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| Author | : Wolfram Schmidt |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 98 |
| Release | : 2013-09-20 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3319014757 |
Download Numerical Modelling of Astrophysical Turbulence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this "SpringerBrief" the author considers the underlying problems and questions that are common to numerical models of turbulence in different astrophysical systems. Turbulence has emerged as an important research topic in several areas of astrophysics. Understanding and modeling turbulence is particularly important for the dynamics of the interstellar medium, but also for the intergalactic medium, as well as in stars. The advancement of methods for numerical simulations of astrophysical turbulence, however, is still challenging because of gravity, strong compressibility, magnetic fields, and other effects. The book begins with a review of general aspects of numerical simulations of turbulence. In the main part the author presents findings from his numerical studies on astrophysical turbulence and discusses the astrophysical implications. He also explains in detail the numerical schemes utilized. Readers will find that this book offers a compact yet comprehensive introduction.
| Author | : Mikhail Ya Marov |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 682 |
| Release | : 2013-01-16 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1461451558 |
Download Turbulence and Self-Organization Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The book deals with the development of continual models of turbulent natural media. Such models serve as a ground for the statement and numerical evaluation of the key problems of the structure and evolution of the numerous astrophysical and geophysical objects. The processes of ordering (self-organization) in an originally chaotic turbulent medium are addressed and treated in detail with the use of irreversible thermodynamics and stochastic dynamics approaches which underlie the respective models. Different examples of ordering set up in the natural environment and outer space are brought and thoroughly discussed, the main focus being given to the protoplanetary discs formation and evolution.
| Author | : Edith Falgarone |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 466 |
| Release | : 2008-01-11 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 354036238X |
Download Turbulence and Magnetic Fields in Astrophysics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book contains review articles of most of the topics addressed at the conf- ence on Simulations of Magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in astrophysics: recent achievements and perspectives which took place from July 2 to 6, 2001 at the Institut Henri Poincar ́e in Paris. We made the choice to publish these lectures in a tutorial form so that they can be read by a broad audience. As a result, this book does not give an exhaustive view of all the subjects addressed during the conference. The main objective of this workshop which gathered about 90 scientists from di?erent ?elds, was to present and confront recent results on the topic of t- bulence in magnetized astrophysical environments. A second objective was to discuss the latest generation of numerical codes, such as those using adaptive mesh re?nement (AMR) techniques. During a plenary discussion at the end of the workshop discussions were held on several topics, often at the heart of vivid controversies. Topics included the timescale for the dissipation of magneto-hydrodynamical (MHD) turbulence, the role of boundary conditions, the characteristics of imbalanced turbulence, the validity of the polytropic approach to Alfv ́en waves support within interst- lar clouds, the source of turbulence inside clouds devoid of stellar activity, the timescale for star formation, the Alfv ́en Mach number of interstellar gas motions, the formation process for helical ?elds in the interstellar medium. The impact of small upon large scales was also discussed.
| Author | : O. M. Belotserkovskii |
| Publisher | : Cambridge Int Science Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 294 |
| Release | : 2005 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1904602223 |
Download Turbulence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The authors present the results of numerical experiments carried out to examine the problem of development of turbulence and convection. On the basis of the results, they propose a physical model of the development of turbulence. Numerical algorithms and difference schema for carrying out numerical experiments in hydrodynamics, are proposed. Original algorithms, suitable for calculation of the development of the processes of turbulence and convection in different conditions, even on astrophysical objects, are presented. The results of numerical modelling of several important phenomena having both fundamental and applied importance are described.
| Author | : Andrey Beresnyak |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
| Total Pages | : 286 |
| Release | : 2019-07-08 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3110263289 |
Download Turbulence in Magnetohydrodynamics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Magnetohydrodynamics describes dynamics in electrically conductive fluids. These occur in our environment as well as in our atmosphere and magnetosphere, and play a role in the sun's interaction with our planet. In most cases these phenomena involve turbulences, and thus are very challenging to understand and calculate. A sound knowledge is needed to tackle these problems. This work gives the basic information on turbulence in nature, comtaining the needed equations, notions and numerical simulations. The current state of our knowledge and future implications of MHD turbulence are outlined systematically. It is indispensable for all scientists engaged in research of our atmosphere and in space science.
| Author | : José Franco |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 304 |
| Release | : 1999-05-28 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780521651318 |
Download Interstellar Turbulence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This timely volume presents a series of review articles covering every aspect of interstellar turbulence--from accretion disks, molecular clouds, atomic and ionized media, through to spiral galaxies - based on a major international conference held in Mexico City.With advances in observational techniques and the development of more efficient computer codes and faster computers, research in this area has made spectacular progress in recent years. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the most important developments in observing and modelling turbulent flows in the cosmos. It provides graduate student and researchers with a state-of-the-art summary of observational, theoretical and computational research in interstellar turbulence.
| Author | : Jungyeon Cho |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 5 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
Download Numerical simulations of incompressible MHD turbulence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : J. Robert Buchler |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 176 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : |
Download Astrophysical Turbulence and Convection Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Turbulence and convection are phenomena the existence of which has haunted astrophysicists because they pose such extremely difficult problems. The papers in this volume are taken from a conference held in February 1999 which brought together representatives of four different viewpoints: the computational physicist's numerical three-dimensional large-eddy simulations; theorists, who wish to simplify the equations into approximate, but useful one-dimensional recipes; astrophysicists, who see turbulence and convection as a subroutine; and experimentalists, who provide insights into what really happens at molecular levels in space - and keep everyone else honest.
| Author | : Karl-Heinz A. Winkler |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 588 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9400947542 |
Download Astrophysical Radiation Hydrodynamics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This NATO Advanced Research Workshop was devoted to the pre sentation, evaluation, and critical discussion of numerical methods in nonrelativistic and relativistic hydrodynamics, radia tive transfer, and radiation-coupled hydrodynamics. The unifying theme of the lectures was the successful application of these methods to challenging problems in astrophysics. The workshop was subdivided into 3 somewhat independent topics, each with their own subtheme. Under the heading radiation hydrodynamics were brought together context, theory, methodology, and application of radia tive transfer and radiation hydrodynamics in astrophysics. The intimate coupling between astronomy and radiation physics was underscored by examples from past and present research. Frame-dependence of both the equation of transfer (plus moments) and the underlying radiation quantities was discussed and clarified. Limiting regimes in radiation-coupled flow were identified and described; the dynamic diffusion regime received special emphasis. Numerical methods for continuum and line transfer equations in a given background were presented. Two examples of methods for computing dynamically coupled radia tion/matter fields were given. In l-d and assuming LTE the complete equations of radiation hydrodynamics can be solved with current computers. Such is not the case in 2- or 3-d, which were identified as target areas for research. The use of flux-limiters was vigorously discussed in this connection, and enlivened the meeting.
| Author | : Yukio Kaneda |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 449 |
| Release | : 2007-12-26 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1402064721 |
Download IUTAM Symposium on Computational Physics and New Perspectives in Turbulence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume contains the proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on Computational Physics and New Perspectives in Turbulence, held at Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan, in September 2006. With special emphasis given to fundamental aspects of the physics of turbulence, coverage includes experimental approaches to fundamental problems in turbulence, turbulence modeling and numerical methods, and geophysical and astrophysical turbulence.
