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A Study of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws with Stiff Source Terms

A Study of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws with Stiff Source Terms
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages: 24
Release: 2018-06-28
Genre:
ISBN: 9781722033507

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The proper modeling of nonequilibrium gas dynamics is required in certain regimes of hypersonic flow. For inviscid flow this gives a system of conservation laws coupled with source terms representing the chemistry. Often a wide range of time scales is present in the problem, leading to numerical difficulties as in stiff systems of ordinary differential equations. Stability can be achieved by using implicit methods, but other numerical difficulties are observed. The behavior of typical numerical methods on a simple advection equation with a parameter-dependent source term was studied. Two approaches to incorporate the source term were utilized: MacCormack type predictor-corrector methods with flux limiters, and splitting methods in which the fluid dynamics and chemistry are handled in separate steps. Various comparisons over a wide range of parameter values were made. In the stiff case where the solution contains discontinuities, incorrect numerical propagation speeds are observed with all of the methods considered. This phenomenon is studied and explained. Leveque, R. J. and Yee, H. C. Ames Research Center ...


A Study of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws with Stiff Source Terms

A Study of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws with Stiff Source Terms
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA
Publisher:
Total Pages: 24
Release: 2018-10-23
Genre:
ISBN: 9781729144930

Download A Study of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws with Stiff Source Terms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The proper modeling of nonequilibrium gas dynamics is required in certain regimes of hypersonic flow. For inviscid flow this gives a system of conservation laws coupled with source terms representing the chemistry. Often a wide range of time scales is present in the problem, leading to numerical difficulties as in stiff systems of ordinary differential equations. Stability can be achieved by using implicit methods, but other numerical difficulties are observed. The behavior of typical numerical methods on a simple advection equation with a parameter-dependent source term was studied. Two approaches to incorporate the source term were utilized: MacCormack type predictor-corrector methods with flux limiters, and splitting methods in which the fluid dynamics and chemistry are handled in separate steps. Various comparisons over a wide range of parameter values were made. In the stiff case where the solution contains discontinuities, incorrect numerical propagation speeds are observed with all of the methods considered. This phenomenon is studied and explained. Leveque, R. J. and Yee, H. C. Ames Research Center ...


Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Equations

Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Equations
Author: Elena Vázquez-Cendón
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 436
Release: 2012-11-05
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 041562150X

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Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Equations is a collection of 49 articles presented at the International Conference on Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Equations: Theory and Applications (Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 4-8 July 2011). The conference was organized to honour Professor Eleuterio Toro in the month of his 65th birthday. The topics covered include: • Recent advances in the numerical computation of environmental conservation laws with source terms • Multiphase flow and porous media • Numerical methods in astrophysics • Seismology and geophysics modelling • High order methods for hyperbolic conservation laws • Numerical methods for reactive flows • Finite volume and discontinous Galerkin schemes for stiff source term problems • Methods and models for biomedical problems • Numerical methods for reactive flows The research interest of Eleuterio Toro, born in Chile on 16th July 1946, is reflected in Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Equations, and focuses on: numerical methods for partial differential equations, with particular emphasis on methods for hyperbolic equations; design and application of new algorithms; hyperbolic partial differential equations as mathematical models of various types of processes; mathematical modelling and simulation of physico/chemical processes that include wave propagation phenomena; modelling of multiphase flows; application of models and methods to real problems. Eleuterio Toro received several honours and distinctions, including the honorary title OBE from Queen Elizabeth II (Buckingham Palace, London 2000); Distinguished Citizen of the City of Carahue (Chile, 2001); Life Fellow, Claire Hall, University of Cambridge (UK, 2003); Fellow of the Indian Society for Shock Wave Research (Bangalore, 2005); Doctor Honoris Causa (Universidad de Santiago de Chile, 2008); William Penney Fellow, University of Cambridge (UK, 2010); Doctor Honoris Causa (Universidad de la Frontera, Chile, 2012). Professor Toro is author of two books, editor of two books and author of more than 260 research works. In the last ten years he has been invited and keynote speaker in more than 100 scientific events. Professor Toro has held many visiting appointments round the world, which include several European countries, Japan, China and USA.


Handbook of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Problems

Handbook of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Problems
Author: Remi Abgrall
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 668
Release: 2016-11-17
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0444637958

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Handbook of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Problems explores the changes that have taken place in the past few decades regarding literature in the design, analysis and application of various numerical algorithms for solving hyperbolic equations. This volume provides concise summaries from experts in different types of algorithms, so that readers can find a variety of algorithms under different situations and readily understand their relative advantages and limitations. Provides detailed, cutting-edge background explanations of existing algorithms and their analysis Ideal for readers working on the theoretical aspects of algorithm development and its numerical analysis Presents a method of different algorithms for specific applications and the relative advantages and limitations of different algorithms for engineers or readers involved in applications Written by leading subject experts in each field who provide breadth and depth of content coverage


Handbook of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Problems

Handbook of Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Problems
Author: Remi Abgrall
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 612
Release: 2017-01-16
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 044463911X

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Handbook on Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic Problems: Applied and Modern Issues details the large amount of literature in the design, analysis, and application of various numerical algorithms for solving hyperbolic equations that has been produced in the last several decades. This volume provides concise summaries from experts in different types of algorithms, so that readers can find a variety of algorithms under different situations and become familiar with their relative advantages and limitations. Provides detailed, cutting-edge background explanations of existing algorithms and their analysis Presents a method of different algorithms for specific applications and the relative advantages and limitations of different algorithms for engineers or those involved in applications Written by leading subject experts in each field, the volumes provide breadth and depth of content coverage


Advances in the Theory of Shock Waves

Advances in the Theory of Shock Waves
Author: Heinrich Freistühler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 527
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1461201934

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In the field known as "the mathematical theory of shock waves," very exciting and unexpected developments have occurred in the last few years. Joel Smoller and Blake Temple have established classes of shock wave solutions to the Einstein Euler equations of general relativity; indeed, the mathematical and physical con sequences of these examples constitute a whole new area of research. The stability theory of "viscous" shock waves has received a new, geometric perspective due to the work of Kevin Zumbrun and collaborators, which offers a spectral approach to systems. Due to the intersection of point and essential spectrum, such an ap proach had for a long time seemed out of reach. The stability problem for "in viscid" shock waves has been given a novel, clear and concise treatment by Guy Metivier and coworkers through the use of paradifferential calculus. The L 1 semi group theory for systems of conservation laws, itself still a recent development, has been considerably condensed by the introduction of new distance functionals through Tai-Ping Liu and collaborators; these functionals compare solutions to different data by direct reference to their wave structure. The fundamental prop erties of systems with relaxation have found a systematic description through the papers of Wen-An Yong; for shock waves, this means a first general theorem on the existence of corresponding profiles. The five articles of this book reflect the above developments.