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Oil and Gas Surface Wellhead and Christmas Tree

Oil and Gas Surface Wellhead and Christmas Tree
Author: Okon Obo, PhD
Publisher: Okon Obo, PhD
Total Pages: 170
Release: 2012-11-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0986029602

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The Handbook illustrates, describes, and states the functions of various components that constitute an important petroleum industry system through which oil and gas are produced – that is, “Wellhead and Christmas Tree”. Sitting just above the wellbore, this complex system is a window to hydrocarbon reservoir. Illustratively, this equipment assembly is laid out component-by-component – thereby simplifying its complexity for easy understanding, even for non-technical persons. From this illustrated Handbook, readers will discover distinctions between Wellhead and Christmas tree, including: · Brief Descriptions/Functions of Wellhead and Christmas tree · Various Components that constitute Wellhead Assembly · Various Components that constitute Christmas Tree assembly · Components common in Wellhead and Christmas Tree Assemblies · Wellhead and Christmas Tree Sub-Assemblies · Terminations of casing string and production tubing at the Wellhead · Complete illustration of “Oil & Gas Surface Wellhead and Christmas Tree”, with its Casing String and tubing.


Blowout Preventer (BOP)

Blowout Preventer (BOP)
Author: Dr. Okon Obo
Publisher: Okon Obo, PhD
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2017-03-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0986029637

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Blowout Preventer (BOP) is an important petroleum industry device that monitors and controls irregular pressure surge from the well during drilling, well servicing or intervention, completion, recompletion, or on any production work when tubing is to be pulled from the well. Sitting just above the wellhead, is the “Blowout Preventer (BOP).” This complex system is a window to the hydrocarbon reservoir; and it stops impending blowout of the well, when used.


Advanced Well Completion Engineering

Advanced Well Completion Engineering
Author: Renpu Wan
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
Total Pages: 737
Release: 2011-08-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0123858690

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Once a natural gas or oil well is drilled, and it has been verified that commercially viable, it must be "completed" to allow for the flow of petroleum or natural gas out of the formation and up to the surface. This process includes: casing, pressure and temperature evaluation, and the proper instillation of equipment to ensure an efficient flow out of the well. In recent years, these processes have been greatly enhanced by new technologies. Advanced Well Completion Engineering summarizes and explains these advances while providing expert advice for deploying these new breakthrough engineering systems. The book has two themes: one, the idea of preventing damage, and preventing formation from drilling into an oil formation to putting the well introduction stage; and two, the utilization of nodal system analysis method, which optimizes the pressure distribution from reservoir to well head, and plays the sensitivity analysis to design the tubing diameters first and then the production casing size, so as to achieve whole system optimization. With this book, drilling and production engineers should be able to improve operational efficiency by applying the latest state of the art technology in all facets of well completion during development drilling-completion and work over operations. One of the only books devoted to the key technologies for all major aspects of advanced well completion activities. Unique coverage of all aspects of well completion activities based on 25 years in the exploration, production and completion industry. Matchless in-depth technical advice for achieving operational excellence with advance solutions.


Equipment and Components in the Oil and Gas Industry Volume 1

Equipment and Components in the Oil and Gas Industry Volume 1
Author: Karan Sotoodeh
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 294
Release: 2024-05-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1040011527

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Equipment and Components in the Oil and Gas Industry Volume 1: Equipment provides an overview of the equipment used in the oil and gas industry, as well as various stages of the oil and gas industry, including geology, exploration, drilling, transportation, and refining. Using practical industry examples and an accessible approach, the book is a key reference point for those seeking to learn more about the industry. The equipment used in the oil and gas industry is wide ranging, from drilling equipment and wellhead equipment, such as casings, tubing, and wellhead Christmas trees, to equipment for the transportation of fluids and gases, such as pumps and compressors. The book presents a simplified method to choose the correct equipment for each task, as well as covering the selection of heat exchangers and storage tanks. Finally, this book covers turbines, motors, and other prime movers, alongside a flare system for disposing of unwanted or waste gases in oil and gas refineries and petrochemical plants. This book will be of interest to mechanical and chemical engineers working in the oil and gas industry.


Introduction to Permanent Plug and Abandonment of Wells

Introduction to Permanent Plug and Abandonment of Wells
Author: Mahmoud Khalifeh
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 285
Release: 2020-01-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030399702

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This open access book offers a timely guide to challenges and current practices to permanently plug and abandon hydrocarbon wells. With a focus on offshore North Sea, it analyzes the process of plug and abandonment of hydrocarbon wells through the establishment of permanent well barriers. It provides the reader with extensive knowledge on the type of barriers, their functioning and verification. It then discusses plug and abandonment methodologies, analyzing different types of permanent plugging materials. Last, it describes some tests for verifying the integrity and functionality of installed permanent barriers. The book offers a comprehensive reference guide to well plugging and abandonment (P&A) and well integrity testing. The book also presents new technologies that have been proposed to be used in plugging and abandoning of wells, which might be game-changing technologies, but they are still in laboratory or testing level. Given its scope, it addresses students and researchers in both academia and industry. It also provides information for engineers who work in petroleum industry and should be familiarized with P&A of hydrocarbon wells to reduce the time of P&A by considering it during well planning and construction.


Subsea Valves and Actuators for the Oil and Gas Industry

Subsea Valves and Actuators for the Oil and Gas Industry
Author: Karan Sotoodeh
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
Total Pages: 622
Release: 2021-05-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 032390825X

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Piping and valve engineers rely on common industrial standards for selecting and maintaining valves, but these standards are not specific to the subsea oil and gas industry. Subsea Valves and Actuators for the Oil and Gas Industry delivers a needed reference to go beyond the standard to specify how to select, test, and maintain the right subsea oil and gas valve for the project. Each chapter focuses on a specific type of valve with a built-in structured table on valve selection, helping guide the engineer to the most efficient valve. Covering subsea-specific protection, the reference also gives information on high pressure protection systems (HIPPS) and discusses corrosion management within the subsea sector, such as Hydrogen Induced Stress Cracking Corrosion (HISC). Additional benefits include understanding the concept of different safety valves in subsea, selecting different valves and actuators located on subsea structures such as Christmas trees, manifolds, and HIPPS modules, with a full detail review including sensors, logic solver, and solenoid which is designed to save cost and improve the reliability in the subsea system. Rounding out with chapters on factory acceptance testing (FAT) and High Integrity Pressure Protection Systems (HIPPS), Subsea Valves and Actuators for the Oil and Gas Industry gives subsea engineers and managers a much-needed tool to better understand today’s subsea technology. Understand practical information about all types of subsea valves and actuators with over 600 visuals and several case studies Learn and review the applicable standards and specifications from API and ISO in one convenient location Protect your assets with a high-pressure protection system (HIPPS) and subsea-specific corrosion management including Hydrogen Induced Stress Cracking Corrosion (HISC)


Introduction to Petroleum Engineering

Introduction to Petroleum Engineering
Author: John R. Fanchi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 426
Release: 2016-09-13
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119193613

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Presents key concepts and terminology for a multidisciplinary range of topics in petroleum engineering Places oil and gas production in the global energy context Introduces all of the key concepts that are needed to understand oil and gas production from exploration through abandonment Reviews fundamental terminology and concepts from geology, geophysics, petrophysics, drilling, production and reservoir engineering Includes many worked practical examples within each chapter and exercises at the end of each chapter highlight and reinforce material in the chapter Includes a solutions manual for academic adopters