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OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2018
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 154
Release: 2018-07-05
Genre:
ISBN: 9264302204

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Since renewed independence in 1991 and transition from a centrally planned to a market economy, Lithuania has substantially raised well-being of its citizens. Thanks to a market-friendly environment the country grew faster than most OECD countries over the past ten years. The financial system ...


OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2018
Author: OECD
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2018-07-05
Genre:
ISBN: 9789264302198

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- Basic Statistics of Lithuania, 2017 - Executive Summary - Assessment and recommendations - Progress in structural reforms - Boosting productivity and inclusiveness - Ageing together


OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2020

OECD Economic Surveys: Lithuania 2020
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 116
Release: 2020-11-23
Genre:
ISBN: 9264924353

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Lithuania’s economy is performing strongly and converging fast towards the most-developed OECD countries, driven by growing exports and investments and supported by a sound macroeconomic framework as well as a friendly business climate. For the first time since renewed independence, more people are settling in the country than leaving it. The peak of the COVID-19 crisis was one of the mildest in Europe, thanks to a well-functioning health system, effective containment measures and a relatively short lockdown. Yet prosperity is unevenly distributed across people and places. Further reform could help sustain achievements to date. Providing adequate income support for the needy, especially the elderly, and high quality social services, while improving integration into the labour market, could help reduce poverty. Stronger local and regional institutions, better education and skills particularly in rural areas and a more flexible housing market could make regional development more balanced. Finally, strengthening the regulatory framework, reducing the scope of state-owned enterprises and moving towards a low-carbon economy will help raise productivity while ensuring resilient and sustainable growth. SPECIAL FEATURES: REDUCING POVERTY; FOSTERING REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT


OECD Economic Surveys

OECD Economic Surveys
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2018
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN: 9789264304628

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OECD Economic Surveys: Korea 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Korea 2018
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2018-06-20
Genre:
ISBN: 9264300821

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Economic growth picked up in 2017, but reforms are needed to sustain Korea's convergence toward the income levels in the most advanced countries. Its labour productivity is 46% below the top half of OECD countries, reflecting problems in the service sector. In addition, productivity in small ...


OECD Economic Surveys: Brazil 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Brazil 2018
Author: Oecd
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2018-02-28
Genre:
ISBN: 9789264290471

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Strong growth and remarkable social progress over the past two decades have made Brazil one of the world's leading economies, despite the deep recession that the economy is now emerging from. However, inequality remains high and fiscal accounts have deteriorated substantially, calling for wide-ranging reforms to sustain progress on inclusive growth. A better focus of social expenditures towards the poor would reduce inequality and ensure sustainability of public debt at the same time. This will require difficult political choices, particularly in pensions and social transfers. Reducing economic transfers to the corporate sector, in conjunction with more systematic evaluations of public expenditure programmes, will strengthen growth, improve economic governance and limit the future scope for rent seeking and political kick-backs. Maintaining the growth potential of the economy requires stronger investment, which could also raise productivity and concomitantly, the scope for future wage increases. Simplifying taxes, reducing administrative burdens and streamlining licensing would raise investment returns, while stronger competition could generate new investment opportunities in thriving, high-performing enterprises. At the same time, trade barriers shield enterprises from global opportunities and foreign competition. Fostering a stronger integration into global trade would allow firms to become more competitive and generate new export opportunities. SPECIAL FEATURES: STRENGTHENING INVESTMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE; FOSTERING INTEGRATION INTO THE WORLD ECONOMY


OECD Economic Surveys: Israel 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Israel 2018
Author: Collectif
Publisher: OECD
Total Pages: 137
Release: 2018-03-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9264291733

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Israel’s economy continues to register remarkable macroeconomic and fiscal performance. Growth is strong and unemployment is low. The external surplus is comfortable, and the public debt-to-GDP ratio, already well below the OECD average, is still falling. However, Israeli society remains marked by weak social cohesion and significant disparities, which penalise parts of the population and threaten the longer-term sustainability of these good results. Despite better employment outcomes among Israeli-Arabs and the Haredim, workers from these communities are often trapped in low-paid jobs due to their weak skill sets, implying persistent poverty and weak aggregate productivity. Moreover, low social transfers imply that the often large families in these communities face deprivation that contributes to child poverty. High cost of living and house prices also weigh on the social situation and well-being, and public transport deficiencies are detrimental to work-life balance and cause urban congestion and poor air quality. The authorities have continued their reform process over the last few years to address these issues. Making growth stronger, more inclusive and more sustainable will require further action and more public investment in education to improve the skills of Israeli-Arabs and Haredim together with additional product market reforms and better transport infrastructure. SPECIAL FEATURES: EDUCATION AND SKILLS; INFRASTRUCTURE


OECD Economic Surveys: Australia 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Australia 2018
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 128
Release: 2018-12-10
Genre:
ISBN: 9264308598

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Australia's long span of positive output growth continues, demonstrating the economy's resilience. In the absence of negative shocks, policy rates should start to rise soon, as wage growth and price-inflation pick up. Fiscal discipline will nevertheless still be required to bring balances to ...


OECD Economic Surveys

OECD Economic Surveys
Author: OECD
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2018-05-17
Genre: Economic surveys
ISBN: 9789264292512

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- Basic statistics of Greece, 2016 (Numbers in parentheses refer to the OECD average) - Executive summary - Assessment and recommendations - Progress in structural reforms - Boosting investment - Generating employment, raising incomes and addressing poverty