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Nitrogen Management in Irrigated Agriculture

Nitrogen Management in Irrigated Agriculture
Author: Roy S. Rauschkolb
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 272
Release: 1994
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Nitrogen constitutes about 79 percent of the earth's atmosphere, yet, in an agricultural plant production system, it is still common for soils to be deficient in the nitrogen needed for maximum plant growth. Nitrogen fertilizers, however, despite being essential for the economically driven production of food and fiber, are recognized as polluters of natural waters, and it has become increasingly apparent that manufactured and naturally occurring nitrogen resources must be better managed. This book addresses the problem by describing how such factors as types of soils and crops, irrigation methods, climate, and the nitrogen cycle itself affect levels of nitrogen in agricultural plant production systems. The book also provides a practical guide to the use of different fertilizers with regard to environment, type of plant, and method of farming. This book will help to achieve effective nitrogen management in agriculture and will be of interest to workers in local, state, and federal agricultural extension services, consulting firms, environmental regulators, and students and researchers in soil chemistry.


Spatial Dynamics of Water and Nitrogen Management in Irrigated Agriculture

Spatial Dynamics of Water and Nitrogen Management in Irrigated Agriculture
Author: Keith C. Knapp
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2020
Genre:
ISBN:

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Dynamic optimization of crop production with nonuniform irrigation and nitrogen carryover and leaching is considered. A production function system with thresholds, plateau maximum, and yield reduction is estimated from experimental data; rapid convergence to a steady-state is observed. Spatial variability implies a 40% increase in applied water and a six-fold increase in nitrate emissions, while dynamic optimization has more modest impacts. Nitrate emission control is accomplished primarily through reduced applied water, illustrating a strong cross-policy effect. Significant levels of water conservation and nitrate pollution control are achieved at relatively low cost with traditional irrigation systems and baseline conditions.


Nitrogen Management and Ground Water Protection

Nitrogen Management and Ground Water Protection
Author: Ronald F Follett
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 412
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0444599398

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Supplying crops with adequate nitrogen is vital to ensuring food supplies. Once nitrogen is added to the soil, it is subject to chemical transformations of the nitrogen-cycle including transformation to nitrate. Excessive amounts of accumulated nitrate may then leach out of the soil and could potentially enter and contaminate drinking water supplies. The purpose of this book is to examine the subject of nitrogen management and ground water protection. The issue of maintaining ground water quality is addressed primarily from an agronomic point of view. Topics covered include: health and economic aspects of nitrate in drinking water; nitrate sources; ground water nitrate in the USA and other developed countries; transport, leaching and accounting for nitrogen; soil, nitrogen, crop and water management; and nitrate in aquifer systems. The book contains a keyword index and is organized into thirteen chapters, each with appropriate references, tables and figures. Chapter authors are among the leading experts on the subject of nitrate and ground water quality. Readers to whom the book is directed include soil scientists and agronomists, agricultural engineers (irrigation and drainage), environmental scientists, agricultural policy makers, and hydrologists.


Fertilizer Suggestions

Fertilizer Suggestions
Author: E. R. Flint
Publisher:
Total Pages: 42
Release: 1905
Genre: Agriculture
ISBN:

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Nitrogen in Crop Production

Nitrogen in Crop Production
Author: Roland Daniel Hauck
Publisher:
Total Pages: 842
Release: 1984
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

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Nitrogen use world crop production. World nitrogen situation-trends, outlook, and requirements. Function and transformation of nitrogen in higher Plants. Ammonium versus nitrate nutrition of higher plantes. Nutrient balance and nitrogen use nitrogen toxicity in plants. Dinitrogen fixation in Leguminous crop plants. Enhancing biological Dinitrogem Fixation in crop plants. Potential for nosymbiotic and assosiative dinitrogen fixation. Uptake of organic nitrogen forms by roots and leaves. Plant use of soil nitrogen. Conventional nitrogen fertilizers. Slow-Release nitrogen fertilizers. Use of nitrogen from agricultural, indistrial, and municipal wastes. Use of nitrogen from manue. Diagnosis of nitrogen deficiency in plants. Nitrogen and yield potential. Efficient use of nitrogen in croppig systems. Crop rotations for efficient nitrogen use. Nitrogen or water stress: their interrelationships. Nitrogen use and nitratite leaching in irrigated agriculture. Nitrogen Use in flooded rice soils. Plant breeding for efficient plat use of nitrogen. Legume seed inoculation. Evaluating plant-available nitrogen in soil-crop systems. Liming effects on nitrogen use and efficiency. Nitrogem use and weed control. Nitrogen nutrition of plants and insect invasion. Interaction of nitrogen use and plant disease control. Michanics of applying nitrogem fertilizer. apling nitrogen in irrigation waters. Significance of nitrogen fertilizer microsite reactions in soil. Efficiency of fertilizer nitrogen use as related to aplication methods. Nitrogen management in the no-till system. Technological approaches to improving the efficiency of nitrogen fertilizer use by crop plants. Current status of nitrification inhibitor use in U.S. agriculture. Potential for use of urease inhibitors. Foliar fertilization. Nitrogen use in organic farming. Effect of nitrogenNutrition on quality of agronomic crops. Fruit and vegetable quality as affected by nitrogen nutrition. Effect of nitrogemn on quality of three imprtant root/tuber crops. Effect of nitrogen excess on quality of food and fiber. Nitrogen management to minimize adverse effects on the environment. Management of nitrogen in new england and midle atlantic states. Management of nitrogen in the south atlantic states. Nitrogen management for the east north Central States. Management for the eat north central states. Management of nitrogen in she west north central states. Nitrogen use in south central states. Management of nitrogenin the mountain states. Management of nitrogen in the pacific States.


Precision Agriculture

Precision Agriculture
Author: Richard Ferguson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 7
Release: 2007
Genre: Corn
ISBN:

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