Novel Therapies For Tolerance Induction In Solid Organ And Bone Marrow Transplantation PDF Download

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Induction of Tolerance

Induction of Tolerance
Author: Wendy Huei-Ping SHYU
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2013
Genre:
ISBN:

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Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Tolerance Induction in a Mouse Model of Solid Organ Transplantation

Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Tolerance Induction in a Mouse Model of Solid Organ Transplantation
Author: Hassan Sadozai
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

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The need for long term immunosuppression negatively impacts long term survival and quality of life for solid organ transplant patients. One solution for this would be establishment of immune tolerance. Autologous HSCT has been used clinically for the restoration of self-tolerance in autoimmune disease. We tested whether autologous HSCT and a short treatment with rapamycin could result in tolerance to fully MHC-mismatched allografts. Mice that received HSCT and a short course of the mTORi rapamycin demonstrated significantly prolonged allograft survival compared to untreated and rapamycin-only treated controls. Immunologic studies showed that HSCT-treated mice displayed active immune regulation as demonstrated by a primary MLR response, markedly diminished donor specific antibody levels and significantly higher frequencies of CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ Tregs. These data provide a rationale for human clinical trials to examine the ability of autologous stem cell transplantation to induce tolerance in liver transplant patients (ASCOTT) which are now ongoing.


Janeway's Immunobiology

Janeway's Immunobiology
Author: Kenneth Murphy
Publisher: Garland Science
Total Pages:
Release: 2010-06-22
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780815344575

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The Janeway's Immunobiology CD-ROM, Immunobiology Interactive, is included with each book, and can be purchased separately. It contains animations and videos with voiceover narration, as well as the figures from the text for presentation purposes.


The European Blood and Marrow Transplantation Textbook for Nurses

The European Blood and Marrow Transplantation Textbook for Nurses
Author: Michelle Kenyon
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 318
Release: 2018-03-14
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319500260

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This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This textbook, endorsed by the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT), provides adult and paediatric nurses with a full and informative guide covering all aspects of transplant nursing, from basic principles to advanced concepts. It takes the reader on a journey through the history of transplant nursing, including essential and progressive elements to help nurses improve their knowledge and benefit the patient experience, as well as a comprehensive introduction to research and auditing methods. This new volume specifically intended for nurses, complements the ESH-EBMT reference title, a popular educational resource originally developed in 2003 for physicians to accompany an annual training course also serving as an educational tool in its own right. This title is designed to develop the knowledge of nurses in transplantation. It is the first book of its kind specifically targeted at nurses in this specialist field and acknowledges the valuable contribution that nursing makes in this area. This volume presents information that is essential for the education of nurses new to transplantation, while also offering a valuable resource for more experienced nurses who wish to update their knowledge.


Frontiers in Transplantology

Frontiers in Transplantology
Author: Hesham Abdeldayem
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2016-09-07
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9535125230

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This book is addressed to researchers, practicing physicians, and surgeons in the field of organ transplantation, as well as the medical students, residents, and fellows. The topics covered include the religious concepts in organ transplantation, embryonic organ transplantation, tolerance, normothermic graft perfusion, pharmacogenetics of immunosuppressors, viral transmission in organ transplantation, pediatric and split-liver transplantation, portopulmonary hypertension, mechanical circulatory support, ex vivo lung perfusion, and ABO-incompatible kidney transplantation.


Chimerism

Chimerism
Author: Nicole L. Draper
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2018-06-21
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319898663

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This text provides a comprehensive, up-to-date review of chimerism. The first part of the volume presents the causes of chimerism, specifically focusing on fertilization and early embryonic errors, pregnancy and multiple gestations, and transplantation and transfusion. The second part of the volume outlines clinical identification and consequences of chimerism. Chapters in this section focus on the effects of chimerism on testing in relationship determination and forensics, prenatal genetic testing and screening, and blood and HLA typing. This part also reviews new data concerning matching donors and recipients for transplantation, while outlining the risks of transplantation, such as graft-vs-host disease and passenger lymphocyte syndrome. Additionally, evidence on the role of chimerism in autoimmune disease and cancer is presented. Written by experts in the field, Chimerism: A Clinical Guide is a valuable resource for clinicians and researchers that will help guide patient management and stimulate investigative efforts.


Xenotransplantation

Xenotransplantation
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 134
Release: 1996-07-12
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0309175267

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Xenotransplantation involves the transplantation of cells, tissues, and whole organs from one species to another. Interest in animal-to-human xenotransplants has been spurred by the continuing shortage of donated human organs and by advances in knowledge concerning the biology of organ and tissue rejection. The scientific advances and promise, however, raise complex questions that must be addressed. This book considers the scientific and medical feasibility of xenotransplantation and explores the ethical and public policy issues surrounding the possibility of renewed clinical trials. The volume focuses on the science base of xenotransplantation, public health risks of infectious disease transmission, and ethical and public policy issues, including the views of patients and their families.


Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease

Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease
Author: Georgia B. Vogelsang
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 427
Release: 2009-04-20
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1139478893

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Chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD) is the most common complication of allogenic bone marrow transplantation. Because of the protracted clinical course of chronic GVHD, transplant centers and hematology/oncology offices are inadequately equipped to manage these immuno-incompetent patients with a multi-system disorder. Practitioners need to be able to recognize and effectively manage chronic GVHD as a late effect of more than half of allogenic transplantations. The text is oriented for the clinician, with chapters covering staging, organ site and system-specific manifestations, treatment options, and supportive care. Drs Georgia B. Vogelsang and Steven Z. Pavletic have been pioneers in the recognition of the multi-organ complexity of this disease and have gathered the input of a variety of subspecialist physicians for this book. This book fills the gap in practical literature on chronic GVHD, providing a comprehensive, up-to-date, and clinically relevant resource for anyone who deals with cancer patients post-transplant.