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Negotiating the Free Trade Area of the Americas

Negotiating the Free Trade Area of the Americas
Author: Z. Arashiro
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 430
Release: 2011-05-09
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0230119050

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The first detailed historical account of the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) negotiations, this book covers the genesis of the project in the early 1990s to its demise in late 2003. It examines how the FTAA, an Inter-American policy idea, was incompatible with the predominant ideas and beliefs of Brazilian and American decision makers as to how they could and should conduct their countries' foreign trade policy in the Western Hemisphere.


Free Trade for the Americas?

Free Trade for the Americas?
Author: Marianne Wiesebron
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2013-07-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1848136765

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The face of international trade is continuing to change rapidly. But while much attention is focused on where, post-Cancun, any new international negotiations under the auspices of the WTO may go, there are other developments of potentially equal importance. The United States, in particular, is prioritizing new regional trade agreements. This book focuses on the most ambitious of these negotiations -- the Free Trade Area of the Americas Agreement, which is due to be completed in 2005. This US initiative aims to replicate the NAFTA Agreement (which has bound the US, Canada and Mexico into a free trade area since 1994) across all 34 countries of South and North America (bar Cuba). This huge continental market is to be built around US-defined notions of free trade and protection of foreign investment, but will exclude the free movement of labour. This volume explains the origins and process of the negotiations -- both the complicated multilateral discussions and the bilateral agreements that have already been drafted. It explains in detail: * US strategy. * The structures and procedures of the Agreement. * The possible consequences for South America, including: Mercosur; Brazil, as Latin America's largest economy; and the region's many small economies, which cannot possibly compete on a level playing field with the US behemoth. * The wider implications of the FTAA for the global trading system, in particular for China, Japan and the EU. This book -- the first comprehensive, in-depth study of the FTAA -- will be of use to trade specialists, international economists, and all those interested in the FTAA, about which very little information is readily available in the public domain.


South American Free Trade Area or Free Trade Area of the Americas?

South American Free Trade Area or Free Trade Area of the Americas?
Author: Mario Esteban Carranza
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2017-11-22
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 135175338X

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This title was first published in 2000: This work examines the hemispheric diplomacy after the Summits of the America in Miami (December 1994) and Santiago (April 1998), focusing on the strengthening of the South American position in the FTAA negotiations and the Brazilian proposal for a South American Free Trade Area (SAFTA). The book also looks at the implications of the preceding analysis for regional integration theory and international relations theory. The conclusion looks beyond "open regionalism" and considers three scenarios for US-South American relations after the Santiago Summit. First reassertion of US hegemony and signing of an FTAA agreement on schedule, second, erosion of US hegemony but continuing negotiations between North and South America for a "distant" FTAA, and finally, breakdown of the FTAA negotations and emergence of SAFTA as an alternative to the FTAA.


Toward Free Trade in the Americas

Toward Free Trade in the Americas
Author: Jose Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2004-05-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780815798262

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A Brookings Institution Press and the Organization of American States publication In the past 15 years, the nations of the Western Hemisphere have staged a remarkable revolution—in the way they trade with their neighbors. First, after decades of restrictive import policies, several countries began to liberalize their trade and investment regimes. Then, beginning a decade ago, numerous bilateral and sub-regional trade agreements were achieved, to serve as vital complements to domestic reforms and to foster trade flows among member countries. At the Second Summit of the Americas in 1998, negotiations among 34 democracies were launched to establish the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA). This report takes stock of the remarkable progress to date in the development of free trade in the Western Hemisphere. It examines trade flows between countries in the same regional groupings and between members of different sub-regional arrangements. The report describes the main characteristics of the trade arrangements signed between countries of the Hemisphere and explores the development of trade rules in these arrangements. Finally, the report details recent advances in the construction of the FTAA.


FREE TRADE AREA OF THE AMERICAS: Negotiators Move Toward Agreement That Will Have Benefits, Costs to US Economy

FREE TRADE AREA OF THE AMERICAS: Negotiators Move Toward Agreement That Will Have Benefits, Costs to US Economy
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 129
Release: 2001
Genre:
ISBN:

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This report responds to your request that we review the negotiations toward a Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) agreement. Specifically, it addresses (1) the progress made to date and the issues that remain on topics relating to negotiating greater market opening among FTAA countries, (2) the progress made and the issues that remain in developing other rules and institutional provisions for an eventual FTAA agreement, (3) the significant crosscutting themes affecting the FTAA negotiations and how have they been addressed to date, and (4) the potential effects of a completed FTAA on U.S. trade and investment with other Western Hemisphere countries.


Free Trade Area of the Americas

Free Trade Area of the Americas
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade
Publisher:
Total Pages: 176
Release: 1998
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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A Free Trade Area of the Americas

A Free Trade Area of the Americas
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 6
Release: 2005
Genre: Central America
ISBN:

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In 1994, 34 Western Hemisphere nations met at the first Summit of the Americas, envisioning a plan for completing a Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) by January 1, 2005. Nine years later, the third draft text of the agreement was presented at the November 2003 Miami trade ministerial. The Ministerial Declaration, negotiated largely the the two co-chairs, Brazil and the United States, took the FTAA in a new direction, away from the comprehensive, single undertaking principle, toward a two-tier framework comprising a set of "common rights and obligations" for all countries, augmented by voluntary plurilateral arragements with country benefits related to commitments. A follow-up meeting in early 2004 in Puebla, Mexico was unable to clarify this concept, highlighting the deep differences that remained between the United States and Brazil. FTAA talks subsequently stalled and the original January 1, 2005 deadline was missed. In the meantime, both Brazil and the United States are pursuing subregional trade pacts that may further complicate the negotiation process. Talks between Brazil and the United States may resume in early 2005, but it is still unclear if significant progress can be made on the FTAA this year.


Status of the Free Trade Area of the Americas

Status of the Free Trade Area of the Americas
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on International Trade
Publisher:
Total Pages: 96
Release: 2003
Genre: Customs unions
ISBN:

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