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NATO and the Former Yugoslavia

NATO and the Former Yugoslavia
Author: Joyce P. Kaufman
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2002
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780742510227

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Focusing on NATO's continued crisis of identity, Joyce P. Kaufman argues that the conflicts in Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, and Kosovo have proven to be critical to an alliance that has not been able to define its roles and missions in the post-Cold War world. While, on the one hand, NATO was enlarging by inviting former adversaries in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union to join, on the other hand it has been woefully unprepared to deal with the ethnic conflicts that erupted on its borders and that could undermine the peace and stability of Europe. The author contends that the conflicts in the former Yugoslavia have potentially threatened the essence of NATO by forcing the alliance to take on the new role of peacekeeper without adequately allowing the members to examine the role the alliance wants to or should play in a largely postcommunist world. Despite ongoing discussion in NATO ministerial summits, the alliance has made little progress to date and public questions about the role and even the viability of NATO after the Cold War continue to grow. The inability to address these issues leaves NATO facing a number of pressing questions that this book tries to answer: What role can and should the alliance play in the future? And why have the ongoing conflicts in the Balkans proven to be a challenge that the alliance has been unwilling or unable to resolve?


NATO's Peace Enforcement Tasks and Policy Communities

NATO's Peace Enforcement Tasks and Policy Communities
Author: Giovanna Bono
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2017-11-30
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1351776495

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This book was published in 2003.How has NATO managed to survive and transform itself into a peace-enforcement organization? Challenging the dominant assumption that NATO intervened in the Balkans because of the threat that conflicts in the region posed to European security, this book develops a new set of research questions based on the hypothesis of the existence of "policy communities". The author demonstrates that there were shifting policy communities in operations that shaped the Alliance's transformation process, arguing that NATO would not have succeeded in assuming peace-enforcement tasks without other factors - ranging from organisational dynamics, domestic politics and the impact of ad hoc reactions to external events - coming into play. Highlighting the role of NATO as an actor in international security, this volume is aimed at academics and practitioners in the field of international relations


North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO): Operations Implementation Force (IFOR) and Stabilisation Force (SFOR).

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO): Operations Implementation Force (IFOR) and Stabilisation Force (SFOR).
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Presents information about the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) and its role in bringing peace to Bosnia and Herzegovina, and countries of the former Yugoslavia. Provides details about the NATO-led Implementation Force (IFOR), known as Operation Joint Endeavour, from December 1995 through December 1996, and the Stabilisation Force (SFOR), known as the Joint Guard, from December 1996 to the present. Offers access to fact sheets and documents, including the Dayton Agreement. Contains photographic images. Includes current news, official texts, and statements concerning SFOR. Links to NATO and United Nations (UN) Security Council related sites.


War and Peace in the Former Yugoslavia

War and Peace in the Former Yugoslavia
Author: Bertrand de Rossanet
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2023-12-28
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9004633006

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This book argues that the efforts of international mediators to stop the war in Bosnia were deliberately thwarted by the factions, who chose war over peace. Major powers backed clients among the warring parties, and prolonged the war, instead of helping to bring it to an end. NATO sat on the fence when it could have helped bring peace, leading to two more years of war. When the USA finally engaged in the search for peace it did so for domestic political reasons, trampled on the very moral precepts it had used to kill off earlier peace plans, used the building-blocks of the International Conference on the Former Yugoslavia, without acknowledgement, to draft the Dayton documents, and ended up with a plan that was inferior by far to the earlier Vance-Owen or Stoltenberg-Owen plans. Thoroughly documented, this book will long be discussed by diplomatic historians of the conflict.


Norm Dilemmas in Humanitarian Intervention

Norm Dilemmas in Humanitarian Intervention
Author: Yuki Abe
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 188
Release: 2019-01-10
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0429770774

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NATO, an organisation brought together to function as an anti-communist alliance, faced existential questions after the unexpected collapse of the USSR at the beginning of the 1990s. Intervention in the conflict in Bosnia between 1992 and 1995 gave it a renewed sense of purpose and a redefining of its core mission. Abe argues that an impetus for this change was the norm dilemma that the conflict in Bosnia represented. On the one hand a state which oversaw the massacre of its civilians was in breach of international norms, but on the other hand intervention by outside states would breach the norms of sovereign integrity and non-use of force. NATO, as an international governance organisation, thus became a vehicle for avoiding this kind of dilemma. A detailed case study of NATO during the Bosnian war, this book explores how the differing views and preferences among the Western states on the intervention in Bosnia were reconciled as they agreed on the outline of NATO’s reform. It examines detailed decision-making processes in Britain, France, Germany and the USA. In particular Abe analyses why conflicting norms led to an emphasis on conflict prevention capacity, rather than simply on armed intervention capacity.


NATO's Air War for Kosovo

NATO's Air War for Kosovo
Author: Benjamin S. Lambeth
Publisher: Rand Corporation
Total Pages: 323
Release: 2001-11-16
Genre: History
ISBN: 0833032372

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This book offers a thorough appraisal of Operation Allied Force, NATO's 78-day air war to compel the president of Yugoslavia, Slobodan Milosevic, to end his campaign of ethnic cleansing in Kosovo. The author sheds light both on the operation's strengths and on its most salient weaknesses. He outlines the key highlights of the air war and examines the various factors that interacted to induce Milosevic to capitulate when he did. He then explores air power's most critical accomplishments in Operation Allied Force as well as the problems that hindered the operation both in its planning and in its execution. Finally, he assesses Operation Allied Force from a political and strategic perspective, calling attention to those issues that are likely to have the greatest bearing on future military policymaking. The book concludes that the air war, although by no means the only factor responsible for the allies' victory, certainly set the stage for Milosevic's surrender by making it clear that he had little to gain by holding out. It concludes that in the end, Operation Allied Force's most noteworthy distinction may lie in the fact that the allies prevailed despite the myriad impediments they faced.


Tsarist Russia and Balkan Nationalism

Tsarist Russia and Balkan Nationalism
Author: Charles Jelavich
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2023-11-10
Genre: History
ISBN: 0520350421

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This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1958.