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New Fullerene-based Mixed Materials

New Fullerene-based Mixed Materials
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 11
Release: 1998
Genre:
ISBN:

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This is the final report of a three-year, Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). The authors present results of broadband femtosecond transient absorption and broadband nanosecond optical limiting studies of C60 and derivatized C60. They have investigated both solutions and solid-state mixed materials (sol-gel glass hosts doped with fullerene guests). They show that derivatized fullerenes provide enhanced solubility and processability, with a ground-state absorption extended into the infrared compared with C60. They have extensively studied both the dynamic optical response and the excited-state absorption cross sections of solutions and solids for multiple wavelengths in the visible to near infrared. Wavelength-dependent studies show that the optical limiting response improves monotonically at longer wavelengths, demonstrating broadband limiting in all 6,6 mono-adducts and neat C60. The authors report new approaches to processing sol-gel glass/fullerene composites to improve the optical limiting performance of solid-state materials to approach the response of solution limiters.


The Physics of Fullerene-Based and Fullerene-Related Materials

The Physics of Fullerene-Based and Fullerene-Related Materials
Author: W. Andreoni
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 457
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401140383

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Krätschmer and Huffman's revolutionary discovery of a new solid phase of carbon, solid C60, in 1990 opened the way to an entire new class of materials with physical properties so diverse that their richness has not yet been fully exploited. Moreover, as a by-product of fullerene research, carbon nanotubes were later identified, from which novel nanostructures originated that are currently fascinating materials scientists worldwide. Rivers of words have been written on both fullerenes and nanotubes, in the form of journal articles, conference proceedings and books. The present book offers, in a concise and self-contained manner, the basics of the science of these materials as well as detailed information on those aspects that have so far been better explored. Structural, electronic and dynamical properties are described as obtained from various measurements and state-of-the-art calculations. Their interrelation emerges as well as their possible dependence on, for example, preparation conditions or methods of investigation. By presenting and comparing data from different sources, experiment and theory, this book helps the reader to rapidly master the basic knowledge, to grasp important issues and critically discuss them. Ultimately, it aims to inspire him or her to find novel ways to approach still open questions. As such, this book is addressed to new researchers in the field as well as experts.


Optical and Electronic Properties of Fullerenes and Fullerene-Based Materials

Optical and Electronic Properties of Fullerenes and Fullerene-Based Materials
Author: Joseph Shinar
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 400
Release: 1999-11-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780824782573

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This text covers a host of fullerene applications, including nanotubes, compounds of fullerenes with other elements and structures and polymerized fullerenes. It discusses properties of photoexcited states of fullerenes, neutral and charged states, nonlinear optical response (NLO) and electron-electron interactions.


Fullerene Polymers

Fullerene Polymers
Author: Nazario Martín
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 332
Release: 2009-08-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783527628759

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Written by an outstanding team of experts in the interdisciplinary areas of research, this book is based on a new classification of the different types of fullerene polymers according to their chemical structures. It covers all aspects, from different classes, to their synthesis and applications in material science. Of great interest to polymer and synthetic chemists, but also for material scientists and industrial chemists.


Fullerenes

Fullerenes
Author: Karl M. Kadish
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 986
Release: 2000-07-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780471290896

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Fullerene, molekulare "Fu?balle" aus 60 oder mehr Kohlenstoffatomen, sind eine Substanzklasse mit vielversprechenden Zukunftsaussichten, beispielsweise als Halbleiter, als Basis pharmazeutischer Wirkstoffe oder Polymerwerkstoffe. Dieses Buch bietet Ihnen einen aktuellen Uberblick uber das dynamische Forschungsgebiet. Zur Sprache kommen modernste Themen wie Metallofullerene, Nanorohren und organisch funktionalisierte Fullerenverbindungen. (06/00)


Fragments of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes

Fragments of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes
Author: Marina A. Petrukhina
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2011-11-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781118011256

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This book is the first of its kind to reflect upon the intense and rapidly growing interest in open geodesic polyaromatic molecules, specifically focusing on their synthesis and reactivity in metal binding reactions. The book broadly covers all aspects related to the fullerene fragment chemistry: current synthetic techniques, description of the available members of this new family (which has grown to more than two dozens members, with none being available commercially), molecular geometry and trends in the solid state packing, as well as extensions into physical properties and new buckybowl-based molecules and materials. It covers fundamental research related to a new class of hydrocarbons, namely open geodesic polyarenes that map onto the surfaces of fullerenes (and referred to as fullerene fragments or buckybowls.


Fullerene-Based Materials

Fullerene-Based Materials
Author: Kosmas Prassides
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2014-01-15
Genre:
ISBN: 9783662145524

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Fullerene-Based Materials

Fullerene-Based Materials
Author: Kosmas Prassides
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 300
Release: 2004-04-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783540201069

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with contributions by numerous experts


Fullerenes And Fullerene Nanostructures: Proceedings Of The International Winter School On Electronic Properties Of Novel Materials

Fullerenes And Fullerene Nanostructures: Proceedings Of The International Winter School On Electronic Properties Of Novel Materials
Author: Jorg Fink
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 660
Release: 1996-08-30
Genre:
ISBN: 9814547182

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During the last ten years, the International Winterschools on Electronic Properties of New Materials (IWEPNM) have developed into a well-established institution and the alumni form a very active interdisciplinary community which spreads all over the world. Past schools of this series have treated such topics as conducting polymers and high temperature superconductors. The present volume contains the proceedings of the fourth school on fullerenes and fullerene derivatives. Soccer-ball molecules, like C₆₀, C₇₀, etc., have been discovered in the late 1980's and are now regarded as the third allotrope of carbon (in addition to the classic allotropes graphite and diamond). By now, more than ten thousand original papers on fullerene have been published, and the present proceedings give a snap-shot of the development of the field and the state of the art, as reflected by research papers, overviews, and tutorial lectures. Highlights are contributions on fullerene polymers, magnetic properties of fullerene complexes, endohedral compounds, fullerenes with incorporated heteroatoms, and on fullerene nanotubes (single-walled, multi-walled, with open cores or metal-filled), as well as prospects of technological applications (field emission electron guns for flat video displays, fullerene plasma for vapour deposited diamond and SiC film, etc.).