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OECD Health Policy Studies Health for the People, by the People Building People-centred Health Systems

OECD Health Policy Studies Health for the People, by the People Building People-centred Health Systems
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 87
Release: 2021-12-16
Genre:
ISBN: 9264475451

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Health systems have to meet the changing needs of an increasingly assertive population and an ever more complex health policy context. Digitalisation, population ageing, chronic diseases, new pandemic threats, and evolving expectations of what health services should deliver – and how – have raised questions of whether health systems meet the needs and facilitate engagement of the people.


Health for the People, by the People

Health for the People, by the People
Author: Oecd
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Total Pages: 86
Release: 2022-01-31
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9789264379121

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Health for the People, by the People

Health for the People, by the People
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2021
Genre:
ISBN: 9789264761674

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Health systems have to meet the changing needs of an increasingly assertive population and an ever more complex health policy context. Digitalisation, population ageing, chronic diseases, new pandemic threats, and evolving expectations of what health services should deliver - and how - have raised questions of whether health systems meet the needs and facilitate engagement of the people. Agreement is widespread that a shift towards more people-centred health systems is needed. But how this is done, and what a more people-centred health system looks like, is far less settled. The OECD Framework and Scorecard for People-Centred Health Systems identifies critical dimensions of people-centredness for health systems and benchmarks the progress countries have made towards a more people-centred approach to health. It considers the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on people-centredness, and identifies key policies - and policy challenges - to assist the development of more people-centred health systems across OECD countries.


OECD Health Policy Studies Rethinking Health System Performance Assessment A Renewed Framework

OECD Health Policy Studies Rethinking Health System Performance Assessment A Renewed Framework
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 62
Release: 2024-01-23
Genre:
ISBN: 9264653392

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This document presents the OECD’s renewed health system performance assessment framework. It incorporates new performance dimensions, notably people-centredness, resilience, and environmental sustainability, and places increased emphasis on addressing inequalities, including those related to gender.


OECD Health Policy Studies Primary Health Care for Resilient Health Systems in Latin America

OECD Health Policy Studies Primary Health Care for Resilient Health Systems in Latin America
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 220
Release: 2022-12-13
Genre:
ISBN: 9264550046

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Latin American countries were hard hit by COVID-19 with rates of excess mortality above the OECD average. The pandemic brought additional stress to health systems already overstretched by a growing burden of chronic diseases, unequal access to health care services, overall under-investment in health and strong budgetary restrictions, and systemic inefficiencies.


Assessing Health System Performance Proof of Concept for a HSPA Dashboard of Key Indicators

Assessing Health System Performance Proof of Concept for a HSPA Dashboard of Key Indicators
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 80
Release: 2023-12-12
Genre:
ISBN: 9264860312

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This report, jointly developed by the European Observatory, OECD, and WHO Europe, serves as a proof of concept for a Health Systems Performance Assessment (HSPA) dashboard. HSPA is pivotal for health system transformation, providing policymakers with key indicators to identify and address system performance issues. This brief represents a step towards more policy-friendly dashboards, emphasizing the need for a focused set of HSPA indicators aligned with policy goals. The brief highlights the alignment and complementarity of the WHO-Observatory global HSPA framework and OECD's renewed framework, which aid policymakers in navigating health systems with actionable, policy-relevant indicators. These frameworks establish connections between performance indicators, health system functions, and overarching goals, supporting a coherent policy dashboard. Tracer indicators, like workforce, digital health, and service delivery outcomes, are emphasized as crucial for assessing key policy areas. The report underscores the importance of investing in data collection and infrastructure at national and international levels to make HSPA effective. It advocates for continuous improvement and collaboration among major international organizations, including WHO, OECD, EU, and the Observatory, to align methodologies and support informed policy decision-making.


OECD Health Policy Studies Health for Everyone? Social Inequalities in Health and Health Systems

OECD Health Policy Studies Health for Everyone? Social Inequalities in Health and Health Systems
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2019-09-27
Genre:
ISBN: 9264674462

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Good health is a key component of people’s well-being. It is a value in itself but – through its influence on social, education and labour market outcomes – being in good or bad health has also wider implications on people’s chances of leading a fulfilling and productive life. Yet, even in the OECD countries, health inequality persists with severe consequences on the goal of promoting inclusive growth. This report documents a comprehensive range of inequalities in health and health systems to the detriment of disadvantaged population groups in a large set of OECD and EU countries.


Integrating Care to Prevent and Manage Chronic Diseases Best Practices in Public Health

Integrating Care to Prevent and Manage Chronic Diseases Best Practices in Public Health
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2023-05-10
Genre:
ISBN: 9264346910

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People today are living longer with complex health needs but often receive fragmented care. This has prompted countries to support patient-centred, integrated care models. As part of OECD’s work on best practices in public health, this report outlines policy recommendations to prevent and manage chronic diseases by integrating care. Policy recommendations were drawn from a review of key integrated care models implemented in OECD and EU27 countries.


OECD Health Policy Studies Time for Better Care at the End of Life

OECD Health Policy Studies Time for Better Care at the End of Life
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 243
Release: 2023-02-07
Genre:
ISBN: 9264539301

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With more chronic conditions and an ageing population, a growing share of the population will need end-of-life care, reaching close to 10 million people by 2050. While end-of-life care services help improve quality of life through relieving pain and other symptoms, currently, there are substantial gaps in the provision of services.


IMF Engagement on Health Spending Issues in Surveillance and Program Work

IMF Engagement on Health Spending Issues in Surveillance and Program Work
Author: Mauricio Soto
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 57
Release: 2023-12-22
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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IMF country teams have become increasingly engaged on health spending issues in surveillance and program work, and more so since the COVID-19 pandemic. The primary objectives of health spending are to improve health outcomes and provide protection to households against high financial costs of health care. The Fund’s engagement on health spending issues is guided by an assessment of its macro-criticality, with the scope and purpose of engagement varying across countries and depending on whether it occurs in surveillance or program contexts. This technical note discusses how to assess the macro-criticality of health spending and reviews appropriate policy responses. The design and implementation of macro-critical health reforms often require specific sectoral knowledge and experience. Thus, this note emphasizes the importance of collaborating with development partners on health policy issues.