Oecd Economic Surveys PDF Download
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| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 112 |
| Release | : 2021-09-10 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264836713 |
Download OECD Economic Surveys: European Union 2021 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The COVID-19 pandemic plunged the EU into its worst-ever recession and risks increasing inequalities, notably between regions. Thanks to a bold and innovative policy response, including a common instrument to finance national recovery plans (Next Generation EU), growth is rebounding, but ambitious reforms will be essential to heal the scars of the pandemic and succeed in the green and digital transitions.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 108 |
| Release | : 2021-03-18 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264635033 |
Download OECD Economic Surveys: Indonesia 2021 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Indonesia experienced its first recession in over two decades in 2020, although large-scale fiscal stimulus and monetary support limited its depth and impact. The approval of an ambitious package of structural reforms, covering labour laws, taxes and ease of doing business, testifies of the authorities’ commitment to attract high-quality investment that will enhance wealth and well-being.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 150 |
| Release | : 2019-12-17 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264531718 |
Download OECD Economic Surveys: Estonia 2019 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Estonia’s economy continues to perform well, and growing incomes support well-being. However, the expansion has peaked, and growth is set to soften due to weak international demand. Prudent fiscal policy has resulted in low debt, but spending pressures related to meeting infrastructure needs and ageing are mounting. Old age poverty is high and the proposal to allow early withdrawal of pension funds threatens macroeconomic stability and pension adequacy. The gender wage gap is among the highest in the OECD, and inequalities in income and health are considerable, reflecting gaps in the social safety net. The oil-shale sector is highly energy-intensive and is the main culprit behind Estonia’s high greenhouse gas emissions, but reducing dependence on the sector is challenging, as it is an important employer and meets 70% of Estonia’s energy needs.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 143 |
| Release | : 2019-12-24 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264823514 |
Download OECD Economic Surveys: India 2019 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
India has been a growth champion in recent years and has succeeded in taming inflation, the current account deficit and non-performing loans. India's participation in the global economy has risen, with outstanding performances in some services, while the largest diaspora in the world is an asset in developing new markets. India has also lifted many millions of people out of poverty and has made access to housing for all a priority. Ambitious structural reforms -- including better targeted household support, financial inclusion initiatives, the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, the new approach to federalism and the corporate income tax reform -- have played a key role.
| Author | : Oecd |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 104 |
| Release | : 2022-01-20 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9789264874039 |
Download OECD Economic Surveys: Switzerland 2022 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Swiss economy has shown resilience but the COVID-19 pandemic continues to raise uncertainty and challenges. Effective government support has helped protect employment and buttress household incomes. Nevertheless, some sectors and groups have been hit hard, with a disproportionate impact on low-middle skilled and low-wage workers. Fostering productivity growth is crucial to maintain high living standards in the future. Switzerland is one of the top OECD performers in terms of labour productivity, but productivity growth has slowed markedly over the past three decades. Lower barriers to free and open competition within the internal market and continued openness to international markets would spur competitive pressures and raise productivity and growth. In addition, effective and sustainable use of resources can sustain stronger and more inclusive growth. Raising labour market inclusiveness, by keeping higher numbers of older workers in employment as well as reducing the gender pay gap, would help the recovery and improve living standards of all. SPECIAL FEATURE: FOSTERING A STRONG LABOUR MARKET TO SUPPORT THE RECOVERY AND SUSTAIN GROWTH
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 145 |
| Release | : 2021-11-18 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264891242 |
Download OECD Economic Surveys: France 2021 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The French economy rebounded quickly following the COVID-19 crisis, in particular thanks to the acceleration of the vaccination campaign and strong public support measures. Rapid and effective implementation of the recovery and investment plans would help support stronger and more sustainable growth.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 132 |
| Release | : 2022-02-10 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264982906 |
Download OECD Economic Surveys: Colombia 2022 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Survey examines Colombia’s economic recovery from the COVID-19 crisis as well as the challenges to ensuring stronger and more sustainable growth. It takes an in-depth look at the social protection system, and discusses reforms that could improve the sustainability of public finances, boost productivity growth and improve opportunities for all Colombians.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 122 |
| Release | : 2020-10-14 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264510966 |
Download OECD Economic Surveys: United Kingdom 2020 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Like many countries, the United Kingdom has been hit severely by the COVID-19 outbreak. A strict lockdown was essential to contain the pandemic but halted activity in many key sectors. While restrictions have eased, the country now faces a prolonged period of disruption to activity and jobs, which risks exacerbating pre-existing weak productivity growth, inequalities, child poverty and regional disparities. On-going measures to prevent a second wave of infections will need to be carefully calibrated to manage the economic impact.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 130 |
| Release | : 2003-03-20 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264177442 |
Download Business Tendency Surveys A Handbook Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This handbook is a practical manual on the design and implementation of business tendency surveys, which ask company managers about the current situation of their business and about their plans and expectations for the future.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 270 |
| Release | : 2013-03-20 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264191658 |
Download OECD Guidelines on Measuring Subjective Well-being Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
These Guidelines represent the first attempt to provide international recommendations on collecting, publishing, and analysing subjective well-being data.
