Nitrogen Deposition Critical Loads And Biodiversity PDF Download
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Author | : Mark A. Sutton |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 537 |
Release | : 2014-04-10 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9400779399 |
Download Nitrogen Deposition, Critical Loads and Biodiversity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume brings together extended reviews and papers of new scientific research on atmospheric nitrogen deposition impacts globally. While there is a wealth of evidence on the magnitude, components and effects of nitrogen disposition on floral biodiversity in Europe and North America, there is an obvious lack of information on impacts on above- and below-ground fauna, and all impacts in other parts of the world, with no clear overview of how the different strands of evidence fit together. This overall synthesis is targeted at the international conventions, but is equally readable for scientists, environmental managers, conservation agencies and policy makers. 'This timely book highlights the global nitrogen deposition problem. Major regions of the world are exceeding sustainability thresholds for adverse effects on ecosystem function and biodiversity. This highlights the importance of ongoing work, including under the Convention on Biological Diversity, in developing indicators and monitoring nitrogen deposition effects to enable appropriate measures. This book presents a milestone towards this global goal as the international community works toward meeting the Aichi Biodiversity Targets, especially Target 8: "By 2020, pollution, including from excess nutrients, has been brought to levels that are not detrimental to ecosystem function and biodiversity". Braulio Ferreira de Souza Dias, Executive Secretary, Convention on Biological Diversity “This key volume highlights the global challenge to reduce atmospheric nitrogen pollution resulting from energy production, transport and agricultural activities. It takes forward the agenda recently launched in the UNEP commissioned report ‘Our Nutrient World”. Dr. Anjan Datta, UNEP.
Author | : Christine Goodale |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 2299 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Special Issue Section: Nitrogen Deposition, Critical Loads and Biodiversity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Wim de Vries |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 671 |
Release | : 2015-04-20 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9401795088 |
Download Critical Loads and Dynamic Risk Assessments Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides a unique overview of research methods over the past 25 years assessing critical loads and temporal effects of the deposition of air pollutants. It includes critical load methods and applications addressing acidification, eutrophication and heavy metal pollution of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Applications include examples for each air pollution threat, both at local and regional scale, including Europe, Asia, Canada and the US. The book starts with background information on the effects of the deposition of sulphur, nitrogen and heavy metals and geochemical and biological indicators for risk assessments. The use of those indicators is then illustrated in the assessment of critical loads and their exceedances and in the temporal assessment of air pollution risks. It also includes the most recent developments of assessing critical loads and current and future risks of soil and water chemistry and biodiversity under climate change, with a special focus on nitrogen. The book thus provides a complete overview of the knowledge that is currently used for the scientific support of policies in the field of air pollution control to protect ecosystem services.
Author | : Justin Paul Poinsatte |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 183 |
Release | : 2017 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Biogeochemical Responses to Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition in Subalpine Ecosystems of the Cascades Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
We examined the influence of snow regime on subalpine ecosystem C and N cycling at Mount Rainier under ambient conditions and in climate change scenarios. Timing of snow release influenced ecosystem C and N storage and loss. Climate change may reduce snow accumulation by up to 80% at Mount Rainier by 2050. Snowpack loss may enhance ecosystem C and N accumulation during the growing season and increase winter N leaching.
Author | : Mark Sutton |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 468 |
Release | : 2008-12-30 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1402091214 |
Download Atmospheric Ammonia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Anthropogenic emissions of ammonia cause a host of environmental impacts, including loss of biodiversity, soil acidification and formation of particulate matter in the atmosphere. Under the auspices of the UNECE Convention on Long Range Transboundary Air Pollution, around 80 international experts met to review the state of scientific knowledge. This book reports their analysis. It concludes that threshold levels for ammonia effects have been underestimated and sets new values, it assesses the independent evidence to verify reported reductions in regional ammonia emissions, and it reviews the uncertainties in modelling ammonia, both in "hot spots" and at the regional scale.
Author | : Mark A. Sutton |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 665 |
Release | : 2011-04-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1139501372 |
Download The European Nitrogen Assessment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Presenting the first continental-scale assessment of reactive nitrogen in the environment, this book sets the related environmental problems in context by providing a multidisciplinary introduction to the nitrogen cycle processes. Issues of upscaling from farm plot and city to national and continental scales are addressed in detail with emphasis on opportunities for better management at local to global levels. The five key societal threats posed by reactive nitrogen are assessed, providing a framework for joined-up management of the nitrogen cycle in Europe, including the first cost-benefit analysis for different reactive nitrogen forms and future scenarios. Incorporating comprehensive maps, a handy technical synopsis and a summary for policy makers, this landmark volume is an essential reference for academic researchers across a wide range of disciplines, as well as stakeholders and policy makers. It is also a valuable tool in communicating the key environmental issues and future challenges to the wider public.
Author | : S.J. Langan |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 258 |
Release | : 2014-11-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9401733562 |
Download The Impact of Nitrogen Deposition on Natural and Semi-Natural Ecosystems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides an up-to-date synthesis of the understanding of the interaction between the emission of nitrogen, its deposition and impact on the most important components of natural and semi-natural ecosystems. The work consists of contributions from internationally renowned research scientists. Individual chapters deal with the factors and processes related to nitrogen deposition and soils, non-forest vegetation communities, forest ecosystems, and surface waters. The assessment of these impacts is discussed in terms of setting critical loads. The book is aimed at researchers, advanced course students and policy makers/advisors involved with aspects of the impact of air pollution.
Author | : Luc Abbadie |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 422 |
Release | : 2006-11-22 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0387338578 |
Download Lamto Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Synthesizing 40 years of ongoing ecological research, this book examines the structure, function, and dynamics of the Lamto humid savanna. From the history of the Lamto ecology station, to an overview of enivronmental conditions of the site, and examining the integrative view of energy and nutrient fluxes relative to the dynamics of the region's vegetation, this exacting work is as unique and treasured as Lamto itself.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 168 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Modelling and Mapping of Atmospheric Nitrogen and Sulphur Deposition and Critical Loads for Ecosystem Specific Assessment of Threats to Biodiversity in Germany - PINETI (Pollutant INput and EcosysTem Impact) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Linda H. Pardo |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 32 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Atmospheric deposition |
ISBN | : |
Download Approaches for Estimating Critical Loads of Nitrogen and Sulfur Deposition for Forest Ecosystems on U.S. Federal Lands Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Projected emissions of sulfur and nitrogen are expected to have continuing negative impacts on forests, in spite of reductions in sulfur emissions as a result of SO2 control programs. Sulfur and nitrogen emissions present serious long-term threats to forest health and productivity in the United States. This report is intended to explain the differences in approaches for calculating critical loads for forest ecosystems in Europe, Canada, and the United States; it is directed to air quality regulators and Federal Land Managers (FLMs) in the United States, and addresses concerns particular to U.S. Federal lands. The paper describes the basic mass balance approach for calculating critical loads, presents the various critical thresholds, and explains the assumptions inherent in the calculation and data selection procedure. The input necessary from FLMs in the process of estimating the critical load is described.