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Author | : Mary Dalrymple |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 262 |
Release | : 2011-06-02 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0521199859 |
Download Objects and Information Structure Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A cross-linguistic study of how objects are affected by information structure.
Author | : Kathrin Koslicki |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 539 |
Release | : 2008-04-17 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0191609137 |
Download The Structure of Objects Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Kathrin Koslicki offers an analysis of ordinary materials objects, those material objects to which we take ourselves to be committed in ordinary, scientifically informed discourse. She focuses particularly on the question of how the parts of such objects are related to the wholes which they compose. Many philosophers today find themselves in the grip of an exceedingly deflationary conception of what it means to be an object. According to this conception, any plurality of objects, no matter how disparate or gerrymandered, itself composes an object, even if the objects in question fail to exhibit interesting similarities, internal unity, cohesion, or causl interaction amongst each other. This commitment to initially counterintuitive objects follows from the belief that no principled set of criteria is available by means of which to distinguish intuitively gerrymandered objects from commonsensical ones; the project of this book is to persuade the reader that systematic principles can be found by means of which composition can be restricted, and hence that we need not embrace this deflationary approach to the question of what it means to be an object. To this end, a more full-blooded neo-Aristotelian account of parthood and composition is developed according to which objects are structured wholes: it is integral to the existence and identity of an object, on this conception, that its parts exhibit a certain manner of arrangement. This structure-based conception of parthood and composition is explored in detail, along with some of its historical precursors as well as some of its contemporary competitors.
Author | : John Leafgren |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 270 |
Release | : 2002-01-01 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9789027253422 |
Download Degrees of Explicitness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book explores factors relevant in the choices speakers and writers make in regard to explicitness of reference to the subjects and objects in their utterances. Bulgarian is a particularly felicitous target language for this type of study, since it possesses a rich inventory of available packaging techniques, ranging from zero reference, to various stressed and unstressed single forms, to actual doubled (reduplicated) constructions. The study systematically addresses the need to avoid referential and grammatical ambiguity, and the crucial influence of emphasis. Another, and perhaps most interesting central factor is the status of what the communication is about, which is assessed on two different levels. The book makes use of data from both published Bulgarian fiction and naturally occurring oral conversations. The fundamental similarities between these modes of communication with respect to noun phrase selection is demonstrated, but explanations are also proposed for the observable differences.
Author | : Caroline Féry |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 993 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 0199642672 |
Download The Oxford Handbook of Information Structure Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides linguists with a clear, critical, and comprehensive overview of theoretical and experimental work on information structure. Leading researchers survey the main theories of information structure in syntax, phonology, and semantics as well as perspectives from psycholinguistics and other relevant fields. Following the editors' introduction the book is divided into four parts. The first, on theories of and theoretical perspectives on information structure, includes chapters on topic, prosody, and implicature. Part 2 covers a range of current issues in the field, including focus, quantification, and sign languages, while Part 3 is concerned with experimental approaches to information structure, including processes involved in its acquisition and comprehension. The final part contains a series of linguistic case studies drawn from a wide variety of the world's language families. This volume will be the standard guide to current work in information structure and a major point of departure for future research.
Author | : Gisella Ferraresi |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 231 |
Release | : 2010-08-31 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3110227479 |
Download Diachronic Studies on Information Structure Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In the last few years a lively discussion on information packaging has arisen, where traditional dichotomies Theme/Rheme, Topic/Comment and Focus/Background have been taken up again and partly reinterpreted. The discussion is mainly being held in syntax, but also in the fields of semantics and pragmatics. Some remarkable progress has been made especially in Focus phonology. Even if the role of information conveying and information packaging in the Indoeuropean languages was hinted at as early as in the classical studies of the Neogrammarians, this field has remained neglected in today's historical linguistics. This volume tries to partly cover this lack with a sample of papers which offer a various range of new empirical data analyzed from the point of view of information structure. The novelty of the papers consists in the modern theoretical perspective from which the data are analyzed and in the various phenomena considered, which range from the rise of clitic elements to word order change and verb movement. Editorial board Dr. habil. Kai Alter (Newcastle University Medical School) Prof. Dr. Ulrike Demske (Universität des Saarlandes) Prof. Dr. Ewald Lang (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin) Prof. Dr. Rosemarie Lühr (Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena) Prof. Dr. Thomas Pechmann (Universität Leipzig) Prof. em. Dr. Anita Steube (Universität Leipzig)
Author | : Anneli Meurman-Solin |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 352 |
Release | : 2012-08-02 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0199860211 |
Download Information Structure and Syntactic Change in the History of English Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The unifying topic of this volume is the role of information structure, broadly conceived, as it interacts with the other levels of linguistic description, syntax, morphology, prosody, semantics and pragmatics.
Author | : Stephane P. Demri |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 415 |
Release | : 2013-04-18 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 366204997X |
Download Incomplete Information: Structure, Inference, Complexity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This monograph presents a systematic, exhaustive and up-to-date overview of formal methods and theories for data analysis and inference inspired by the concept of rough set. Throughout, Demri studies structures with incomplete information from the logical, algebraic and computational perspective. The formalisms developed are non-invasive in that only the actual information that is needed in the process of analysis without external sources of information being required. The book is self-contained to a large degree, providing detailed derivations of most of the technical results, and is intended for researchers, lecturers and graduate students.
Author | : Marcel den Dikken |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 1412 |
Release | : 2013-07-25 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1107354587 |
Download The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Syntax – the study of sentence structure – has been at the centre of generative linguistics from its inception and has developed rapidly and in various directions. The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax provides a historical context for what is happening in the field of generative syntax today, a survey of the various generative approaches to syntactic structure available in the literature and an overview of the state of the art in the principal modules of the theory and the interfaces with semantics, phonology, information structure and sentence processing, as well as linguistic variation and language acquisition. This indispensable resource for advanced students, professional linguists (generative and non-generative alike) and scholars in related fields of inquiry presents a comprehensive survey of the field of generative syntactic research in all its variety, written by leading experts and providing a proper sense of the range of syntactic theories calling themselves generative.
Author | : Information Resources Management Association. International Conference |
Publisher | : IGI Global |
Total Pages | : 1154 |
Release | : 1999-01-01 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9781878289513 |
Download Managing Information Technology Resources in Organizations in the Next Millennium Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Managing Information Technology Resources in Organizations in the Next Millennium contains more than 200 unique perspectives on numerous timely issues of managing information technology in organizations around the world. This book, featuring the latest research and applied IT practices, is a valuable source in support of teaching and research agendas.
Author | : Evangelia Adamou |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing Company |
Total Pages | : 450 |
Release | : 2018-08-02 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027263817 |
Download Information Structure in Lesser-described Languages Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The articles compiled in this volume offer new insights into the wealth of prosodic and syntactic phenomena involved in the encoding of information structure categories. They present data from languages which are rarely, if ever, taken into account in the most prominent approaches in information structure theory, and which belong to the Afroasiatic, Amerindian, Australian, Caucasian, and Niger-Congo language stocks. In addition to the significant descriptive value of these pioneering contributions, several studies also draw attention to previously undescribed or typologically rare phenomena. By adapting a variety of methods to under-described and endangered languages, ranging from experimental to naturalistic corpus studies, this volume also aims to serve as an invitation for further research in this direction.