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Naples: the City of the Sun and Parthenope: the role of astronomy, mythology and Pythagoras in the urban planning of Neapolis

Naples: the City of the Sun and Parthenope: the role of astronomy, mythology and Pythagoras in the urban planning of Neapolis
Author: Nicola Scafetta
Publisher: FedOA - Federico II University Press
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2024-07-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 8868872420

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This essay delves into the most intimate secret of Naples through an archaeoastronomical inquiry. It demonstrates that religious and philosophical motivations were central to the urban planning of its ancient Greek centre, Neapolis, constructed in the 6th- 5th centuries BC by Cumaeans and other Greek colonists. The design of the city's streets and its distinctive geographical-astronomical orientation evoked the cults of Apollo (the Greek Sun-god) and Parthenope (the local Numen, who reminds the mythical Sibyl of Cumae) on solstices and equinoxes. Neapolis' street grid was also inspired by Pythagorean cosmology, as it was designed with golden ratio and decagonal proportions. These elements combined to make Neapolis a perfect microcosm, or better yet, a temple-city centred on the cult of the Sun and Parthenope. Finally, the city’s religious traditions likely increased the public impact of the martyrdom of Saint Januarius, facilitating the Christianization of Naples in the 4th century AD. Naples’ ancient streets, culture, and Cathedral still preserve the legacy of Neapolis' solar traditions in their geometries, symbols, hymns, sweets, mosaics, and relics


Remembering Parthenope

Remembering Parthenope
Author: Jessica Hughes
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 389
Release: 2015
Genre: History
ISBN: 0199673934

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This edited collection focuses on how the ancient past of the city of Naples has been invented, shaped, transmitted, and received in literature, art, and material culture since the time of the city's foundation. Adopting a chronological approach, chapters examine important moments in Naples' reception history from the Roman period (when the city was already several centuries old) to the present day. Among the topics covered are representations of the city's early history and mythology in texts and temples of the Roman period; later uses of Roman spolia (marble sculptures and architectural elements) in Christian churches; the importance of antiquity to the rulers of the Angevin and Swabian periods; the appropriation of the city's classical heritage by Renaissance humanists; the image of the 'local' poets Virgil and Statius in later eras; humanist images of the ancient aqueducts and catacombs that ran beneath the city; representations of classical monuments in early modern city guides; images of ancient ruins in contemporary Catholic nativity scenes; and the archaeology and philosophy of the city's Metro system. Featuring contributions from an interdisciplinary range of scholars, this comprehensive volume provides a highly accessible point of entry into the vast bibliography on ancient Naples.


Naples

Naples
Author: Clara Erskine Clement Waters
Publisher:
Total Pages: 442
Release: 1894
Genre: Naples (Italy)
ISBN:

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Naples, the City of Parthenope and Its Environs

Naples, the City of Parthenope and Its Environs
Author: Clara Erskine Clement
Publisher: Alpha Edition
Total Pages: 424
Release: 2019-04-10
Genre: History
ISBN: 9789353607678

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This book has been considered by academicians and scholars of great significance and value to literature. This forms a part of the knowledge base for future generations. We have represented this book in the same form as it was first published. Hence any marks seen are left intentionally to preserve its true nature.


Naples, the City of Parthenope and Its Environs;

Naples, the City of Parthenope and Its Environs;
Author: Clara Erskine Clement Waters
Publisher: Hardpress Publishing
Total Pages: 442
Release: 2012-08-01
Genre:
ISBN: 9781290565400

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Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.


Naples, the City of Parthenope and Its Environs; by Clara Erskine Clement

Naples, the City of Parthenope and Its Environs; by Clara Erskine Clement
Author: Clara Erskine Clement
Publisher: Hardpress Publishing
Total Pages: 428
Release: 2012-08-01
Genre:
ISBN: 9781290565394

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Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.


Naples, the City of Parthenope and Its Environs; By Clara Erskine Clement

Naples, the City of Parthenope and Its Environs; By Clara Erskine Clement
Author: Clara Erskine Clement
Publisher: Palala Press
Total Pages: 422
Release: 2016-05-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9781356105595

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.


Naples

Naples
Author: Clara Erskine Clement Waters
Publisher: Palala Press
Total Pages: 430
Release: 2016-05-18
Genre:
ISBN: 9781357088316

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.


Naples

Naples
Author: Clara Erskine Clement
Publisher:
Total Pages: 430
Release: 2015-07-10
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781331090533

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Excerpt from Naples: The City of Parthenope and Its Enbirons Long centuries ago, when sirens dwelt on islands and naiads haunted rivers and springs, when nymphs thronged in forest glades where trees oft held imprisoned dryads, when sibyls made their homes in caves and grottos, the peninsula of Naples was a favorite haunt of these mysterious beings; and we can but count the Fates most kind to Parthenope when she was cast upon a shore so fitting for her home. That she should here have built her Neapolis - New City - and here have been buried, as Strabo tells us, seems but what any siren, ancient or modern, would have done had she the power. Here were the Elysian and the Phlegraean Fields: the first - "Clothed in the delicate atmosphere of Spring, Sprouting with young vines, redolent of the fruit And flower of orange, true Hesperian gold, And the wide whisper of the violet;" while in sad contrast the second stood - "Where Titan force still heaves The uncertain bases of the vernal hills; Volcanic bowls, smouldering and boiling yet, Or brimmed with cool oblivion of the wave." About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works."