subsonic type pressure distribution at M = 2 and R sub C approximately equal to 1000000. (Author).


Boundary Layer and Flow Control

Boundary Layer and Flow Control
Author: G. V. Lachmann
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 768
Release: 2014-05-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1483226662

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Boundary Layer and Flow Control: Its Principles and Application, Volume 2 focuses on the layer of fluid in the immediate area of a bounding surface where the effects of viscosity are substantial. This book is organized into two main topics—boundary layer control for low drag, and shock-induced separation and its prevention by design and boundary layer control. It specifically discusses the nature of transition, effect of two-dimensional and isolated roughness on laminar flow, and progress in the design of low drag aerofoils. The onset of separation effects for aerofoils and wings, shock-induced separation for laminar boundary layers, and shock-induced separation for laminar boundary layers are also deliberated. This volume is recommended to physicists and specialists interested in boundary layer and flow control.