Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Natural Law And Practical Rationality PDF full book. Access full book title Natural Law And Practical Rationality.
| Author | : Mark C. Murphy |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 306 |
| Release | : 2001-06-11 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 9780521802291 |
A defense of a contemporary natural law theory of practical rationality.
| Author | : Mark C. Murphy |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2007-08-16 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9780521039772 |
According to the natural law account of practical rationality, the basic reasons for actions are basic goods that are grounded in the nature of human beings. Practical rationality aims to identify and characterize reasons for action and to explain how choice between actions worth performing can be appropriately governed by rational standards. Natural Law and Practical Rationality is a defense of a contemporary natural law theory of practical rationality, demonstrating its inherent plausibility and engaging systematically with rival egoist, consequentialist, Kantian and virtue accounts.
| Author | : Russell Hittinger |
| Publisher | : University of Notre Dame Press |
| Total Pages | : 250 |
| Release | : 1987 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : |
In this volume Russell Hittinger presents a comprehensive and critical treatment of the attempt to restate and defend a theory of natural law, particularly as proposed by Germain Grisez and John Finnis. A Critique of the New Natural Law Theory begins by examining the positions of various moral philosophers such as Alasdair MacIntyre, Alan Donogan, Elizabeth Anscombe, and Stanley Hauerwas, who wish to recover particular facets of premodern ethics. Hittinger then explores the work of Grisez and Finnis, who claim to have recovered natural law in a manner that avoids the standard objections brought against it since the Enlightenment; they thus claim to have recovered natural law theory available once again for moral theology. Hittinger examines this new theory for internal coherence and consistency. In addition, he examines whether it is sufficiently comprehensive to explicate the religious, anthropological, and metaphysical questions that bear upon natural law ethics. He argues that the new natural law theory fails because it does not take into account philosophical anthropology and metaphysics. It cannot show how and why "nature" is normative for human activity. Hittinger concludes that if natural law theory is to be recovered, we must discover how to constructively bring theoretical rationality to bear upon ethics and practical rationality. Until this is done, he asserts, we will not have a defensible theory of natural law.
| Author | : Tom Angier |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 118 |
| Release | : 2021-09-16 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1108586392 |
In Section 1, I outline the history of natural law theory, covering Plato, Aristotle, the Stoics and Aquinas. In Section 2, I explore two alternative traditions of natural law, and explain why these constitute rivals to the Aristotelian tradition. In Section 3, I go on to elaborate a via negativa along which natural law norms can be discovered. On this basis, I unpack what I call three 'experiments in being', each of which illustrates the cogency of this method. In Section 4, I investigate and rebut two seminal challenges to natural law methodology, namely, the fact/value distinction in metaethics and Darwinian evolutionary biology. In Section 5, I then outline and criticise the 'new' natural law theory, which is an attempt to revise natural law thought in light of the two challenges above. I conclude, in Section 6, with a summary and some reflections on the prospects for natural law theory.
| Author | : Jonathan A. Jacobs |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 304 |
| Release | : 2012-10-19 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 0199995923 |
This edited volume examines the realizations between theological considerations and natural law theorizing, from Plato to Spinoza. Theological considerations have long had a pronounced role in Catholic natural law theories, but have not been as thoroughly examined from a wider perspective. The contributors to this volume take a more inclusive view of the relation between conceptions of natural law and theistic claims and principles. They do not jointly defend one particular thematic claim, but articulate diverse ways in which natural law has both been understood and related to theistic claims. In addition to exploring Plato and the Stoics, the volume also looks at medieval Jewish thought, the thought of Aquinas, Scotus, and Ockham, and the ways in which Spinoza's thought includes resonances of earlier views and intimations of later developments. Taken as a whole, these essays enlarge the scope of the discussion of natural law through study of how the naturalness of natural law has often been related to theses about the divine. The latter are often crucial elements of natural law theorizing, having an integral role in accounting for the metaethical status and ethical bindingness of natural law. At the same time, the question of the relation between natural law and God-and the relation between natural law and divine command-has been addressed in a multiplicity of ways by key figures throughout the history of natural law theorizing, and these essays accord them the explanatory significance they deserve.
| Author | : Mark C. Murphy |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 205 |
| Release | : 2006-03-13 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1107320925 |
Natural law is a perennial though poorly represented and understood issue in political philosophy and the philosophy of law. In this 2006 book, Mark C. Murphy argues that the central thesis of natural law jurisprudence - that law is backed by decisive reasons for compliance - sets the agenda for natural law political philosophy, demonstrating how law gains its binding force by way of the common good of the political community. Murphy's work ranges over the central questions of natural law jurisprudence and political philosophy, including the formulation and defense of the natural law jurisprudential thesis, the nature of the common good, the connection between the promotion of the common good and requirement of obedience to law, and the justification of punishment.
| Author | : John Keown |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 628 |
| Release | : 2013-03-21 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 0199675503 |
John Finnis is a pre-eminent legal, moral and political philosopher. This volume contains over 25 essays by leading international scholars of philosophy and law who critically engage with issues at the heart of Finnis's work.
| Author | : Jonathan Crowe |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 275 |
| Release | : 2019-04-25 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1108498302 |
Presents a systematic, contemporary defence of the natural law outlook in ethics, politics and jurisprudence.
| Author | : Craig Paterson |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 402 |
| Release | : 2017-09-29 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1351575074 |
As medical technology advances and severely injured or ill people can be kept alive and functioning long beyond what was previously medically possible, the debate surrounding the ethics of end-of-life care and quality-of-life issues has grown more urgent.In this lucid and vigorous new book, Craig Paterson discusses assisted suicide and euthanasia from a fully fledged but non-dogmatic secular natural law perspective. He rehabilitates and revitalises the natural law approach to moral reasoning by developing a pluralistic account of just why we are required by practical rationality to respect and not violate key demands generated by the primary goods of persons, especially human life.Important issues that shape the moral quality of an action are explained and analysed: intention/foresight; action/omission; action/consequences; killing/letting die; innocence/non-innocence; and, person/non-person. Paterson defends the central normative proposition that 'it is always a serious moral wrong to intentionally kill an innocent human person, whether self or another, notwithstanding any further appeal to consequences or motive'.
| Author | : Steven J. Jensen |
| Publisher | : CUA Press |
| Total Pages | : 249 |
| Release | : 2015-03-26 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 081322733X |
Knowing the Natural Law traces the thought of Aquinas from an understanding of human nature to a knowledge of the human good, from there to an account of ought-statements, and finally to choice, which issues in human actions. The much discussed article on the precepts of the natural law (I-II, 94, 2) provides the framework for a natural law rooted in human nature and in speculative knowledge. Practical knowledge is itself threefold: potentially practical knowledge, virtually practical knowledge, and fully practical knowledge.
