News Shocks In Open Economies PDF Download
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Author | : Mr.Rabah Arezki |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 54 |
Release | : 2015-09-29 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1513543156 |
Download News Shocks in Open Economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper explores the effect of news shocks on the current account and other macroeconomic variables using worldwide giant oil discoveries as a directly observable measure of news shocks about future output ? the delay between a discovery and production is on average 4 to 6 years. We first present a two-sector small open economy model in order to predict the responses of macroeconomic aggregates to news of an oil discovery. We then estimate the effects of giant oil discoveries on a large panel of countries. Our empirical estimates are consistent with the predictions of the model. After an oil discovery, the current account and saving rate decline for the first 5 years and then rise sharply during the ensuing years. Investment rises robustly soon after the news arrives, while GDP does not increase until after 5 years. Employment rates fall slightly for a sustained period of time.
Author | : Mr.Rabah Arezki |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 54 |
Release | : 2015-09-29 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1513590766 |
Download News Shocks in Open Economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper explores the effect of news shocks on the current account and other macroeconomic variables using worldwide giant oil discoveries as a directly observable measure of news shocks about future output ? the delay between a discovery and production is on average 4 to 6 years. We first present a two-sector small open economy model in order to predict the responses of macroeconomic aggregates to news of an oil discovery. We then estimate the effects of giant oil discoveries on a large panel of countries. Our empirical estimates are consistent with the predictions of the model. After an oil discovery, the current account and saving rate decline for the first 5 years and then rise sharply during the ensuing years. Investment rises robustly soon after the news arrives, while GDP does not increase until after 5 years. Employment rates fall slightly for a sustained period of time.
Author | : Nir Jaimovich |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 36 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download News and Business Cycles in Open Economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Aggregate and sectoral comovement are central features of business cycle data. Therefore, the ability to generate comovement is a natural litmus test for macroeconomic models. But it is a test that most existing models fail. In this paper we propose a unified model that generates both aggregate and sectoral comovement in response to contemporaneous shocks and news shocks about fundamentals. The fundamentals that we consider are aggregate and sectoral TFP shocks as well as investment-specific technical change. The model has three key elements: variable capital utilization, adjustment costs to investment, and a new form of preferences that allow us to parameterize the strength of short-run wealth effects on the labor supply.
Author | : Jordi Galí |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 663 |
Release | : 2010-03-15 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0226278875 |
Download International Dimensions of Monetary Policy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
United States monetary policy has traditionally been modeled under the assumption that the domestic economy is immune to international factors and exogenous shocks. Such an assumption is increasingly unrealistic in the age of integrated capital markets, tightened links between national economies, and reduced trading costs. International Dimensions of Monetary Policy brings together fresh research to address the repercussions of the continuing evolution toward globalization for the conduct of monetary policy. In this comprehensive book, the authors examine the real and potential effects of increased openness and exposure to international economic dynamics from a variety of perspectives. Their findings reveal that central banks continue to influence decisively domestic economic outcomes—even inflation—suggesting that international factors may have a limited role in national performance. International Dimensions of Monetary Policy will lead the way in analyzing monetary policy measures in complex economies.
Author | : Gunes Kamber |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download News-driven Business Cycles in Small Open Economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Christopher J. Erceg |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 69 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Financial crises |
ISBN | : |
Download The Transmission of Domestic Shocks in Open Economies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : John B. Taylor |
Publisher | : North Holland |
Total Pages | : 596 |
Release | : 1999-12-13 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Handbook of Macroeconomics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This text aims to provide a survey of the state of knowledge in the broad area that includes the theories and facts of economic growth and economic fluctuations, as well as the consequences of monetary and fiscal policies for general economic conditions.
Author | : Alan S. Blinder |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 244 |
Release | : 2013-09-11 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1483264564 |
Download Economic Policy and the Great Stagflation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Economic Policy and the Great Stagflation discusses the national economic policy and economics as a policy-oriented science. This book summarizes what economists do and do not know about the inflation and recession that affected the U.S. economy during the years of the Great Stagflation in the mid-1970s. The topics discussed include the basic concepts of stagflation, turbulent economic history of 1971-1976, anatomy of the great recession and inflation, and legacy of the Great Stagflation. The relation of wage-price controls, fiscal policy, and monetary policy to the Great Stagflation is also elaborated. This publication is beneficial to economists and students researching on the history of the Great Stagflation and policy errors of the 1970s.
Author | : Christopher B. Barrett |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 425 |
Release | : 2018-12-07 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 022657430X |
Download The Economics of Poverty Traps Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
What circumstances or behaviors turn poverty into a cycle that perpetuates across generations? The answer to this question carries especially important implications for the design and evaluation of policies and projects intended to reduce poverty. Yet a major challenge analysts and policymakers face in understanding poverty traps is the sheer number of mechanisms—not just financial, but also environmental, physical, and psychological—that may contribute to the persistence of poverty all over the world. The research in this volume explores the hypothesis that poverty is self-reinforcing because the equilibrium behaviors of the poor perpetuate low standards of living. Contributions explore the dynamic, complex processes by which households accumulate assets and increase their productivity and earnings potential, as well as the conditions under which some individuals, groups, and economies struggle to escape poverty. Investigating the full range of phenomena that combine to generate poverty traps—gleaned from behavioral, health, and resource economics as well as the sociology, psychology, and environmental literatures—chapters in this volume also present new evidence that highlights both the insights and the limits of a poverty trap lens. The framework introduced in this volume provides a robust platform for studying well-being dynamics in developing economies.
Author | : Deniz Ozenbas |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 111 |
Release | : 2022 |
Genre | : Business enterprises |
ISBN | : 3030748170 |
Download Liquidity, Markets and Trading in Action Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This open access book addresses four standard business school subjects: microeconomics, macroeconomics, finance and information systems as they relate to trading, liquidity, and market structure. It provides a detailed examination of the impact of trading costs and other impediments of trading that the authors call rictions It also presents an interactive simulation model of equity market trading, TraderEx, that enables students to implement trading decisions in different market scenarios and structures. Addressing these topics shines a bright light on how a real-world financial market operates, and the simulation provides students with an experiential learning opportunity that is informative and fun. Each of the chapters is designed so that it can be used as a stand-alone module in an existing economics, finance, or information science course. Instructor resources such as discussion questions, Powerpoint slides and TraderEx exercises are available online.