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Neutron Contribution to CaF2

Neutron Contribution to CaF2
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 38
Release: 2002
Genre:
ISBN:

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Thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs), particularly CaF2:Mn, are often used as photon dosimeters in mixed (n/[gamma]) field environments. In these mixed field environments, it is desirable to separate the photon response of a dosimeter from the neutron response. For passive dosimeters that measure an integral response, such as TLDs, the separation of the two components must be performed by post-experiment analysis because the TLD reading system cannot distinguish between photon and neutron produced response. Using a model of an aluminum-equilibrated TLD-400 chip, a systematic effort has been made to analytically determine the various components that contribute to the neutron response of a TLD reading. The calculations were performed for five measured reactor neutron spectra and one theoretical thermal neutron spectrum. The five measured reactor spectra all have dosimetry quality experimental values for aluminum-equilibrated TLD-400 chips. Calculations were used to determined the percentage of the total TLD response produced by neutron interactions in the TLD and aluminum equilibrator. These calculations will aid the Sandia National Laboratories-Radiation Metrology Laboratory (SNL-RML) in the interpretation of the uncertainty for TLD dosimetry measurements in the mixed field environments produced by SNL reactor facilities.


Nuclear Science Abstracts

Nuclear Science Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 988
Release: 1975-03
Genre: Nuclear energy
ISBN:

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Surface X-Ray and Neutron Scattering

Surface X-Ray and Neutron Scattering
Author: Hartmut Zabel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 237
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642771440

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Owing to the increased availability of synchrotron sources, surface X-ray scattering is a rapidly expanding technique with important applications to surface structures and surface phase transitions, roughening of surfaces and interfaces, and the structure of liquid surfaces, including polymers, liquid crystals, and organic films. Surface studies with neutrons, on the other hand provide important information on liquid andmagnetic films. The contributions to this volume, written by active researchers in the field, provide an up-to-date overview of the highly sophisticated techniques and their applications.


Nuclear Cross Sections for Technology

Nuclear Cross Sections for Technology
Author: Joseph L. Fowler
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1064
Release: 1980
Genre: Cross sections (Nuclear physics)
ISBN:

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NBS Special Publication

NBS Special Publication
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1064
Release: 1968
Genre: Metric system
ISBN:

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ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts
Author: United States. Energy Research and Development Administration
Publisher:
Total Pages: 700
Release: 1976
Genre: Power resources
ISBN:

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Soviet Atomic Energy

Soviet Atomic Energy
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 576
Release: 1988
Genre: Nuclear energy
ISBN:

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Advances in Neutron Optics

Advances in Neutron Optics
Author: Maria L. Calvo
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 253
Release: 2019-12-05
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1000727602

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Neutron optics studies the interactions of a beam of slow neutrons with matter. This book updates various advances on neutron optics. There will be a focus on the very active topics of neutron imaging (NI) and neutron spin optics (NSO). The book will also present applications of neutron beams in biomedicine, such as Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) and related techniques. Features: Discusses diffraction and interference of slow neutrons, including computational approaches Reviews neutron imaging (NI) and neutron spin optics (NSO) Treats two major sources of slow neutron beams: (1) fission reactions at nuclear reactors and (2) collisions in particle accelerators (small ones, spallation sources) of charged particle beams with targets of heavy atoms Selects subjects on fundamental quantum aspects of slow neutrons and on confined propagation and waveguiding thereof Updates slow neutron beams and BNCT