Nuclear Waste Disposal Issues PDF Download
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Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 215 |
Release | : 2001-07-05 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309073170 |
Download Disposition of High-Level Waste and Spent Nuclear Fuel Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Focused attention by world leaders is needed to address the substantial challenges posed by disposal of spent nuclear fuel from reactors and high-level radioactive waste from processing such fuel. The biggest challenges in achieving safe and secure storage and permanent waste disposal are societal, although technical challenges remain. Disposition of radioactive wastes in a deep geological repository is a sound approach as long as it progresses through a stepwise decision-making process that takes advantage of technical advances, public participation, and international cooperation. Written for concerned citizens as well as policymakers, this book was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and waste management organizations in eight other countries.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 16 |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : Radioactive waste disposal in the ground |
ISBN | : |
Download Nuclear Waste Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 590 |
Release | : 1996-02-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309052262 |
Download Nuclear Wastes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Disposal of radioactive waste from nuclear weapons production and power generation has caused public outcry and political consternation. Nuclear Wastes presents a critical review of some waste management and disposal alternatives to the current national policy of direct disposal of light water reactor spent fuel. The book offers clearcut conclusions for what the nation should do today and what solutions should be explored for tomorrow. The committee examines the currently used "once-through" fuel cycle versus different alternatives of separations and transmutation technology systems, by which hazardous radionuclides are converted to nuclides that are either stable or radioactive with short half-lives. The volume provides detailed findings and conclusions about the status and feasibility of plutonium extraction and more advanced separations technologies, as well as three principal transmutation concepts for commercial reactor spent fuel. The book discusses nuclear proliferation; the U.S. nuclear regulatory structure; issues of health, safety and transportation; the proposed sale of electrical energy as a means of paying for the transmutation system; and other key issues.
Author | : Warren S. Melfort |
Publisher | : Nova Publishers |
Total Pages | : 162 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9781590338506 |
Download Nuclear Waste Disposal Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The disposal of nuclear waste is becoming a major concern. Many nuclear power plants around the world are nearing the end of their operating lives. This is particularly true in the United States where most nuclear power plants are approaching the end of the operational time period allowed in their licenses. The disposal of radioactive waste from nuclear power plants and nuclear missiles is as politically intense an issue as the plants and missiles themselves. Yet the three issues have remained curiously separate in spite of their close physical ties. Few debates on nuclear power or nuclear weapons discuss the problems of waste disposal should the power plant or missile be decommissioned. Few debates on nuclear waste disposal discuss the opportunities to close nuclear power plants or get rid of nuclear weapons a disposal site would afford. Nuclear waste can be generally classified a either "low level" radioactive waste or "high level" radioactive waste. Low level nuclear waste usually includes material used to handle the highly radioactive parts of nuclear reactors (i.e. cooling water pipes and radiation suits) and waste from medical procedures involving radioactive treatments or x-rays. Low level waste is comparatively easy to dispose of. The level of radioactivity and the half life of the radioactive isotopes in low level waste is relatively small. Storing the waste for a period of 10 to 50 years will allow most of the radioactive isotopes in low level waste to decay, at which point the waste can be disposed of as normal refuse. High level radioactive waste is generally material from the core of the nuclear reactor or nuclear weapon. This waste includes uranium, plutonium, and other highly radioactive elements made during fission. Most of the radioactive isotopes in high level waste emit large amounts of radiation and have extremely long half-lives (some longer than 100,000 years) creating long time periods before the waste will settle to safe levels of radioactivity. This new book explores the issues pertaining, either directly or indirectly, to nuclear waste disposal.
Author | : Eric B. Herzik |
Publisher | : Praeger |
Total Pages | : 182 |
Release | : 1993-11-30 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Problems and Prospects for Nuclear Waste Disposal Policy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The development and use of nuclear power in the United States has become stalemated. After the early promise of energy too cheap to meter, public concerns and legal challenges have stymied the nuclear power industry. Chief among these is the issue of safe disposal of nuclear waste. This volume, therefore, examines the dynamics of nuclear waste disposal policy. It is organized to address a wide range of issues found in the policy debate, e.g., the interrelationship between science and public choice, policy management and implementation, legal protection and liability, quality assurance and transportation, and so on. The volume provides a comprehensive view of the complex environment in which nuclear waste disposal policy develops.
Author | : Mark H. Sanders |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 226 |
Release | : 2019-10-16 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0128137398 |
Download Nuclear Waste Management Strategies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Nuclear Waste Management Strategies: An International Perspective presents worldwide insights into nuclear waste management strategies from a technical engineering perspective, with consideration for important legal aspects. It provides a one-stop, comprehensive analysis of both historical and up-to-date nuclear waste management strategies, while consulting important legal aspects of decision-making and implementation processes. With case studies from around the world, this book provides a unique understanding of nuclear waste management technologies and methods available, ensuring that researchers and engineering professionals are equipped with the right knowledge to design, build, implement and improve their own waste management strategies. This book will benefit those researching and learning in the nuclear energy sector, especially those specializing in nuclear waste management strategies, as well as technical and legal communities within nuclear and environmental areas. It is also a valuable resource for lawmakers and regulatory bodies concerned with nuclear policy and waste management. Provides a one-stop location for reference material on nuclear waste management strategies from around the world Focuses on the associated technical engineering elements of planning for, and implementing, waste management strategies Includes real-life examples from Europe, North America, South America, Asia, the Middle East and Africa
Author | : Man-Sung Yim |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 850 |
Release | : 2021-12-09 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9402421068 |
Download Nuclear Waste Management Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book lays a comprehensive foundation for addressing the issue of safety in the lifecycle of nuclear waste. With the focus on the fundamental principles, the book covers key technical approaches to safety in the management of spent nuclear fuel, reprocessed high-level waste, low-level waste, and decommissioning wastes. Behaviors of nuclear waste in natural and engineered systems in relation to safety assessment are also described through the explanation of fundamental processes. For any country involved with the use of nuclear power, nuclear waste management is a topic of grave importance. Although many countries have heavily invested in nuclear waste management, having a successful national program still remains a major challenge. This book offers substantial guidance for those seeking solutions to these problems. As the problem of nuclear waste management is heavily influenced by social factors, the connection between technical and social issues in nuclear waste management is also discussed. The book is a core text for advanced students in nuclear and environmental engineering, and a valuable reference for those working in nuclear engineering and related areas.
Author | : William M. Alley |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 385 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 1107030110 |
Download Too Hot to Touch Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A fascinating and authoritative account of the controversies and possibilities surrounding nuclear waste disposal, providing expert discussion in down-to-earth language.
Author | : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Conservation, Energy, and Natural Resources Subcommittee |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 456 |
Release | : 1976 |
Genre | : Government publications |
ISBN | : |
Download Radioactive Waste Disposal Problems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Nuclear Regulation |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 156 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Nuclear Waste Disposal Issues Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle